Lighttpd mod_accesslog 无法显示带有自定义错误页面的 Request_URI

发布于 2024-12-01 08:43:52 字数 1168 浏览 2 评论 0原文

我需要一些帮助来自定义 Lighttpd 1.4.28 上的访问日志。到目前为止，我已经能够修改配置以在 strftime(3) 格式。默认日期格式太长。以下是 /etc/lighttpd/lighttpd.conf 中的相关行

accesslog.format = "%s [%{%d%b-%H:%M}t] %h      %b %U   *       %{From}i|%{Via}i|%{Referer}i    *
accesslog.filename = "/web/lighttpd_access.log"

这是我的 access.log 条目：

404 [24Aug-16:55] 98.68.178.112 345 /phpMyAdmin/scripts/setup.php   *   -|-|-   *   "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux i686) AppleWebKit/535.1 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/13.0.782.215 Safari/535.1"

自定义日期并不难，但我在尝试同时显示请求 URL 时遇到了问题使用自定义 404 页面。我刚刚添加

server.error-handler-404 = "/error.html"

到 lighttpd.conf 文件中，lighttpd_access.log 现在包含重定向的 /error.html，而不是完整的 url生成错误的请求。

200 [24Aug-16:06] 98.68.178.112 1 /error.html   *   -|-|-   *   "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux i686) AppleWebKit/535.1 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/13.0.782.215 Safari/535.1"

我还尝试添加 %{Request_URI}i，但日志条目 - 为空。有人知道在尝试与自定义 404 页面一起显示原始请求 URL 时要使用的正确语法吗？

原文

I need some help to customize my access log on Lighttpd 1.4.28. So far I have been able to modify the configuration to display the date in a strftime(3) format. The default date format is just way too long. Here are the relevant lines from /etc/lighttpd/lighttpd.conf

accesslog.format = "%s [%{%d%b-%H:%M}t] %h      %b %U   *       %{From}i|%{Via}i|%{Referer}i    *
accesslog.filename = "/web/lighttpd_access.log"

And here is my access.log entry:

404 [24Aug-16:55] 98.68.178.112 345 /phpMyAdmin/scripts/setup.php   *   -|-|-   *   "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux i686) AppleWebKit/535.1 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/13.0.782.215 Safari/535.1"

Customizing the date was not hard, but I ran into a problem trying to display request URL while simultaneously using custom 404 pages. I just added

server.error-handler-404 = "/error.html"

to the lighttpd.conf file, and the lighttpd_access.log now contains redirected /error.html, instead of the full url of the request that generated the error.

200 [24Aug-16:06] 98.68.178.112 1 /error.html   *   -|-|-   *   "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux i686) AppleWebKit/535.1 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/13.0.782.215 Safari/535.1"

I have also tried adding %{Request_URI}i, but the log entry was - blank. Anyone knows the correct syntax to use when trying to display the original request URL in conjunction with custom 404 pages?

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优雅的叶子 2024-12-08 08:43:52

这并不是对您的问题的精确解决，但如果您的目标只是找出哪些 URL 被破坏 - 使用 PHP 文件代替您的错误处理程序 - 您仍然可以重定向到 error.html （如果您愿意）

lighttpd .conf:

server.error-handler-404 = "/error.php"

错误.php:

<?
$brokenpath = $_SERVER["REQUEST_URI"]."\n";
$out = fopen("/foo/bar/404.txt", "a"); // save broken urls here
fputs($out, $brokenpath);`
fclose($out);
header("Location: http://domain.com/error.html");
?>

This isn't an exact fix to your issue but if your goal is just to find out what URLs are broken - use a PHP file instead for your error handler -- you can still redirect to error.html (if you so wish)

lighttpd.conf:

server.error-handler-404 = "/error.php"

error.php:

<?
$brokenpath = $_SERVER["REQUEST_URI"]."\n";
$out = fopen("/foo/bar/404.txt", "a"); // save broken urls here
fputs($out, $brokenpath);`
fclose($out);
header("Location: http://domain.com/error.html");
?>

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