如何检查 iOS 或 macOS 上的活动互联网连接?

发布于 2024-11-25 12:45:55 字数 666 浏览 4 评论 0 原文

我想使用 Cocoa Touch 库检查 iOS 上是否有互联网连接,或者在 macOS 上使用 Cocoa 库。

我想出了一种使用 NSURL 来做到这一点的方法。我这样做的方式似乎有点不可靠(因为即使谷歌有一天也可能会崩溃并且依赖第三方似乎很糟糕),虽然我可以检查其他网站的响应,如果谷歌没有响应,它确实对我的应用程序来说是浪费和不必要的开销。

- (BOOL)connectedToInternet {
    NSString *URLString = [NSString stringWithContentsOfURL:[NSURL URLWithString:@"http://www.google.com"]];
    return ( URLString != NULL ) ? YES : NO;
}

我做得不好吗(更不用说 stringWithContentsOfURL 在 iOS 3.0 和 macOS 10.4 中已被弃用),如果是这样,有什么更好的方法来实现这一点?

I would like to check to see if I have an Internet connection on iOS using the Cocoa Touch libraries or on macOS using the Cocoa libraries.

I came up with a way to do this using an NSURL. The way I did it seems a bit unreliable (because even Google could one day be down and relying on a third party seems bad), and while I could check to see for a response from some other websites if Google didn't respond, it does seem wasteful and an unnecessary overhead on my application.

- (BOOL)connectedToInternet {
    NSString *URLString = [NSString stringWithContentsOfURL:[NSURL URLWithString:@"http://www.google.com"]];
    return ( URLString != NULL ) ? YES : NO;
}

Is what I have done bad, (not to mention stringWithContentsOfURL is deprecated in iOS 3.0 and macOS 10.4) and if so, what is a better way to accomplish this?

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评论(30

终难遇 2024-12-02 12:45:56

重要:此检查应始终异步执行。下面的大多数答案都是同步的,所以要小心,否则你的应用程序会冻结。


Swift

  1. 通过 CocoaPods 或 Carthage 安装:https://github.com/ashleymills/Reachability.swift


  2. 通过闭包测试可达性

    让可达性=可达性()!
    
    reachability.whenReachable = { 可达性
        如果可达性.connection == .wifi {
            print("可通过 WiFi 连接")
        } 别的 {
            print("可通过蜂窝网络连接")
        }
    }
    
    可达性.whenUnreachable = { _ in
        print("无法访问")
    }
    
    做 {
        尝试reachability.startNotifier()
    } 抓住 {
        print("无法启动通知程序")
    }
    

Objective-C

  1. SystemConfiguration 框架添加到项目中,但不用担心将其包含在任何地方

  2. 添加 Tony Million 版本的 Reachability.hReachability.m 到项目(在这里找到:https://github.com/tonymillion/Reachability

  3. 更新界面部分

    #import "Reachability.h"
    
    // 将其添加到视图控制器的 .m 文件中的界面中
    @interfaceMyViewController()
    {
        可达性 *internetReachableFoo;
    }
    @结尾
    
  4. 然后在您可以调用的视图控制器的.m文件中实现此方法

    // 检查我们是否有互联网连接
    - (void)测试互联网连接
    {
        internetReachableFoo = [可达性reachabilityWithHostname:@"www.google.com"];
    
        // 互联网可访问
        internetReachableFoo.reachableBlock = ^(可达性*可达性)
        {
            // 在主线程更新UI
            dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
                NSLog(@“耶耶,我们有互联网了!”);
            });
        };
    
        // 无法访问互联网
        internetReachableFoo.unreachableBlock = ^(可达性*可达性)
        {
            // 在主线程更新UI
            dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
                NSLog(@"有人破坏了互联网:(");
            });
        };
    
        [internetReachableFoo startNotifier];
    }
    

重要提示:Reachability 类是项目中最常用的类之一,因此您可以运行与其他项目的命名冲突。如果发生这种情况,您必须将一对 Reachability.hReachability.m 文件重命名为其他文件才能解决该问题。

注意:您使用的域并不重要。它只是测试通往任何域的网关。

Important: This check should always be performed asynchronously. The majority of answers below are synchronous so be careful otherwise you'll freeze up your app.


Swift

  1. Install via CocoaPods or Carthage: https://github.com/ashleymills/Reachability.swift

  2. Test reachability via closures

    let reachability = Reachability()!
    
    reachability.whenReachable = { reachability in
        if reachability.connection == .wifi {
            print("Reachable via WiFi")
        } else {
            print("Reachable via Cellular")
        }
    }
    
    reachability.whenUnreachable = { _ in
        print("Not reachable")
    }
    
    do {
        try reachability.startNotifier()
    } catch {
        print("Unable to start notifier")
    }
    

Objective-C

  1. Add SystemConfiguration framework to the project but don't worry about including it anywhere

  2. Add Tony Million's version of Reachability.h and Reachability.m to the project (found here: https://github.com/tonymillion/Reachability)

  3. Update the interface section

    #import "Reachability.h"
    
    // Add this to the interface in the .m file of your view controller
    @interface MyViewController ()
    {
        Reachability *internetReachableFoo;
    }
    @end
    
  4. Then implement this method in the .m file of your view controller which you can call

    // Checks if we have an internet connection or not
    - (void)testInternetConnection
    {
        internetReachableFoo = [Reachability reachabilityWithHostname:@"www.google.com"];
    
        // Internet is reachable
        internetReachableFoo.reachableBlock = ^(Reachability*reach)
        {
            // Update the UI on the main thread
            dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
                NSLog(@"Yayyy, we have the interwebs!");
            });
        };
    
        // Internet is not reachable
        internetReachableFoo.unreachableBlock = ^(Reachability*reach)
        {
            // Update the UI on the main thread
            dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
                NSLog(@"Someone broke the internet :(");
            });
        };
    
        [internetReachableFoo startNotifier];
    }
    

Important Note: The Reachability class is one of the most used classes in projects so you might run into naming conflicts with other projects. If this happens, you'll have to rename one of the pairs of Reachability.h and Reachability.m files to something else to resolve the issue.

