Android Long-Service 创建 bg 线程,我不知道发生了什么

发布于 2024-12-01 01:55:16 字数 3205 浏览 0 评论 0原文

基本上我正在为Android开发一个RSS提要,并且我想要一个更新服务,对于每个源,在特定时间获取提要。

想象一下:

来源 1 - 5 分钟 来源2 - 10 分钟 Source3 - 10 分钟

我构建了一个差异列表,仅使用一个发出更新请求的线程。 数据结构保持如下:

Source1(下一个睡眠 - 5)、Source2(下一个睡眠 - 0)、Source 3(下一个睡眠 5).. 等等。

我所做的是,我总是添加到提供者列表中(即包含 id 和 URL),当 sleep != 0 时,我订购更新(使用异步任务,我传递要更新的提供程序列表,asynctask 为我完成这项工作,也就是说......转到互联网,解析内容,并更新数据库),

但存在一个工作线程,该线程正在休眠,只是为了将一组提供程序分组并发送到 AsyncTask 进行更新,

这是什么问题。 首先,线程在特定时间不休眠,线程必须休眠 10 分钟,我做了一个将分钟转换为 milis 的方法,即:

private static int MinutesToMilis(int minutes) { return minutes * 1000 * 60;    }

我正在使用 alogcat,我手机上的一个小部件,线程休眠大约 25 分钟( WTF):|

我验证的另一件事是,当手机充电时,服务工作正常......

这是代码:

worker = new Thread(new Runnable()
    {
        @Override
        public void run() 
        {
            Provider[] enabledProviders = feedService.getAllProvidersEnabledData();     

            // Build a differential list from enabledProviders
            DifList<Provider> list = getListForProviders(enabledProviders);     

            //
            // Code starts here
            int sleep;              
            DifNode<Provider> header = list.getFirst();

            sleep = header.getInitial();
            LinkedList<Provider> data = new LinkedList<Provider>();
            Log.d(TAG, String.format("Worker thread started @ %s", now()));

            try
            {
                for(int idx = 0 ;   true    ; list.reorderFirst(), header = list.getFirst(), idx++)
                {
                    Log.d(TAG, String.format("Iteration %s with sleep %s", idx, sleep));

                    if(sleep > 0) {
                        Log.d(TAG, String.format("Next download in %s minutes", sleep));

                        // Suspend worker thread for sleep time
                        Thread.sleep(MinutesToMilis(sleep));

                        Log.d(TAG, "Worker thread waked up from sleep");
                    }

                    // Add to data
                    data.add(header.getKey());

                    // Set next sleep time
                    sleep = header.getDifference();                     


                    if(sleep != 0)
                    {
                        Log.d(TAG, "Worker preparing for update..");
                        //
                        // If difference to next is not 0 we dump data to async task
                        for(Provider p : data){
                            Log.d(TAG, String.format("Starting update %s @ %s", p.Name, now()));
                        }

                        Provider[] arrayData = new Provider[data.size()];
                        data.toArray(arrayData);

                        data.clear();
                        new UpdateBundleOfFeedsTask().execute(arrayData);
                    }


                }
            }       
            catch(InterruptedException ex)
            {
                Log.d(TAG, String.format("Worker thread was interrupted @ %s", now()));
                isRunning = false;
            }

            Log.d(TAG, String.format("Worker thread exit @ %s", now()));
        }
    });

Basically i am developing a rss feed for android, and i want to have a updater service that, for each source, get the feeds in specific time.

Imagine:

Source1 - 5minutes
Source2 - 10minutes
Source3 - 10minutes

I build a differential list to use only one thread that make the requests for update.
The datastructure stays like this:

Source1 (next sleep - 5), Source2 (next sleep - 0, Source 3 (next sleep 5).. and so on..

What i do is, i add always to a list of providers (that contains the id and URL) and when sleep is != 0, i order the update (that uses async task, i pass the list of providers to update, and asynctask do the job for me, that is... go to internet, parse content, and update database)

but exists one worker thread that is sleeping just for the sake of group a bundle of providers and sent to AsyncTask to update.

What's the problem..
First the thread don't sleep for the specific time, the thread must sleep 10 minutes, i made a method for convert minutes to milis, that is:

private static int MinutesToMilis(int minutes) { return minutes * 1000 * 60;    }

i am using alogcat, an widget on my phone and the thread sleeps about 25 minutes (WTF) :|

Other thing that i verified is that, when phone is charging, the service works OK...

Here is the code:

worker = new Thread(new Runnable()
    {
        @Override
        public void run() 
        {
            Provider[] enabledProviders = feedService.getAllProvidersEnabledData();     

            // Build a differential list from enabledProviders
            DifList<Provider> list = getListForProviders(enabledProviders);     

            //
            // Code starts here
            int sleep;              
            DifNode<Provider> header = list.getFirst();

            sleep = header.getInitial();
            LinkedList<Provider> data = new LinkedList<Provider>();
            Log.d(TAG, String.format("Worker thread started @ %s", now()));

            try
            {
                for(int idx = 0 ;   true    ; list.reorderFirst(), header = list.getFirst(), idx++)
                {
                    Log.d(TAG, String.format("Iteration %s with sleep %s", idx, sleep));

                    if(sleep > 0) {
                        Log.d(TAG, String.format("Next download in %s minutes", sleep));

                        // Suspend worker thread for sleep time
                        Thread.sleep(MinutesToMilis(sleep));

                        Log.d(TAG, "Worker thread waked up from sleep");
                    }

                    // Add to data
                    data.add(header.getKey());

                    // Set next sleep time
                    sleep = header.getDifference();                     


                    if(sleep != 0)
                    {
                        Log.d(TAG, "Worker preparing for update..");
                        //
                        // If difference to next is not 0 we dump data to async task
                        for(Provider p : data){
                            Log.d(TAG, String.format("Starting update %s @ %s", p.Name, now()));
                        }

                        Provider[] arrayData = new Provider[data.size()];
                        data.toArray(arrayData);

                        data.clear();
                        new UpdateBundleOfFeedsTask().execute(arrayData);
                    }


                }
            }       
            catch(InterruptedException ex)
            {
                Log.d(TAG, String.format("Worker thread was interrupted @ %s", now()));
                isRunning = false;
            }

            Log.d(TAG, String.format("Worker thread exit @ %s", now()));
        }
    });

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东京女 2024-12-08 01:55:16

你真的不应该这样做,即拥有一个永不消亡的线程。我强烈建议您查看警报: http://developer.android.com /reference/android/app/AlarmManager.html

一种好的方法是:

  • 设置一个重复警报,也许为每个客户端设置不同的 pendingIntent ,尽管在您的情况下它似乎有点太频繁了即每5-10分钟只阅读一些RSS。
  • 实现一个广播接收器来监听闹钟设置的待处理意图。
  • 从广播接收器启动一个服务,启动一个工作线程从网络读取数据并将其保存到数据库。

You should really not be doing it that way, ie having a thread that never dies. I strongly suggest you have a look at alarms : http://developer.android.com/reference/android/app/AlarmManager.html

A good way to go would be :

  • set a repeating alarm, maybe one with a different pendingIntent for each client, although in your case its seems to be a little too frequent to do that each 5-10 minutes only to read some RSS.
  • implement a broadcast receiver that listens to the pending intents set by your alarm.
  • from the broadcast receiver, start a service that starts a worker thread to read from the network and save to DB.
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