反序列化SortedSet:为什么项目需要实现IComparable?
我有以下类:
[DataContract]
public class MyProject
{
[DataMember(Name = "Branches")]
private SortedSet<ModuleFilter> branches = new SortedSet<ModuleFilter>(new ModuleFilterComparer());
[DataMember(Name="VbuildFilePath")]
private string buildprogram = null;
}
我可以将其序列化为文件:
DataContractSerializer x = new DataContractSerializer(p.GetType());
using (System.Xml.XmlWriter writer = System.Xml.XmlWriter.Create(p.GetFilePath()))
{
x.WriteObject(writer, p);
}
但是当我尝试使用以下代码片段读回它时,它会失败,除非我将 IComparable 的虚拟实现添加到 ModuleFilter 对象
DataContractSerializer x = new DataContractSerializer(typeof(MyProject));
using (System.Xml.XmlReader reader = System.Xml.XmlReader.Create(filePath))
{
p = (MyProject)x.ReadObject(reader);
}
为什么解串器不使用SortedSet 成员提供的 IComparer ?
谢谢
I have de folowing classes :
[DataContract]
public class MyProject
{
[DataMember(Name = "Branches")]
private SortedSet<ModuleFilter> branches = new SortedSet<ModuleFilter>(new ModuleFilterComparer());
[DataMember(Name="VbuildFilePath")]
private string buildprogram = null;
}
I can serialize it to a file with :
DataContractSerializer x = new DataContractSerializer(p.GetType());
using (System.Xml.XmlWriter writer = System.Xml.XmlWriter.Create(p.GetFilePath()))
{
x.WriteObject(writer, p);
}
But when I try to read it back with the folowing piece of code, it fails unless I add a dummy implementation of IComparable to the ModuleFilter object
DataContractSerializer x = new DataContractSerializer(typeof(MyProject));
using (System.Xml.XmlReader reader = System.Xml.XmlReader.Create(filePath))
{
p = (MyProject)x.ReadObject(reader);
}
Why does not the deserializer use the provided IComparer of the SortedSet member ?
Thank you
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这是因为DataContractSerializer使用SortedSet的默认构造函数来初始化字段。
解决方案 1:使用所需的比较器反序列化后重新创建字段
解决方案 2:使用您自己的排序集实现而不是 SortedSet;
It is because DataContractSerializer uses default constructor of SortedSet to initialize field.
Solution 1: recreate field after deserialization with needed comparer
Solution 2: use your own sorted set implementation instead of SortedSet<ModuleFilter>