使用 win32com 设置属性

发布于 2024-11-30 00:24:09 字数 1098 浏览 5 评论 0原文

我正在尝试自动创建一堆 Outlook 规则。我使用的是 Python 2.7、win32com 和 Outlook 2007。为此，我必须创建一个新的 Rule 对象并为其移动操作指定一个文件夹。但是，我无法成功设置“Folder”属性——尽管我提供了正确类型的对象，但它仍然保持“None”。

import win32com.client
from win32com.client import constants as const

o = win32com.client.gencache.EnsureDispatch("Outlook.Application")
rules = o.Session.DefaultStore.GetRules() 

rule = rules.Create("Python rule test", const.olRuleReceive) 
condition = rule.Conditions.MessageHeader 
condition.Text = ('Foo', 'Bar')
condition.Enabled = True

root_folder = o.GetNamespace('MAPI').Folders.Item(1)
foo_folder = root_folder.Folders['Notifications'].Folders['Foo']

move = rule.Actions.MoveToFolder
print foo_folder
print move.Folder
move.Folder = foo_folder
print move.Folder

# move.Enabled = True
# rules.Save()

打印

<win32com.gen_py.Microsoft Outlook 12.0 Object Library.MAPIFolder instance at 0x51634584>
None
None

我查看了在非动态模式下使用 win32com 时由 makepy 生成的代码。类 _MoveOrCopyRuleAction 在其 _prop_map_put_ 字典中有一个 'Folder' 条目，但除此之外，我感到很困惑。

原文

I'm trying to create a bunch of Outlook rules automatically. I'm using Python 2.7, win32com, and Outlook 2007. To do this I must create a new Rule object and specify a folder for its move action. However, I can't set the Folder property successfully -- it just stays None despite me giving an object of the right type.

import win32com.client
from win32com.client import constants as const

o = win32com.client.gencache.EnsureDispatch("Outlook.Application")
rules = o.Session.DefaultStore.GetRules() 

rule = rules.Create("Python rule test", const.olRuleReceive) 
condition = rule.Conditions.MessageHeader 
condition.Text = ('Foo', 'Bar')
condition.Enabled = True

root_folder = o.GetNamespace('MAPI').Folders.Item(1)
foo_folder = root_folder.Folders['Notifications'].Folders['Foo']

move = rule.Actions.MoveToFolder
print foo_folder
print move.Folder
move.Folder = foo_folder
print move.Folder

# move.Enabled = True
# rules.Save()

Prints

<win32com.gen_py.Microsoft Outlook 12.0 Object Library.MAPIFolder instance at 0x51634584>
None
None

I've looked at the code generated by makepy when using win32com in non-dynamic mode. The class _MoveOrCopyRuleAction has an entry for 'Folder' in its _prop_map_put_ dict, but other than that I'm stumped.

分享到QQ

分享到微博

如果你对这篇内容有疑问，欢迎到本站社区发帖提问参与讨论，获取更多帮助，或者扫码二维码加入 Web 技术交流群。

发布评论

需要登录才能够评论，你可以免费注册一个本站的账号。

眼藏柔 2024-12-07 00:24:09

使用 comtypes.client 而不是 win32com.client 你可以这样做：

import comtypes.client

o = comtypes.client.CreateObject("Outlook.Application")
rules = o.Session.DefaultStore.GetRules() 

rule = rules.Create("Python rule test", 0 ) # 0 is the value for the parameter olRuleReceive
condition = rule.Conditions.Subject # I guess MessageHeader works too
condition.Text = ('Foo', 'Bar')
condition.Enabled = True

root_folder = o.GetNamespace('MAPI').Folders.Item(1)
foo_folder = root_folder.Folders['Notifications'].Folders['Foo']

move = rule.Actions.MoveToFolder
move.__MoveOrCopyRuleAction__com__set_Enabled(True) # Need this line otherwise 
                                                    # the folder is not set in outlook
move.__MoveOrCopyRuleAction__com__set_Folder(foo_folder) # set the destination folder

rules.Save() # to save it in Outlook

我知道这不是 win32com.client，但也不是 IronPython！

With comtypes.client instead of win32com.client you can do:

import comtypes.client

o = comtypes.client.CreateObject("Outlook.Application")
rules = o.Session.DefaultStore.GetRules() 

rule = rules.Create("Python rule test", 0 ) # 0 is the value for the parameter olRuleReceive
condition = rule.Conditions.Subject # I guess MessageHeader works too
condition.Text = ('Foo', 'Bar')
condition.Enabled = True

root_folder = o.GetNamespace('MAPI').Folders.Item(1)
foo_folder = root_folder.Folders['Notifications'].Folders['Foo']

move = rule.Actions.MoveToFolder
move.__MoveOrCopyRuleAction__com__set_Enabled(True) # Need this line otherwise 
                                                    # the folder is not set in outlook
move.__MoveOrCopyRuleAction__com__set_Folder(foo_folder) # set the destination folder

rules.Save() # to save it in Outlook

I know it's not with win32com.client, but not with IronPython either!

回复收藏 0 原文