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使用 ScriptingBridge 获取当前歌曲的 iTunes 图稿

发布于 2024-11-29 02:44:08 字数 4686 浏览 4 评论 0原文

我一直在尝试弄清楚如何使用脚本桥获取当前正在播放的歌曲的 iTunes 插图。我已经达到了对某些歌曲有效的地步，但对于其他歌曲，我得到了 SIGABRT。我不确定问题是什么，因此我们将不胜感激。这是我到目前为止所得到的：

iTunesApplication * iTunes = [SBApplication applicationWithBundleIdentifier:@"com.apple.iTunes"];
NSImage *songArtwork;
iTunesTrack *current = [iTunes currentTrack];
iTunesArtwork *artwork = (iTunesArtwork *)[[[current artworks] get] lastObject];
if(artwork != nil)
  songArtwork = [artwork data];
else
  songArtwork = [NSImage imageNamed:@"Image.tiff"];

NSMenuItem *artworkMenuItem = [[NSMenuItem alloc] initWithTitle:@"" action:NULL keyEquivalent:@""];
[songArtwork setSize:NSMakeSize(128, 128)];
[artworkMenuItem setImage:songArtwork];
[Menu insertItem:artworkMenuItem atIndex:0];

对于某些歌曲，它可以工作，并在菜单项中很好地显示艺术作品，但对于其他歌曲，我在线上得到一个 SIGABRT：

[songArtwork setSize:NSMakeSize(128, 128)];

控制台的输出如下：

2011-08-12 23:13:20.094 SongViewer[2146:707] -[NSAppleEventDescriptor setSize:]:     unrecognized selector sent to instance 0x102827f70
2011-08-12 23:13:20.095 SongViewer[2146:707] An uncaught exception was raised
2011-08-12 23:13:20.096 SongViewer[2146:707] -[NSAppleEventDescriptor setSize:]: unrecognized selector sent to instance 0x102827f70
2011-08-12 23:13:20.097 SongViewer[2146:707] (
0   CoreFoundation                      0x00007fff86f11986 __exceptionPreprocess + 198
1   libobjc.A.dylib                     0x00007fff8b04cd5e objc_exception_throw + 43
2   CoreFoundation                      0x00007fff86f9d5ae -[NSObject doesNotRecognizeSelector:] + 190
3   CoreFoundation                      0x00007fff86efe803 ___forwarding___ + 371
4   CoreFoundation                      0x00007fff86efe618 _CF_forwarding_prep_0 + 232
5   SongViewer                          0x0000000100002a83 -[IPMenulet awakeFromNib] + 4483
6   CoreFoundation                      0x00007fff86f089e1 -[NSObject performSelector:] + 49
7   CoreFoundation                      0x00007fff86f08962 -[NSSet makeObjectsPerformSelector:] + 274
8   AppKit                              0x00007fff8d9d9c27 -[NSIBObjectData nibInstantiateWithOwner:topLevelObjects:] + 1245
9   AppKit                              0x00007fff8d9d01b9 loadNib + 322
10  AppKit                              0x00007fff8d9cf6b6 +[NSBundle(NSNibLoading) _loadNibFile:nameTable:withZone:ownerBundle:] + 217
11  AppKit                              0x00007fff8d9cf5d1 +[NSBundle(NSNibLoading) loadNibFile:externalNameTable:withZone:] + 141
12  AppKit                              0x00007fff8d9cf514 +[NSBundle(NSNibLoading) loadNibNamed:owner:] + 364
13  AppKit                              0x00007fff8dc42355 NSApplicationMain + 398
14  SongViewer                          0x0000000100001882 main + 34
15  SongViewer                          0x0000000100001854 start + 52
)
2011-08-12 23:13:20.098 SongViewer[2146:707] *** Terminating app due to uncaught exception 'NSInvalidArgumentException', reason: '-[NSAppleEventDescriptor setSize:]: unrecognized selector sent to instance 0x102827f70'
*** First throw call stack:
(
0   CoreFoundation                      0x00007fff86f11986 __exceptionPreprocess + 198
1   libobjc.A.dylib                     0x00007fff8b04cd5e objc_exception_throw + 43
2   CoreFoundation                      0x00007fff86f9d5ae -[NSObject doesNotRecognizeSelector:] + 190
3   CoreFoundation                      0x00007fff86efe803 ___forwarding___ + 371
4   CoreFoundation                      0x00007fff86efe618 _CF_forwarding_prep_0 + 232
5   SongViewer                          0x0000000100002a83 -[IPMenulet awakeFromNib] + 4483
6   CoreFoundation                      0x00007fff86f089e1 -[NSObject performSelector:] + 49
7   CoreFoundation                      0x00007fff86f08962 -[NSSet makeObjectsPerformSelector:] + 274
8   AppKit                              0x00007fff8d9d9c27 -[NSIBObjectData nibInstantiateWithOwner:topLevelObjects:] + 1245
9   AppKit                              0x00007fff8d9d01b9 loadNib + 322
10  AppKit                              0x00007fff8d9cf6b6 +[NSBundle(NSNibLoading) _loadNibFile:nameTable:withZone:ownerBundle:] + 217
11  AppKit                              0x00007fff8d9cf5d1 +[NSBundle(NSNibLoading) loadNibFile:externalNameTable:withZone:] + 141
12  AppKit                              0x00007fff8d9cf514 +[NSBundle(NSNibLoading) loadNibNamed:owner:] + 364
13  AppKit                              0x00007fff8dc42355 NSApplicationMain + 398
14  SongViewer                          0x0000000100001882 main + 34
15  SongViewer                          0x0000000100001854 start + 52
)
terminate called throwing an exception(gdb)