Note: The domain you use doesn't matter. It's just testing for a gateway to any domain.

七堇年 2024-12-02 12:45:56

我喜欢让事情变得简单。我这样做的方法是:

//Class.h
#import "Reachability.h"
#import <SystemConfiguration/SystemConfiguration.h>

- (BOOL)connected;

//Class.m
- (BOOL)connected
{
    Reachability *reachability = [Reachability reachabilityForInternetConnection];
    NetworkStatus networkStatus = [reachability currentReachabilityStatus];
    return networkStatus != NotReachable;
}

然后,每当我想查看是否有连接时,我都会使用此方法:

if (![self connected]) {
    // Not connected
} else {
    // Connected. Do some Internet stuff
}

此方法不会等待网络状态更改才能执行操作。它只是在您要求时测试状态。

I like to keep things simple. The way I do this is:

//Class.h
#import "Reachability.h"
#import <SystemConfiguration/SystemConfiguration.h>

- (BOOL)connected;

//Class.m
- (BOOL)connected
{
    Reachability *reachability = [Reachability reachabilityForInternetConnection];
    NetworkStatus networkStatus = [reachability currentReachabilityStatus];
    return networkStatus != NotReachable;
}

Then, I use this whenever I want to see if I have a connection:

if (![self connected]) {
    // Not connected
} else {
    // Connected. Do some Internet stuff
}

This method doesn't wait for changed network statuses in order to do stuff. It just tests the status when you ask it to.

木森分化 2024-12-02 12:45:56

使用 Apple 的 Reachability 代码,我创建了一个函数,可以正确检查这一点,而无需包含任何类。

在您的项目中包含 SystemConfiguration.framework。

进行一些导入:

#import <sys/socket.h>
#import <netinet/in.h>
#import <SystemConfiguration/SystemConfiguration.h>

现在只需调用此函数:

/*
Connectivity testing code pulled from Apple's Reachability Example: https://developer.apple.com/library/content/samplecode/Reachability
 */
+(BOOL)hasConnectivity {
    struct sockaddr_in zeroAddress;
    bzero(&zeroAddress, sizeof(zeroAddress));
    zeroAddress.sin_len = sizeof(zeroAddress);
    zeroAddress.sin_family = AF_INET;

    SCNetworkReachabilityRef reachability = SCNetworkReachabilityCreateWithAddress(kCFAllocatorDefault, (const struct sockaddr*)&zeroAddress);
    if (reachability != NULL) {
        //NetworkStatus retVal = NotReachable;
        SCNetworkReachabilityFlags flags;
        if (SCNetworkReachabilityGetFlags(reachability, &flags)) {
            if ((flags & kSCNetworkReachabilityFlagsReachable) == 0)
            {
                // If target host is not reachable
                return NO;
            }

            if ((flags & kSCNetworkReachabilityFlagsConnectionRequired) == 0)
            {
                // If target host is reachable and no connection is required
                //  then we'll assume (for now) that your on Wi-Fi
                return YES;
            }


            if ((((flags & kSCNetworkReachabilityFlagsConnectionOnDemand ) != 0) ||
                 (flags & kSCNetworkReachabilityFlagsConnectionOnTraffic) != 0))
            {
                // ... and the connection is on-demand (or on-traffic) if the
                //     calling application is using the CFSocketStream or higher APIs.

                if ((flags & kSCNetworkReachabilityFlagsInterventionRequired) == 0)
                {
                    // ... and no [user] intervention is needed
                    return YES;
                }
            }

            if ((flags & kSCNetworkReachabilityFlagsIsWWAN) == kSCNetworkReachabilityFlagsIsWWAN)
            {
                // ... but WWAN connections are OK if the calling application
                //     is using the CFNetwork (CFSocketStream?) APIs.
                return YES;
            }
        }
    }

    return NO;
}

并且它已经为您进行了 iOS 5 测试。

Using Apple's Reachability code, I created a function that'll check this correctly without you having to include any classes.

Include the SystemConfiguration.framework in your project.

