我无法获得更改 if 语句的按钮

Question

public class calcButtonHandler3 implements ActionListener
{
    public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent a)
    {
        DecimalFormat num3 = new DecimalFormat(",###.##");
        double feet, milli, meters, yards, inches;

        String str1 = tFeet.getText();
        String str2 = tYards.getText();
        String str3 = tInches.getText();
        String str4 = tMeters.getText();
        String str5 = tMilli.getText();

        if (str1 != "")
        {
            feet = Double.parseDouble(tFeet.getText());

            yards = feet / 3;
            inches = feet * 12;
            milli = feet * 304.8;
            meters = feet * 0.3048;

            tYards.setText(num3.format(yards));
            tInches.setText(num3.format(inches));
            tMilli.setText(num3.format(milli));
            tMeters.setText(num3.format(meters));
        }

        else if (str2 != "")
        {
            yards = Double.parseDouble(tYards.getText());

            feet = yards * 3;
            inches = yards * 36;
            milli = yards * 914.4;
            meters = yards * 0.9144;

            tFeet.setText(num3.format(feet));
            tInches.setText(num3.format(inches));
            tMilli.setText(num3.format(milli));
            tMeters.setText(num3.format(meters));
        }

        else if (str3 != "")
        {
            inches = Double.parseDouble(tInches.getText());

            feet = inches * 3;
            yards = inches * 36;
            milli = inches * 25.4;
            meters = inches * 0.0254;

            tFeet.setText(num3.format(feet));
            tYards.setText(num3.format(yards));
            tMilli.setText(num3.format(milli));
            tMeters.setText(num3.format(meters));
        }

        else if (str4 != "")
        {
            meters = Double.parseDouble(tMeters.getText());

            feet = meters * 3.2808399;
            inches = meters * 39.37007874;
            milli = meters * 1000 ;
            yards = meters * 1.0936133;

            tFeet.setText(num3.format(feet));
            tInches.setText(num3.format(inches));
            tMilli.setText(num3.format(milli));
            tYards.setText(num3.format(yards));
        }

        else if (str5 != "")
        {
            milli = Double.parseDouble(tMilli.getText());

            feet = milli * 0.00328084;
            inches = milli * 0.03937008;
            yards = milli * 0.00109361;
            meters = milli / 1000;

            tFeet.setText(num3.format(feet));
            tInches.setText(num3.format(inches));
            tYards.setText(num3.format(yards));
            tMeters.setText(num3.format(meters));
        }
        else
        {
            JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Please input a number");
        }
    }
}

如何获得切换到其他 if 语句的按钮？当我运行此代码时，如果 tFeet 字段中没有任何内容，则什么也不会发生。

Answer 1

您的条件并不相互排斥。

if (str1 != "")...  
else if (str2 != "")...  
else if (str3 != "")...  
else if (str4 != "")...  
else if (str5 != "")...  

如果您需要执行所有这些语句，那么这些语句应该是五个单独的 if 语句，而不是一个 if...else if 语句。

另外，您应该使用 String equals 方法来比较 String 值。

if (!str1.equals(""))...