如果有人有任何想法可能出了什么问题，请告诉我！！

原文

I have been trying to figure out how to get the iTunes artwork for the currently playing song with scripting bridge. I have gotten to a point where it works for some songs, but for others, I get a SIGABRT. I'm not sure what the issue could be, so any help would be greatly appreciated. Here is what I have so far:

iTunesApplication * iTunes = [SBApplication applicationWithBundleIdentifier:@"com.apple.iTunes"];
NSImage *songArtwork;
iTunesTrack *current = [iTunes currentTrack];
iTunesArtwork *artwork = (iTunesArtwork *)[[[current artworks] get] lastObject];
if(artwork != nil)
  songArtwork = [artwork data];
else
  songArtwork = [NSImage imageNamed:@"Image.tiff"];

NSMenuItem *artworkMenuItem = [[NSMenuItem alloc] initWithTitle:@"" action:NULL keyEquivalent:@""];
[songArtwork setSize:NSMakeSize(128, 128)];
[artworkMenuItem setImage:songArtwork];
[Menu insertItem:artworkMenuItem atIndex:0];

I for some songs it works, and displays the artwork nicely in the menu item, but for others I get a SIGABRT on the line:

[songArtwork setSize:NSMakeSize(128, 128)];

The output of the console is as follows:

2011-08-12 23:13:20.094 SongViewer[2146:707] -[NSAppleEventDescriptor setSize:]:     unrecognized selector sent to instance 0x102827f70
2011-08-12 23:13:20.095 SongViewer[2146:707] An uncaught exception was raised
2011-08-12 23:13:20.096 SongViewer[2146:707] -[NSAppleEventDescriptor setSize:]: unrecognized selector sent to instance 0x102827f70
2011-08-12 23:13:20.097 SongViewer[2146:707] (
0   CoreFoundation                      0x00007fff86f11986 __exceptionPreprocess + 198
1   libobjc.A.dylib                     0x00007fff8b04cd5e objc_exception_throw + 43
2   CoreFoundation                      0x00007fff86f9d5ae -[NSObject doesNotRecognizeSelector:] + 190
3   CoreFoundation                      0x00007fff86efe803 ___forwarding___ + 371
4   CoreFoundation                      0x00007fff86efe618 _CF_forwarding_prep_0 + 232
5   SongViewer                          0x0000000100002a83 -[IPMenulet awakeFromNib] + 4483
6   CoreFoundation                      0x00007fff86f089e1 -[NSObject performSelector:] + 49
7   CoreFoundation                      0x00007fff86f08962 -[NSSet makeObjectsPerformSelector:] + 274
8   AppKit                              0x00007fff8d9d9c27 -[NSIBObjectData nibInstantiateWithOwner:topLevelObjects:] + 1245
9   AppKit                              0x00007fff8d9d01b9 loadNib + 322
10  AppKit                              0x00007fff8d9cf6b6 +[NSBundle(NSNibLoading) _loadNibFile:nameTable:withZone:ownerBundle:] + 217
11  AppKit                              0x00007fff8d9cf5d1 +[NSBundle(NSNibLoading) loadNibFile:externalNameTable:withZone:] + 141
12  AppKit                              0x00007fff8d9cf514 +[NSBundle(NSNibLoading) loadNibNamed:owner:] + 364
13  AppKit                              0x00007fff8dc42355 NSApplicationMain + 398
14  SongViewer                          0x0000000100001882 main + 34
15  SongViewer                          0x0000000100001854 start + 52
)
2011-08-12 23:13:20.098 SongViewer[2146:707] *** Terminating app due to uncaught exception 'NSInvalidArgumentException', reason: '-[NSAppleEventDescriptor setSize:]: unrecognized selector sent to instance 0x102827f70'
*** First throw call stack:
(
0   CoreFoundation                      0x00007fff86f11986 __exceptionPreprocess + 198