Make some imports:

#import <sys/socket.h>
#import <netinet/in.h>
#import <SystemConfiguration/SystemConfiguration.h>

Now just call this function:

/*
Connectivity testing code pulled from Apple's Reachability Example: https://developer.apple.com/library/content/samplecode/Reachability
 */
+(BOOL)hasConnectivity {
    struct sockaddr_in zeroAddress;
    bzero(&zeroAddress, sizeof(zeroAddress));
    zeroAddress.sin_len = sizeof(zeroAddress);
    zeroAddress.sin_family = AF_INET;

    SCNetworkReachabilityRef reachability = SCNetworkReachabilityCreateWithAddress(kCFAllocatorDefault, (const struct sockaddr*)&zeroAddress);
    if (reachability != NULL) {
        //NetworkStatus retVal = NotReachable;
        SCNetworkReachabilityFlags flags;
        if (SCNetworkReachabilityGetFlags(reachability, &flags)) {
            if ((flags & kSCNetworkReachabilityFlagsReachable) == 0)
            {
                // If target host is not reachable
                return NO;
            }

            if ((flags & kSCNetworkReachabilityFlagsConnectionRequired) == 0)
            {
                // If target host is reachable and no connection is required
                //  then we'll assume (for now) that your on Wi-Fi
                return YES;
            }


            if ((((flags & kSCNetworkReachabilityFlagsConnectionOnDemand ) != 0) ||
                 (flags & kSCNetworkReachabilityFlagsConnectionOnTraffic) != 0))
            {
                // ... and the connection is on-demand (or on-traffic) if the
                //     calling application is using the CFSocketStream or higher APIs.

                if ((flags & kSCNetworkReachabilityFlagsInterventionRequired) == 0)
                {
                    // ... and no [user] intervention is needed
                    return YES;
                }
            }

            if ((flags & kSCNetworkReachabilityFlagsIsWWAN) == kSCNetworkReachabilityFlagsIsWWAN)
            {
                // ... but WWAN connections are OK if the calling application
                //     is using the CFNetwork (CFSocketStream?) APIs.
                return YES;
            }
        }
    }

    return NO;
}

And it's iOS 5 tested for you.

给我一枪 2024-12-02 12:45:56

这曾经是正确的答案,但现在已经过时了,因为您应该订阅通知以实现可达性。此方法同步检查:


您可以使用 Apple 的 Reachability 类。它还允许您检查 Wi-Fi 是否已启用:

Reachability* reachability = [Reachability sharedReachability];
[reachability setHostName:@"www.example.com"];    // Set your host name here
NetworkStatus remoteHostStatus = [reachability remoteHostStatus];

if (remoteHostStatus == NotReachable) { }
else if (remoteHostStatus == ReachableViaWiFiNetwork) { }
else if (remoteHostStatus == ReachableViaCarrierDataNetwork) { }

Reachability 类不随 SDK 一起提供,而是 此 Apple 示例应用程序。只需下载它,然后将 Reachability.h/m 复制到您的项目中即可。此外,您还必须将 SystemConfiguration 框架添加到您的项目中。

This used to be the correct answer, but it is now outdated as you should subscribe to notifications for reachability instead. This method checks synchronously:


You can use Apple's Reachability class. It will also allow you to check if Wi-Fi is enabled:

Reachability* reachability = [Reachability sharedReachability];
[reachability setHostName:@"www.example.com"];    // Set your host name here
NetworkStatus remoteHostStatus = [reachability remoteHostStatus];

if (remoteHostStatus == NotReachable) { }
else if (remoteHostStatus == ReachableViaWiFiNetwork) { }
else if (remoteHostStatus == ReachableViaCarrierDataNetwork) { }

The Reachability class is not shipped with the SDK, but rather a part of this Apple sample application. Just download it, and copy Reachability.h/m to your project. Also, you have to add the SystemConfiguration framework to your project.

你在我安 2024-12-02 12:45:56

这是一个非常简单的答案:

NSURL *scriptUrl = [NSURL URLWithString:@"http://www.google.com/m"];
NSData *data = [NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:scriptUrl];
if (data)
    NSLog(@"Device is connected to the Internet");
else
    NSLog(@"Device is not connected to the Internet");

URL 应该指向一个非常小的网站。我在这里使用 Google 的移动网站,但如果我有可靠的网络服务器,我会上传一个仅包含一个字符的小文件以获得最大速度。

如果您想要做的就是检查设备是否以某种方式连接到互联网,那么我绝对推荐使用这个简单的解决方案。如果您需要了解用户如何连接,那么使用 Reachability 是最佳选择。

小心:这会在加载网站时短暂阻止您的线程。就我而言,这不是问题,但您应该考虑这一点(感谢 Brad 指出了这一点)。

Here's a very simple answer:

NSURL *scriptUrl = [NSURL URLWithString:@"http://www.google.com/m"];
NSData *data = [NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:scriptUrl];
if (data)
    NSLog(@"Device is connected to the Internet");
else
    NSLog(@"Device is not connected to the Internet");

The URL should point to an extremely small website. I use Google's mobile website here, but if I had a reliable web server I'd upload a small file with just one character in it for maximum speed.

If checking whether the device is somehow connected to the Internet is everything you want to do, I'd definitely recommend using this simple solution. If you need to know how the user is connected, using Reachability is the way to go.

Careful: This will briefly block your thread while it loads the website. In my case, this wasn't a problem, but you should consider this (credits to Brad for pointing this out).

