Django 错误:AttributeError:“NoneType”对象没有属性“db”;
以前有人见过这个错误吗?每当我尝试对我的特定模型执行查询时,它就会出现。直接查询数据库工作正常,其他模型不会发生这种情况。
例如,它是由以下内容触发的:
MyModel.objects.get(name__iexact = 'an existent name')
我相信这是在 South 进行数据库迁移后立即开始的。我可以回滚迁移,但我不想让情况变得更糟,所以我先来到这里。
- Django 1.3
- PostgreSQL 8.4.8
- Python 2.7.0
- iPython 0.10.2
- Ubuntu 10.10 64 位
有什么想法吗?
ERROR: An unexpected error occurred while tokenizing input
The following traceback may be corrupted or invalid
The error message is: ('EOF in multi-line statement', (173, 0))
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
AttributeError Traceback (most recent call last)
/home/<path to python>/<ipython console> in <module>()
/home/<path to python>/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/manager.pyc in get(self, *args, **kwargs)
130
131 def get(self, *args, **kwargs):
--> 132 return self.get_query_set().get(*args, **kwargs)
133
134 def get_or_create(self, **kwargs):
/home/<path to python>/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/query.pyc in get(self, *args, **kwargs)
342 if self.query.can_filter():
343 clone = clone.order_by()
--> 344 num = len(clone)
345 if num == 1:
346 return clone._result_cache[0]
/home/<path to python>/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/query.pyc in __len__(self)
80 self._result_cache = list(self._iter)
81 else:
---> 82 self._result_cache = list(self.iterator())
83 elif self._iter:
84 self._result_cache.extend(self._iter)
/home/<path to python>/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/query.pyc in iterator(self)
287
288 # Store the source database of the object
--> 289 obj._state.db = db
290 # This object came from the database; it's not being added.
291 obj._state.adding = False
AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'db'
Has anyone seen this error before? It comes whenever I try to execute a query on a particular model of mine. Querying the db directly works fine and it doesn't happen with other models.
For example, it's triggered by something like:
MyModel.objects.get(name__iexact = 'an existent name')
I believe this started immediately after a database migration with South. I could roll back the migration but I don't want to make bad worse so I've come here first.
- Django 1.3
- PostgreSQL 8.4.8
- Python 2.7.0
- iPython 0.10.2
- Ubuntu 10.10 64-bit
Any ideas?
ERROR: An unexpected error occurred while tokenizing input
The following traceback may be corrupted or invalid
The error message is: ('EOF in multi-line statement', (173, 0))
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
AttributeError Traceback (most recent call last)
/home/<path to python>/<ipython console> in <module>()
/home/<path to python>/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/manager.pyc in get(self, *args, **kwargs)
130
131 def get(self, *args, **kwargs):
--> 132 return self.get_query_set().get(*args, **kwargs)
133
134 def get_or_create(self, **kwargs):
/home/<path to python>/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/query.pyc in get(self, *args, **kwargs)
342 if self.query.can_filter():
343 clone = clone.order_by()
--> 344 num = len(clone)
345 if num == 1:
346 return clone._result_cache[0]
/home/<path to python>/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/query.pyc in __len__(self)
80 self._result_cache = list(self._iter)
81 else:
---> 82 self._result_cache = list(self.iterator())
83 elif self._iter:
84 self._result_cache.extend(self._iter)
/home/<path to python>/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/query.pyc in iterator(self)
287
288 # Store the source database of the object
--> 289 obj._state.db = db
290 # This object came from the database; it's not being added.
291 obj._state.adding = False
AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'db'
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为这一点而自责,尤其是考虑到错误消息在回想起来是多么明显。
我的迁移已在模型中添加了一个名为“_state”的新字段。该字段与上面 query.pyc 第 289 行引用的对象的 _state 属性发生冲突。
新的教训:Django 模型上没有字段可以命名为“_state”。
这应该作为错误报告提交吗?
Kicking myself for this one, especially given how obvious the error message makes it in retrospect.
My migration had added a new field named "_state" to the model. This field collided with the _state attribute of the object referenced in line 289 of query.pyc above.
So new lesson: no field can be named "_state" on a Django model.
Should this be submitted as a bug report?