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我正在编写一个创建 HTML 输出的 Perl 脚本，我希望在用户首选的浏览器中打开它。有没有好的方法可以做到这一点？我看不到使用 ShellExecute 的方法，因为我没有 http: 地址。
I'm writing a Perl script that creates HTML output and I would like to have it open in the user's preferred browser. Is there a good way to do this? I can't see a way of using ShellExecute since I don't have an http: address for it.
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假设您将输出保存到“../data/index.html”，
应该在默认浏览器中打开该文件。
添加：
此处的建议：
Assuming you saved your output to "../data/index.html",
should open the file in the default browser.
Added:
Advice here:
如果我明白你想要做什么，这是行不通的。您必须设置一个 Web 服务器，例如 apache 并配置它来执行您的脚本。如果您以前从未这样做过，这将不是一项微不足道的任务。
If I understand what you're trying to do, this will not work. You would have to setup a web server, like apache and configure it to execute your script. This wouldn't be a trivial task if you've never done it before.
由于这是 Windows，最简单的选择是使用
File::Temp将数据转储到临时文件（确保其扩展名为 .htm 或 .html，并且不会被清除）立即退出脚本，以便保留文件，即您可能需要类似File::Temp->new(UNLINK => 0, SUFFIX => '.htm')) 。那么您应该能够使用Win32::FileOp的ShellExecute定期打开该文件。这确实对与文件扩展名相关联的文件类型做出了各种假设，但这就是 Windows 的工作方式。Since this is Windows, the easy option is to dump the data to a temporary file using
File::Temp(making sure it has an extension .htm or .html, and that it isn't cleaned up immediately on script exit, so that the file remains, i.e, you probably want something likeFile::Temp->new(UNLINK => 0, SUFFIX => '.htm')). Then you ought to be able to useWin32::FileOp'sShellExecuteto open the file regularly. This does make all sorts of assumptions about file types being associated with file extensions, but then, that's how Windows tends to work.