仅一夜美梦 2024-12-02 12:45:56

以下是我在应用程序中执行此操作的方法:虽然 200 状态响应代码不能保证任何内容,但它对我来说足够稳定。这不需要像这里发布的 NSData 答案那么多的加载,因为我的只是检查 HEAD 响应。

Swift 代码

func checkInternet(flag:Bool, completionHandler:(internet:Bool) -> Void)
{
    UIApplication.sharedApplication().networkActivityIndicatorVisible = true

    let url = NSURL(string: "http://www.google.com/")
    let request = NSMutableURLRequest(URL: url!)

    request.HTTPMethod = "HEAD"
    request.cachePolicy = NSURLRequestCachePolicy.ReloadIgnoringLocalAndRemoteCacheData
    request.timeoutInterval = 10.0

    NSURLConnection.sendAsynchronousRequest(request, queue:NSOperationQueue.mainQueue(), completionHandler:
    {(response: NSURLResponse!, data: NSData!, error: NSError!) -> Void in

        UIApplication.sharedApplication().networkActivityIndicatorVisible = false

        let rsp = response as! NSHTTPURLResponse?

        completionHandler(internet:rsp?.statusCode == 200)
    })
}

func yourMethod()
{
    self.checkInternet(false, completionHandler:
    {(internet:Bool) -> Void in

        if (internet)
        {
            // "Internet" aka Google URL reachable
        }
        else
        {
            // No "Internet" aka Google URL un-reachable
        }
    })
}

Objective-C 代码

typedef void(^connection)(BOOL);

- (void)checkInternet:(connection)block
{
    NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:@"http://www.google.com/"];
    NSMutableURLRequest *headRequest = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:url];
    headRequest.HTTPMethod = @"HEAD";

    NSURLSessionConfiguration *defaultConfigObject = [NSURLSessionConfiguration ephemeralSessionConfiguration];
    defaultConfigObject.timeoutIntervalForResource = 10.0;
    defaultConfigObject.requestCachePolicy = NSURLRequestReloadIgnoringLocalAndRemoteCacheData;

    NSURLSession *defaultSession = [NSURLSession sessionWithConfiguration:defaultConfigObject delegate:self delegateQueue: [NSOperationQueue mainQueue]];

    NSURLSessionDataTask *dataTask = [defaultSession dataTaskWithRequest:headRequest
        completionHandler:^(NSData *data, NSURLResponse *response, NSError *error)
    {
        if (!error && response)
        {
            block([(NSHTTPURLResponse *)response statusCode] == 200);
        }
    }];
    [dataTask resume];
}

- (void)yourMethod
{
    [self checkInternet:^(BOOL internet)
    {
         if (internet)
         {
             // "Internet" aka Google URL reachable
         }
         else
         {
             // No "Internet" aka Google URL un-reachable
         }
    }];
}

Here is how I do it in my apps: While a 200 status response code doesn't guarantee anything, it is stable enough for me. This doesn't require as much loading as the NSData answers posted here, as mine just checks the HEAD response.

Swift Code

func checkInternet(flag:Bool, completionHandler:(internet:Bool) -> Void)
{
    UIApplication.sharedApplication().networkActivityIndicatorVisible = true

    let url = NSURL(string: "http://www.google.com/")
    let request = NSMutableURLRequest(URL: url!)

    request.HTTPMethod = "HEAD"
    request.cachePolicy = NSURLRequestCachePolicy.ReloadIgnoringLocalAndRemoteCacheData
    request.timeoutInterval = 10.0

    NSURLConnection.sendAsynchronousRequest(request, queue:NSOperationQueue.mainQueue(), completionHandler:
    {(response: NSURLResponse!, data: NSData!, error: NSError!) -> Void in

        UIApplication.sharedApplication().networkActivityIndicatorVisible = false

        let rsp = response as! NSHTTPURLResponse?

        completionHandler(internet:rsp?.statusCode == 200)
    })
}

func yourMethod()
{
    self.checkInternet(false, completionHandler:
    {(internet:Bool) -> Void in

        if (internet)
        {
            // "Internet" aka Google URL reachable
        }
        else
        {
            // No "Internet" aka Google URL un-reachable
        }
    })
}

Objective-C Code

typedef void(^connection)(BOOL);

- (void)checkInternet:(connection)block
{
    NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:@"http://www.google.com/"];
    NSMutableURLRequest *headRequest = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:url];
    headRequest.HTTPMethod = @"HEAD";

    NSURLSessionConfiguration *defaultConfigObject = [NSURLSessionConfiguration ephemeralSessionConfiguration];
    defaultConfigObject.timeoutIntervalForResource = 10.0;
    defaultConfigObject.requestCachePolicy = NSURLRequestReloadIgnoringLocalAndRemoteCacheData;

    NSURLSession *defaultSession = [NSURLSession sessionWithConfiguration:defaultConfigObject delegate:self delegateQueue: [NSOperationQueue mainQueue]];

    NSURLSessionDataTask *dataTask = [defaultSession dataTaskWithRequest:headRequest
        completionHandler:^(NSData *data, NSURLResponse *response, NSError *error)
    {
        if (!error && response)
        {
            block([(NSHTTPURLResponse *)response statusCode] == 200);
        }
    }];
    [dataTask resume];
}

- (void)yourMethod
{
    [self checkInternet:^(BOOL internet)
    {
         if (internet)
         {
             // "Internet" aka Google URL reachable
         }
         else
         {
             // No "Internet" aka Google URL un-reachable
         }
    }];
}
不一样的天空 2024-12-02 12:45:56

Apple 提供示例代码来检查不同类型的网络可用性。另外,iPhone 开发人员指南中还有一个示例

注意:请参阅 @KHG 对此答案有关 Apple 可达性代码的使用的评论。

Apple supplies sample code to check for different types of network availability. Alternatively there is an example in the iPhone developers cookbook.

