MsTest：如何设置相对于 $(ProjectDir) 或 $(OutDir) 的部署项

发布于 2024-12-02 02:04:16 字数 861 浏览 0 评论 0原文

我想向我的测试添加一个部署项目。据我到目前为止的理解，路径是相对于解决方案的。我希望路径与项目相关。否则，该项目无法在多个解决方案中使用。如何将部署项配置为与项目因变量相关？

我希望得到类似的东西： [DeploymentItem(@"$(ProjectDir)..\..\bin\$(Configuration)")] 但我没有找到任何文档，而且它没有似乎有效。

我刚刚做了一个小测试。只需简单的向导代码和一个部署项目：

[TestMethod]
[DeploymentItem("stdafx.cpp")]
void TestMethod1()
{
    Assert::Fail();
};

并且 trx 文件显示以下行：

警告：测试运行部署问题：无法获取测试“TestProject1.UnitTest1.TestMethod1”指定的部署项“stdafx.cpp”的文件：System.IO.FileNotFoundException：找不到文件“d:\Development” \Projects\deploymentItemTest\stdafx.cpp'。 System.IO.FileNotFoundException：找不到文件“d:\Development\Projects\deploymentItemTest\stdafx.cpp”。文件名：'d:\Development\Projects\deploymentItemTest\stdafx.cpp'

这意味着相对于解决方案目录（位于...\depoymentItemTest）而不是项目目录（位于在...\depolymentItemTest\TestProject1)

原文

I want to add an deployment item to my test. As far as I understood up until now, the path is relative to the solution. I want the path to be relative to the project. Otherwise, the project can't be used in multiple solutions.
How can I configure the deployment Item to be relative to a project dependent variable?

I was hoping for something like: [DeploymentItem(@"$(ProjectDir)..\..\bin\$(Configuration)")] but I don't find any documentation and it does not seem to work.

I just did a small test. Just plain wizard code and one deployment item:

[TestMethod]
[DeploymentItem("stdafx.cpp")]
void TestMethod1()
{
    Assert::Fail();
};

and the trx file shows the following line:

Warning: Test Run deployment issue: Failed to get the file for deployment item 'stdafx.cpp' specified by the test 'TestProject1.UnitTest1.TestMethod1': System.IO.FileNotFoundException: Could not find file 'd:\Development\Projects\deploymentItemTest\stdafx.cpp'.
System.IO.FileNotFoundException: Could not find file 'd:\Development\Projects\deploymentItemTest\stdafx.cpp'.
File name: 'd:\Development\Projects\deploymentItemTest\stdafx.cpp'

which means that "stdafx.cpp" is searched relative to the solution directory (which is in ...\depoymentItemTest) and not the project directory (which is in ...\depolymentItemTest\TestProject1)

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孤寂小茶 2024-12-09 02:04:16

我知道这是一个老问题，但我的回答可能对其他人有帮助。
我能够通过两个简单的步骤解决这个问题：

在测试项目上创建以下构建事件：
```
xcopy /I /S /Y "$(TargetDir)*.*" "$(SolutionDir)\bin"
```
这会将项目文件夹的所有内容（包括子目录）复制到相对于解决方案的文件夹“bin”。
将以下 DeploymentItem 添加到测试类：
```
[部署项目（“bin”）]
```
这会将所有 bin 内容复制到测试文件夹

此机制可以使用其他过滤器进行细化（如果需要）在构建事件和 DeploymentItem 中

I know this is an old question, but my answer may help others.
I was able to solve this problem with two simple steps:

Create the following build event on the test project:
```
xcopy /I /S /Y  "$(TargetDir)*.*" "$(SolutionDir)\bin"
```
This will copy all the contents (including sub-directories) of the project folder to a folder "bin" relative to the solution.
Add the following DeploymentItem to the test class:
```
[DeploymentItem ("bin")]
```
This will copy all the bin contentes to the test folder

This mechanism may be refined (if required) with additional filters both in the build event and the DeploymentItem

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