Rails 3 - “未定义的方法”comments_path”使用可评论多态关联构建评论共享表单时出错
我在构建评论表单时遇到了麻烦,我正在通过“可评论”使用多态关系来完成此操作。我现在可以显示评论(如果我播种的话),所以我认为我已经很接近了。评论表单也显示,但是当我提交时它失败了。
我被发送到“/comments”,并收到以下错误:
NoMethodError in CommentsController#create
undefined method `comments' for nil:NilClass
Application Trace
app/controllers/comments_controller.rb:5:in `create' ( @comment = @commentable.comments.build(params[:comment]) )
** 首先,为什么它会将我发送到“/comments”?这似乎不对。
这是相关代码,如果您需要更多,请告诉我。
模型:
class Comment < ActiveRecord::Base
belongs_to :commentable, :polymorphic => true
default_scope :order => 'comments.created_at DESC'
end
class Track < ActiveRecord::Base
has_many :comments, :as => :commentable
...
end
中将其呈现为部分内容
<% form_for [@commentable, @comment] do |f| %>
<%= f.error_messages %>
<p>
<%= f.label :name %><br />
<%= f.text_area :name %>
</p>
<p>
<%= f.label :body %><br />
<%= f.text_area :body %>
</p>
<p><%= f.submit "Submit" %></p>
<% end %>
视图(评论/表单) - 然后在 Track#show Comments 控制器
def create
@commentable = find_commentable
@comment = @commentable.comments.build(params[:comment])
if @comment.save
flash[:notice] = "Successfully saved comment."
redirect_to :id => nil
else
render :action => 'new'
end
end
def new
@comment = Comment.new
end
private
def find_commentable
params.each do |name, value|
if name =~ /(.+)_id$/
return $1.classify.constantize.find(value)
end
end
nil
end
:路线:
resources :tracks, :has_many => :comments
resources :comments
这是我的第一篇文章,所以请告诉我是否可以改进这个问题!多谢。
I'm having trouble building a form for comments, which i'm doing using a polymorphic relationship through 'commentable'. I'm able to display comments now (if i seed them) so i think i'm really close. The comment form is displaying as well, however when i go to submit it fails.
I'm sent to "/comments" and I get the following error:
NoMethodError in CommentsController#create
undefined method `comments' for nil:NilClass
Application Trace
app/controllers/comments_controller.rb:5:in `create' ( @comment = @commentable.comments.build(params[:comment]) )
** First of all, why is it sending me to '/comments'?? That doesn't seem right.
Here's the relevant code, let me know if you need more.
models:
class Comment < ActiveRecord::Base
belongs_to :commentable, :polymorphic => true
default_scope :order => 'comments.created_at DESC'
end
class Track < ActiveRecord::Base
has_many :comments, :as => :commentable
...
end
view (comments/form) - this is then rendered as a partial in Track#show
<% form_for [@commentable, @comment] do |f| %>
<%= f.error_messages %>
<p>
<%= f.label :name %><br />
<%= f.text_area :name %>
</p>
<p>
<%= f.label :body %><br />
<%= f.text_area :body %>
</p>
<p><%= f.submit "Submit" %></p>
<% end %>
Comments controller:
def create
@commentable = find_commentable
@comment = @commentable.comments.build(params[:comment])
if @comment.save
flash[:notice] = "Successfully saved comment."
redirect_to :id => nil
else
render :action => 'new'
end
end
def new
@comment = Comment.new
end
private
def find_commentable
params.each do |name, value|
if name =~ /(.+)_id$/
return $1.classify.constantize.find(value)
end
end
nil
end
routes:
resources :tracks, :has_many => :comments
resources :comments
This is my first post ever so let me know if i can improve the question! Thanks a lot.
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评论(1)
我没有看到这段代码有什么问题。我猜想,您忘记在某处设置
@track
或@commentable
变量,在该变量上调用注释。尝试检查应用程序错误跟踪以查看发生情况的位置。
I don't see anything wrong in this code. I guess, you forget to set up
@track
or@commentable
variable somewhere, where you call comments on it.Try to examine application error trace to see where that happens.