Note: Please see @KHG's comment on this answer regarding the use of Apple's reachability code.

两人的回忆 2024-12-02 12:45:56

您可以通过  使用Reachability可用在这里)。

#import "Reachability.h"

- (BOOL)networkConnection {
    return [[Reachability reachabilityWithHostName:@"www.google.com"] currentReachabilityStatus];
}

if ([self networkConnection] == NotReachable) { /* No Network */ } else { /* Network */ } //Use ReachableViaWiFi / ReachableViaWWAN to get the type of connection.

You could use Reachability by  (available here).

#import "Reachability.h"

- (BOOL)networkConnection {
    return [[Reachability reachabilityWithHostName:@"www.google.com"] currentReachabilityStatus];
}

if ([self networkConnection] == NotReachable) { /* No Network */ } else { /* Network */ } //Use ReachableViaWiFi / ReachableViaWWAN to get the type of connection.
尽揽少女心 2024-12-02 12:45:56

Apple 提供了一个示例应用程序来执行此操作:

Reachability

Apple provides a sample app which does exactly this:

Reachability

山川志 2024-12-02 12:45:56

使用 iOS 12 或 macOS v10.14 (Mojave) 或更高版本时,您可以使用 NWPathMonitor 而不是史前的 Reachability 类。作为奖励,您可以轻松检测当前的网络连接类型:

import Network // Put this on top of your class

let monitor = NWPathMonitor()

monitor.pathUpdateHandler = { path in
    if path.status != .satisfied {
        // Not connected
    }
    else if path.usesInterfaceType(.cellular) {
        // Cellular 3/4/5g connection
    }
    else if path.usesInterfaceType(.wifi) {
        // Wi-Fi connection
    }
    else if path.usesInterfaceType(.wiredEthernet) {
        // Ethernet connection
    }
}

monitor.start(queue: DispatchQueue.global(qos: .background))

更多信息请参见:https://developer. apple.com/documentation/network/nwpathmonitor

When using iOS 12 or macOS v10.14 (Mojave) or newer, you can use NWPathMonitor instead of the pre-historic Reachability class. As a bonus you can easily detect the current network connection type:

import Network // Put this on top of your class

let monitor = NWPathMonitor()

monitor.pathUpdateHandler = { path in
    if path.status != .satisfied {
        // Not connected
    }
    else if path.usesInterfaceType(.cellular) {
        // Cellular 3/4/5g connection
    }
    else if path.usesInterfaceType(.wifi) {
        // Wi-Fi connection
    }
    else if path.usesInterfaceType(.wiredEthernet) {
        // Ethernet connection
    }
}

monitor.start(queue: DispatchQueue.global(qos: .background))

More info here: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/network/nwpathmonitor

葬花如无物 2024-12-02 12:45:56

仅更新了 Reachability 类。您现在可以使用:

Reachability* reachability = [Reachability reachabilityWithHostName:@"www.apple.com"];
NetworkStatus remoteHostStatus = [reachability currentReachabilityStatus];

if (remoteHostStatus == NotReachable) { NSLog(@"not reachable");}
else if (remoteHostStatus == ReachableViaWWAN) { NSLog(@"reachable via wwan");}
else if (remoteHostStatus == ReachableViaWiFi) { NSLog(@"reachable via wifi");}

Only the Reachability class has been updated. You can now use:

Reachability* reachability = [Reachability reachabilityWithHostName:@"www.apple.com"];
NetworkStatus remoteHostStatus = [reachability currentReachabilityStatus];

if (remoteHostStatus == NotReachable) { NSLog(@"not reachable");}
else if (remoteHostStatus == ReachableViaWWAN) { NSLog(@"reachable via wwan");}
else if (remoteHostStatus == ReachableViaWiFi) { NSLog(@"reachable via wifi");}
鸠书 2024-12-02 12:45:56

如果您使用 AFNetworking 您可以使用其自己的实现来获取互联网可达性状态。

使用 AFNetworking 的最佳方法是子类化 AFHTTPClient 类并使用此类进行网络连接。

使用这种方法的优点之一是,当可达性状态发生变化时,您可以使用来设置所需的行为。假设我创建了 AFHTTPClient 的单例子类(如 AFNetworking 文档)名为 BKHTTPClient,我会执行以下操作:

BKHTTPClient *httpClient = [BKHTTPClient sharedClient];
[httpClient setReachabilityStatusChangeBlock:^(AFNetworkReachabilityStatus status)
{
    if (status == AFNetworkReachabilityStatusNotReachable) 
    {
    // Not reachable
    }
    else
    {
        // Reachable
    }
}];

您还可以专门使用AFNetworkReachabilityStatusReachableViaWWANAFNetworkReachabilityStatusReachableViaWiFi 枚举(更多信息请参见此处)。

If you're using AFNetworking you can use its own implementation for internet reachability status.

The best way to use AFNetworking is to subclass the AFHTTPClient class and use this class to do your network connections.

