如何创建一个新分支来清理另一个分支的提交？
我有两个分支，master 和 feature。
我完成了 feature 的工作，因此这个分支有很多提交，但我不想按原样发布它。我想创建一个名为 feature_clean 的分支，其中包含来自 feature 的所有修改，但具有更好的提交。
我尝试了以下操作：
git checkout -b feature_clean master
git checkout feature
git rebase --interactive feature_clean
# reorganize commits etc, save and close editor
，这正确创建了 feature_clean 但它也修改了 feature。事实上，两个分支都是平等的。
我做错了什么？我想暂时保留 feature （在 feature_clean 经过适当测试和批准后，我将删除它）。
I have two branches, master and feature.
I finished working on feature, so this branch have a lot of commits, but I don't want to publish it as is. I want to create a branch called feature_clean with all the modifications from feature but with better commits.
I tried the following:
git checkout -b feature_clean master
git checkout feature
git rebase --interactive feature_clean
# reorganize commits etc, save and close editor
, and this created feature_clean correctly BUT it also modified feature. In fact, both branches were equal.
What did I do wrong? I want to keep feature as is for now (I'll delete it later, after feature_clean is appropriately tested and approved).
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你的 rebase 命令错误；）你告诉 git 在
feature_clean之上重新设置当前分支（HEAD，在这种情况下为feature） 。我认为您真正想要做的是：即在
master上重放来自feature_clean的提交。feature仍将指向旧的提交。git rebase master是git rebase --onto master master HEAD的简写：获取master和HEAD之间的所有提交（可以从HEAD访问，但不能从master访问）并将它们粘贴到master上you have your rebase command wrong ;) you are telling git to rebase the current branch (
HEAD, in that casefeature) on top offeature_clean. I think what you actually want to do is:i.e. replay commits from
feature_cleanonmaster.featurewill still point to the old commits.git rebase masteris shorthand forgit rebase --onto master master HEAD: take all commits betweenmasterandHEAD(reachable fromHEAD, but not frommaster) and stick them ontomaster检查您的功能分支
git checkout 功能创建新的 feature_clean 分支
git checkout -b feature_clean将该分支重新设置为与 master 分离的位置
git rebase -i --onto shaOfSplit shaOfSplit feature_clean进行交互式变基
在变基结束时，您将从同一点断开两个分支。
feature_clean将是feature的重新基础版本Checkout your feature branch
git checkout featureCreate your new feature_clean branch
git checkout -b feature_cleanRebase that branch onto where you split off of master
git rebase -i --onto shaOfSplit shaOfSplit feature_cleanDo your interactive rebase
At the end of your rebase you will have two branches broken off from the same point.
feature_cleanwill be a rebased version offeature