Rez 的退出代码 3 的含义是什么？

Question

OSX 10.6 上的 XCode 项目在尝试运行 Rez 时由于退出代码 3 而无法构建。这意味着什么？我确信这些文件存在，所有路径都设置正确，并且内容有效。谷歌和 AltaVista 没有发现任何其他人提出同样的问题。

更一般地说，由于我有在 OSX 上创建错误的天赋，是否有 Rez 所有可能的退出代码及其含义的列表？这些是所有苹果命令行程序的标准吗？

更新： 这是 Rez 尝试编译的第一个 .r 文件，但以退出代码 3 停止：

// The About box and resources are created in PIUtilities.r.
// You can easily override them, if you like.

#define plugInName          "HackFormat"
#define plugInCopyrightYear "1957"
#define plugInDescription \
    "Hackup of sample plugin SimpleFormat to test plugin making procedures (DSW)"




// Dictionary (aete) resources:

#define vendorName          "DarenTheMonkey"
#define plugInAETEComment   "simpleformat example file format module"

#define plugInSuiteID       'sdK4'
#define plugInClassID       'simP'
#define plugInEventID       typeNull // must be this


#include "PIDefines.h"
#include "Types.r"
#include "SysTypes.r"
#include "PIGeneral.r"
#include "PIUtilities.r"
#include "PITerminology.h"
#include "PIActions.h"
#include "HackFormatTerminology.h"  // Terminology for plug-in.

//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//  PiPL resource
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

resource 'PiPL' (ResourceID, plugInName " PiPL", purgeable)
{
    {
        Kind { ImageFormat },
        Name { plugInName },
        Version { (latestFormatVersion ",                            /* must be exactly this */
                keyInherits,                                /* must be keyInherits */
                classFormat,                                /* parent: Format, Import, Export */
                "parent class format",                      /* optional description */
                flagsSingleProperty,                        /* if properties, list below */

                "foo",
                keyMyFoo,
                typeBoolean,
                "foobar",
                flagsSingleProperty,

                "bar",
                keyMyBar,
                typeBoolean,
                "foobar",
                flagsSingleProperty
                /* no properties */
            },
            {}, /* elements (not supported) */
            /* class descriptions */
        },
        {}, /* comparison ops (not supported) */
        {}  /* any enumerations */
    }
};


resource StringResource (kHistoryEntry, "History", purgeable)
{
    plugInName ": ref num=^0."
};


// end file

并且，在 xcode Build Results 窗口中，（仅针对第一个 .r 文件；其余部分相同）

Build HackFormat of project hackformat with configuration Debug

Check dependencies

[WARN]Warning: The Copy Bundle Resources build phase contains this target's Info.plist file 'Info.plist'.

Rez tmp/hackformat.build/Debug/HackFormat.build/ResourceManagerResources/Objects/HackFormat-A69F02213383561.rsrc HackFormat.r
cd /home/dwilson/proj/PSPlug/hackformat
/Developer/Tools/Rez -o /home/dwilson/proj/PSPlug/hackformat/tmp/hackformat.build/Debug/HackFormat.build/ResourceManagerResources/Objects/HackFormat-A69F02213383561.rsrc -d SystemSevenOrLater=1 -useDF -script Roman -arch x86_64 -i /home/dwilson/proj/PSPlug/hackformat/Debug -i /home/dwilson/proj/PSPlug/hackformat/sampcomm -i sampcomm -i /home/dwilson/proj/PSPlug/hackformat -i /home/dwilson/proj/PSPlug/hackformat/sampcomm -i /home/dwilson/SW/SDK/AdobePS/adobe_photoshop_cs5_sdk_mac/photoshopapi/photoshop -i /home/dwilson/SW/SDK/AdobePS/adobe_photoshop_cs5_sdk_mac/photoshopapi/pica_sp -i /Developer/Headers/FlatCarbon -i /home/dwilson/SW/SDK/AdobePS/adobe_photoshop_cs5_sdk_mac/photoshopapi/resources -i /home/dwilson/proj/PSPlug/hackformat/Debug -i /home/dwilson/proj/PSPlug/hackformat/Debug/include -i sampcomm /home/dwilson/proj/PSPlug/hackformat/../../../common/includes/MachOMacrezXcode.h -isysroot /Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.5.sdk /home/dwilson/proj/PSPlug/hackformat/HackFormat.r

### /Developer/Tools/Rez - SysError 0 during open of "/home/dwilson/proj/PSPlug/hackformat/../../../common/includes/MachOMacrezXcode.h".
Fatal Error!
### /Developer/Tools/Rez - Fatal Error, can't recover.
/home/dwilson/proj/PSPlug/hackformat/../../../common/includes/MachOMacrezXcode.h: ### /Developer/Tools/Rez - Since errors occurred, /home/dwilson/proj/PSPlug/hackformat/tmp/hackformat.build/Debug/HackFormat.build/ResourceManagerResources/Objects/HackFormat-A69F02213383561.rsrc's resource fork was not written.
Command /Developer/Tools/Rez failed with exit code 3

Answer 1

来自 Rez 手册页：

Rez 可以返回以下状态代码：

0 没有错误
1 个参数错误
2 资源描述文件语法错误
3 I/O 或程序错误

Answer 2

伙计，我只是在跟踪这件事。我得到 Command /Developer/usr/bin/Rez failed with exit code 3

我一直在到处寻找退出代码的完整列表，但没有任何运气。或者至少有关退出代码 3 的任何信息。

更新：我刚刚在这里找到了这个 http://developer.apple.com/library/mac/#documentation/Darwin/Reference/ManPages/man1/codesign.1.html （我不确定这是否以任何方式适用于 xcode，因为它似乎是 darwin 文档的一部分，我对此知之甚少）：

如果所有操作成功，则 codesign 退出 0。这表明所有代码都已签名，或者所有代码
按要求正确验证。如果签名或验证操作失败，退出代码为 1。退出
代码 2 表示无效参数或参数。

Exit code 3 indicates that during verification, all
     path(s) were properly signed but at least one of them failed to satisfy the requirement specified with
     the -R option.

 For verification, all path arguments are always investigated before the program exits.  For all other
 operations, the program exits upon the first error encountered, and any further path arguments are
 ignored, unless the --continue option was specified, in which case codesign will defer the failure exit
 until after it has attempted to process all path arguments in turn.

我再次不确定，但似乎是权限问题。将进一步调查！

Answer 3

我已经找到问题了！在项目设置中，Rez 前缀文件中有一个错误的路径。它应该是文件 MachOMacrezXcode.h 的路径。现在很明显，当我查看构建结果时，没有找到该文件。我已将此文件复制到我的项目源中（因为我不希望依赖于我从中获取源的原始示例代码）并修复了路径。