One of the advantages of using this approach is that you can use blocks to set the desired behavior when the reachability status changes. Supposing that I've created a singleton subclass of AFHTTPClient (as said on the "Subclassing notes" on AFNetworking docs) named BKHTTPClient, I'd do something like:

BKHTTPClient *httpClient = [BKHTTPClient sharedClient];
[httpClient setReachabilityStatusChangeBlock:^(AFNetworkReachabilityStatus status)
{
    if (status == AFNetworkReachabilityStatusNotReachable) 
    {
    // Not reachable
    }
    else
    {
        // Reachable
    }
}];

You could also check for Wi-Fi or WLAN connections specifically using the AFNetworkReachabilityStatusReachableViaWWAN and AFNetworkReachabilityStatusReachableViaWiFi enums (more here).

初相遇 2024-12-02 12:45:56

非常简单...尝试以下步骤:

第 1 步:SystemConfiguration 框架添加到您的项目中。


第 2 步:将以下代码导入到您的 header 文件中。

#import <SystemConfiguration/SystemConfiguration.h>

第 3 步:使用以下方法

  • 类型 1:

    - (BOOL) currentNetworkStatus {
        [UIApplication共享应用程序].networkActivityIndi​​catorVisible = NO;
        BOOL 已连接;
        BOOL 已连接;
        const char *host = "www.apple.com";
        SCNetworkReachabilityRef 可达性 = SCNetworkReachabilityCreateWithName(NULL, 主机);
        SCNetworkReachabilityFlags 标志;
        连接 = SCNetworkReachabilityGetFlags(可达性, &flags);
        已连接=否;
        isConnected = 已连接 && (flags & kSCNetworkFlagsReachable) && !(flags & kSCNetworkFlagsConnectionRequired);
        CFRelease(可达性);
        返回已连接;
    }
    

  • 类型 2:

    导入标头#import "Reachability.h"

    - (BOOL)当前网络状态
    {
        可达性*可达性= [可达性reachabilityForInternetConnection];
        NetworkStatus networkStatus = [可达性currentReachabilityStatus];
        返回网络状态!=不可到达;
    }
    

第 4 步:

- (void)CheckInternet
{
    BOOL network = [self currentNetworkStatus];
    if (network)
    {
        NSLog(@"Network Available");
    }
    else
    {
        NSLog(@"No Network Available");
    }
}

Very simple.... Try these steps:

Step 1: Add the SystemConfiguration framework into your project.


Step 2: Import the following code into your header file.

#import <SystemConfiguration/SystemConfiguration.h>

Step 3: Use the following method

  • Type 1:

    - (BOOL) currentNetworkStatus {
        [UIApplication sharedApplication].networkActivityIndicatorVisible = NO;
        BOOL connected;
        BOOL isConnected;
        const char *host = "www.apple.com";
        SCNetworkReachabilityRef reachability = SCNetworkReachabilityCreateWithName(NULL, host);
        SCNetworkReachabilityFlags flags;
        connected = SCNetworkReachabilityGetFlags(reachability, &flags);
        isConnected = NO;
        isConnected = connected && (flags & kSCNetworkFlagsReachable) && !(flags & kSCNetworkFlagsConnectionRequired);
        CFRelease(reachability);
        return isConnected;
    }
    

  • Type 2:

    Import header : #import "Reachability.h"

    - (BOOL)currentNetworkStatus
    {
        Reachability *reachability = [Reachability reachabilityForInternetConnection];
        NetworkStatus networkStatus = [reachability currentReachabilityStatus];
        return networkStatus != NotReachable;
    }
    

Step 4: How to use:

- (void)CheckInternet
{
    BOOL network = [self currentNetworkStatus];
    if (network)
    {
        NSLog(@"Network Available");
    }
    else
    {
        NSLog(@"No Network Available");
    }
}
甩你一脸翔 2024-12-02 12:45:56
-(void)newtworkType {

 NSArray *subviews = [[[[UIApplication sharedApplication] valueForKey:@"statusBar"] valueForKey:@"foregroundView"]subviews];
NSNumber *dataNetworkItemView = nil;

for (id subview in subviews) {
    if([subview isKindOfClass:[NSClassFromString(@"UIStatusBarDataNetworkItemView") class]]) {
        dataNetworkItemView = subview;
        break;
    }
}


switch ([[dataNetworkItemView valueForKey:@"dataNetworkType"]integerValue]) {
    case 0:
        NSLog(@"No wifi or cellular");
        break;

    case 1:
        NSLog(@"2G");
        break;

    case 2:
        NSLog(@"3G");
        break;

    case 3:
        NSLog(@"4G");
        break;

    case 4:
        NSLog(@"LTE");
        break;

    case 5:
        NSLog(@"Wifi");
        break;


    default:
        break;
}
}
-(void)newtworkType {

 NSArray *subviews = [[[[UIApplication sharedApplication] valueForKey:@"statusBar"] valueForKey:@"foregroundView"]subviews];
NSNumber *dataNetworkItemView = nil;

for (id subview in subviews) {
    if([subview isKindOfClass:[NSClassFromString(@"UIStatusBarDataNetworkItemView") class]]) {
        dataNetworkItemView = subview;
        break;
    }
}


switch ([[dataNetworkItemView valueForKey:@"dataNetworkType"]integerValue]) {
    case 0:
        NSLog(@"No wifi or cellular");
        break;

    case 1:
        NSLog(@"2G");
        break;

    case 2:
        NSLog(@"3G");
        break;

    case 3:
        NSLog(@"4G");
        break;

    case 4:
        NSLog(@"LTE");
        break;

    case 5:
        NSLog(@"Wifi");
        break;


    default:
        break;
}
}
羁绊已千年 2024-12-02 12:45:56
- (void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
    NSString *URL = [NSString stringWithContentsOfURL:[NSURL URLWithString:@"http://www.google.com"]];

    return (URL != NULL ) ? YES : NO;
}

或者使用Reachability 类

使用 iPhone SDK 检查互联网可用性的方法有两种:

1.检查Google页面是否打开。

2. Reachability 类

有关详细信息,请参阅可达性(Apple 开发人员)。

- (void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
    NSString *URL = [NSString stringWithContentsOfURL:[NSURL URLWithString:@"http://www.google.com"]];

    return (URL != NULL ) ? YES : NO;
}

Or use the Reachability class.