1   libobjc.A.dylib                     0x00007fff8b04cd5e objc_exception_throw + 43
2   CoreFoundation                      0x00007fff86f9d5ae -[NSObject doesNotRecognizeSelector:] + 190
3   CoreFoundation                      0x00007fff86efe803 ___forwarding___ + 371
4   CoreFoundation                      0x00007fff86efe618 _CF_forwarding_prep_0 + 232
5   SongViewer                          0x0000000100002a83 -[IPMenulet awakeFromNib] + 4483
6   CoreFoundation                      0x00007fff86f089e1 -[NSObject performSelector:] + 49
7   CoreFoundation                      0x00007fff86f08962 -[NSSet makeObjectsPerformSelector:] + 274
8   AppKit                              0x00007fff8d9d9c27 -[NSIBObjectData nibInstantiateWithOwner:topLevelObjects:] + 1245
9   AppKit                              0x00007fff8d9d01b9 loadNib + 322
10  AppKit                              0x00007fff8d9cf6b6 +[NSBundle(NSNibLoading) _loadNibFile:nameTable:withZone:ownerBundle:] + 217
11  AppKit                              0x00007fff8d9cf5d1 +[NSBundle(NSNibLoading) loadNibFile:externalNameTable:withZone:] + 141
12  AppKit                              0x00007fff8d9cf514 +[NSBundle(NSNibLoading) loadNibNamed:owner:] + 364
13  AppKit                              0x00007fff8dc42355 NSApplicationMain + 398
14  SongViewer                          0x0000000100001882 main + 34
15  SongViewer                          0x0000000100001854 start + 52
)
terminate called throwing an exception(gdb)

If anyone has any idea what could be wrong, please let me know!!

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评论（2）

何以笙箫默 2024-12-06 02:44:08

好吧，我想通了。解决方案是使用API​​提供的NSData原始数据而不是NSImage。所以我用：

NSImage *songArtwork = [[NSImage alloc] initWithData:[artwork rawData]];

而不是

songArtwork = [artwork data];

Ok so I figured it out. The solution is to use the NSData raw data provided by the API rather than the NSImage. So I used:

NSImage *songArtwork = [[NSImage alloc] initWithData:[artwork rawData]];

rather than

songArtwork = [artwork data];
回复 原文
夏见 2024-12-06 02:44:08

我必须从 iTunes 获取一批曲目艺术品并使用“rawData”。
但这种方式效率低下。
我找到了一个更好的方法（实际上它减少了大约 2 倍的“获取”时间，当根据 《提高脚本桥接代码的性能》）。

所以我决定了解 iTunesArtwork 'data' 属性有什么问题。
我们期望获得一个 NSImage 对象（根据 iTunes.h ），但真实对象是一种 'NSAppleEventDescriptor'。很容易猜到，这个对象包含我们的图像。所以我们可以使用'data'属性来获取图像数据。这确实比从 iTunesArtwork 获取“rawData”要快。
但有时 iTunes 返回 NSImage 对象而不是 NSAppleEventDescriptor。这是一种奇怪的行为，但它仍然比使用 rawData 更快。

I have to fetch batch of track artworks from iTunes and use ‘rawData’ too.
But this way is inefficient.
I found a better way (actually it decreases ‘fetch’ time about 2 times, it’s very significant when fetching artworks for many tracks using ‘valueForKey:’ according to «Improving the Performance of Scripting Bridge Code»).

So I decided to understand what’s wrong with iTunesArtwork ‘data’ property.
We expect to get an NSImage object (according to iTunes.h ), but real object is kind of ‘NSAppleEventDescriptor’. And it’s easy to guess, that this object contains an image for us. So we can just use ‘data’ property to get image data. And this is really faster than getting ‘rawData’ from iTunesArtwork.
But sometimes iTunes return NSImage object instead NSAppleEventDescriptor. This is an strange behavior, but it's still faster then using rawData.

回复 原文
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