内容长度上限为 2 GB
我创建了一个让用户下载文件的脚本:
function file_size($filename)
{
exec('stat -c %s ' . escapeshellarg($filename), $return);
return (float)$return[0];
}
header('Content-Description: File Transfer');
header('Content-Type: application/octet-stream');
header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=' . basename($filename));
header('Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary');
header('Expires: 0');
header('Cache-Control: must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0');
header('Pragma: public');
header('Content-Length: ' . file_size($filename));
readfile($filename);
exit;
非常简单。 file_size
函数可让我检测大于 2 GB 的文件大小。
问题是 Content-length
永远不会超过 2 GB:
< HTTP/1.1 200 OK
< Date: Sun, 21 Aug 2011 09:33:20 GMT
< Server: Apache
< Content-Description: File Transfer
< Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=very-large-file
< Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary
< Expires: 0
< Cache-Control: must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0
< Pragma: public
< Content-Length: 2147483647
< Content-Type: application/octet-stream
在 'Content-Length: ' 上执行 var_dump 。 file_size($filename)
返回string(26)“内容长度:4689218232”
。如果我在没有 PHP 脚本的情况下直接访问该文件,则没有问题,并且 Apache 会报告正确的文件大小:
< HTTP/1.1 200 OK
< Date: Sun, 21 Aug 2011 09:58:33 GMT
< Server: Apache
< Last-Modified: Thu, 06 Jan 2011 21:56:47 GMT
< ETag: "8ba8f5e0-1177fcab8-49934940b30e5"
< Accept-Ranges: bytes
< Content-Length: 4689218232
但我真的很想通过我的 PHP 脚本提供该文件。感谢您抽出时间。
I've created a script that lets the user download files:
function file_size($filename)
{
exec('stat -c %s ' . escapeshellarg($filename), $return);
return (float)$return[0];
}
header('Content-Description: File Transfer');
header('Content-Type: application/octet-stream');
header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=' . basename($filename));
header('Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary');
header('Expires: 0');
header('Cache-Control: must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0');
header('Pragma: public');
header('Content-Length: ' . file_size($filename));
readfile($filename);
exit;
Very simple. The file_size
function lets me detect file sizes larger than 2 GB.
The problem is that Content-length
never is above 2 GB:
< HTTP/1.1 200 OK
< Date: Sun, 21 Aug 2011 09:33:20 GMT
< Server: Apache
< Content-Description: File Transfer
< Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=very-large-file
< Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary
< Expires: 0
< Cache-Control: must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0
< Pragma: public
< Content-Length: 2147483647
< Content-Type: application/octet-stream
Doing a var_dump on 'Content-Length: ' . file_size($filename)
returns string(26) "Content-Length: 4689218232"
. If I access the file directly without a PHP script, there is no problem and Apache is reporting the correct file size:
< HTTP/1.1 200 OK
< Date: Sun, 21 Aug 2011 09:58:33 GMT
< Server: Apache
< Last-Modified: Thu, 06 Jan 2011 21:56:47 GMT
< ETag: "8ba8f5e0-1177fcab8-49934940b30e5"
< Accept-Ranges: bytes
< Content-Length: 4689218232
But I'd really like to serve the file through my PHP script. Thank you for your time.
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使用 readfile 发送大文件并不是一个好习惯。
使用
X-Sendfile
,如下所示:header("X-Sendfile: $filename");
。您需要 apachemod_sendfile
。这也应该可以解决您的文件大小问题。Sending huge files with
readfile
is not good practice.Use
X-Sendfile
, like this:header("X-Sendfile: $filename");
. You'll need apachemod_sendfile
. This should also solve your file-size problem.