There are two ways to check Internet availability using the iPhone SDK:

1. Check the Google page is opened or not.

2. Reachability Class

For more information, please refer to Reachability (Apple Developer).

反目相谮 2024-12-02 12:45:56

首先:在框架中添加CFNetwork.framework

代码ViewController.m

#import "Reachability.h"

- (void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
    Reachability *r = [Reachability reachabilityWithHostName:@"www.google.com"];
    NetworkStatus internetStatus = [r currentReachabilityStatus];

    if ((internetStatus != ReachableViaWiFi) && (internetStatus != ReachableViaWWAN))
    {
        /// Create an alert if connection doesn't work
        UIAlertView *myAlert = [[UIAlertView alloc]initWithTitle:@"No Internet Connection"   message:NSLocalizedString(@"InternetMessage", nil)delegate:nil cancelButtonTitle:@"Ok" otherButtonTitles:nil];
        [myAlert show];
        [myAlert release];
    }
    else
    {
         NSLog(@"INTERNET IS CONNECT");
    }
}

First: Add CFNetwork.framework in framework

Code: ViewController.m

#import "Reachability.h"

- (void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
    Reachability *r = [Reachability reachabilityWithHostName:@"www.google.com"];
    NetworkStatus internetStatus = [r currentReachabilityStatus];

    if ((internetStatus != ReachableViaWiFi) && (internetStatus != ReachableViaWWAN))
    {
        /// Create an alert if connection doesn't work
        UIAlertView *myAlert = [[UIAlertView alloc]initWithTitle:@"No Internet Connection"   message:NSLocalizedString(@"InternetMessage", nil)delegate:nil cancelButtonTitle:@"Ok" otherButtonTitles:nil];
        [myAlert show];
        [myAlert release];
    }
    else
    {
         NSLog(@"INTERNET IS CONNECT");
    }
}
吃不饱 2024-12-02 12:45:56

Swift 3 / Swift 4

您必须先导入

import SystemConfiguration

您可以使用以下方法检查互联网连接:

func isConnectedToNetwork() -> Bool {

    var zeroAddress = sockaddr_in()
    zeroAddress.sin_len = UInt8(MemoryLayout.size(ofValue: zeroAddress))
    zeroAddress.sin_family = sa_family_t(AF_INET)

    let defaultRouteReachability = withUnsafePointer(to: &zeroAddress) {
        $0.withMemoryRebound(to: sockaddr.self, capacity: 1) {zeroSockAddress in
            SCNetworkReachabilityCreateWithAddress(nil, zeroSockAddress)
        }
    }

    var flags = SCNetworkReachabilityFlags()
    if !SCNetworkReachabilityGetFlags(defaultRouteReachability!, &flags) {
        return false
    }
    let isReachable = (flags.rawValue & UInt32(kSCNetworkFlagsReachable)) != 0
    let needsConnection = (flags.rawValue & UInt32(kSCNetworkFlagsConnectionRequired)) != 0
    return (isReachable && !needsConnection)
}

Swift 3 / Swift 4

You must first import

import SystemConfiguration

You can check the Internet connection with the following method:

func isConnectedToNetwork() -> Bool {

    var zeroAddress = sockaddr_in()
    zeroAddress.sin_len = UInt8(MemoryLayout.size(ofValue: zeroAddress))
    zeroAddress.sin_family = sa_family_t(AF_INET)

    let defaultRouteReachability = withUnsafePointer(to: &zeroAddress) {
        $0.withMemoryRebound(to: sockaddr.self, capacity: 1) {zeroSockAddress in
            SCNetworkReachabilityCreateWithAddress(nil, zeroSockAddress)
        }
    }

    var flags = SCNetworkReachabilityFlags()
    if !SCNetworkReachabilityGetFlags(defaultRouteReachability!, &flags) {
        return false
    }
    let isReachable = (flags.rawValue & UInt32(kSCNetworkFlagsReachable)) != 0
    let needsConnection = (flags.rawValue & UInt32(kSCNetworkFlagsConnectionRequired)) != 0
    return (isReachable && !needsConnection)
}
几度春秋 2024-12-02 12:45:56

对于我的 iOS 项目,我建议使用

可达性等级

在 Swift 中声明。对我来说,它工作得很好

Wi-Fi 和蜂窝数据

import SystemConfiguration

public class Reachability {

    class func isConnectedToNetwork() -> Bool {

        var zeroAddress = sockaddr_in(sin_len: 0, sin_family: 0, sin_port: 0, sin_addr: in_addr(s_addr: 0), sin_zero: (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0))
        zeroAddress.sin_len = UInt8(MemoryLayout.size(ofValue: zeroAddress))
        zeroAddress.sin_family = sa_family_t(AF_INET)

        let defaultRouteReachability = withUnsafePointer(to: &zeroAddress) {
            $0.withMemoryRebound(to: sockaddr.self, capacity: 1) {zeroSockAddress in
                SCNetworkReachabilityCreateWithAddress(nil, zeroSockAddress)
            }
        }

        var flags: SCNetworkReachabilityFlags = SCNetworkReachabilityFlags(rawValue: 0)
        if SCNetworkReachabilityGetFlags(defaultRouteReachability!, &flags) == false {
            return false
        }

        let isReachable = (flags.rawValue & UInt32(kSCNetworkFlagsReachable)) != 0
        let needsConnection = (flags.rawValue & UInt32(kSCNetworkFlagsConnectionRequired)) != 0
        let ret = (isReachable && !needsConnection)
        return ret
    }
}

使用条件语句,

if Reachability.isConnectedToNetwork() {
    // Enter your code here
}
}
else {
    print("NO Internet connection")
}

此类在您的应用使用 Internet 连接的几乎所有情况下都很有用。
例如,如果条件为真,则可以调用API或可以执行任务。

For my iOS projects, I recommend using

Reachability Class

Declared in Swift. For me, it works simply fine with

Wi-Fi and Cellular data

import SystemConfiguration

public class Reachability {

    class func isConnectedToNetwork() -> Bool {

        var zeroAddress = sockaddr_in(sin_len: 0, sin_family: 0, sin_port: 0, sin_addr: in_addr(s_addr: 0), sin_zero: (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0))
        zeroAddress.sin_len = UInt8(MemoryLayout.size(ofValue: zeroAddress))
        zeroAddress.sin_family = sa_family_t(AF_INET)

        let defaultRouteReachability = withUnsafePointer(to: &zeroAddress) {
            $0.withMemoryRebound(to: sockaddr.self, capacity: 1) {zeroSockAddress in
                SCNetworkReachabilityCreateWithAddress(nil, zeroSockAddress)
            }
        }

        var flags: SCNetworkReachabilityFlags = SCNetworkReachabilityFlags(rawValue: 0)
        if SCNetworkReachabilityGetFlags(defaultRouteReachability!, &flags) == false {
            return false
        }

        let isReachable = (flags.rawValue & UInt32(kSCNetworkFlagsReachable)) != 0
        let needsConnection = (flags.rawValue & UInt32(kSCNetworkFlagsConnectionRequired)) != 0
        let ret = (isReachable && !needsConnection)
        return ret
    }
}

Use a conditional statement,

if Reachability.isConnectedToNetwork() {
    // Enter your code here
}
}
else {
    print("NO Internet connection")
}

This class is useful in almost every case your app uses the Internet connection.
Such as if the condition is true, API can be called or task could be performed.

沫雨熙 2024-12-02 12:45:56
  1. 下载可达性文件,https://gist.github.com/darkseed/1182373

  2. 并在框架中添加 CFNetwork.framework 和 'SystemConfiguration.framework'

  3. Do #import "Reachability.h"

首先:在框架中添加CFNetwork.framework

代码ViewController.m

- (void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
    Reachability *r = [Reachability reachabilityWithHostName:@"www.google.com"];
    NetworkStatus internetStatus = [r currentReachabilityStatus];

    if ((internetStatus != ReachableViaWiFi) && (internetStatus != ReachableViaWWAN))
    {
        /// Create an alert if connection doesn't work
        UIAlertView *myAlert = [[UIAlertView alloc]initWithTitle:@"No Internet Connection"   message:NSLocalizedString(@"InternetMessage", nil)delegate:nil cancelButtonTitle:@"Ok" otherButtonTitles:nil];
        [myAlert show];
        [myAlert release];
    }
    else
    {
         NSLog(@"INTERNET IS CONNECT");
    }
}
  1. Download the Reachability file, https://gist.github.com/darkseed/1182373

  2. And add CFNetwork.framework and 'SystemConfiguration.framework' in framework

  3. Do #import "Reachability.h"

First: Add CFNetwork.framework in framework

Code: ViewController.m

- (void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
    Reachability *r = [Reachability reachabilityWithHostName:@"www.google.com"];
    NetworkStatus internetStatus = [r currentReachabilityStatus];

    if ((internetStatus != ReachableViaWiFi) && (internetStatus != ReachableViaWWAN))
    {
        /// Create an alert if connection doesn't work
        UIAlertView *myAlert = [[UIAlertView alloc]initWithTitle:@"No Internet Connection"   message:NSLocalizedString(@"InternetMessage", nil)delegate:nil cancelButtonTitle:@"Ok" otherButtonTitles:nil];
        [myAlert show];
        [myAlert release];
    }
    else
    {
         NSLog(@"INTERNET IS CONNECT");
    }
}
Spring初心 2024-12-02 12:45:56

首先下载reachability类并将reachability.h和reachabilty.m文件放入您的Xcode中。

最好的方法是创建一个通用的 Functions 类(NSObject),以便您可以在任何类中使用它。这是用于网络连接可达性检查的两种方法:

+(BOOL) reachabiltyCheck
{
    NSLog(@"reachabiltyCheck");
    BOOL status =YES;
    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self
                                          selector:@selector(reachabilityChanged:)
                                          name:kReachabilityChangedNotification
                                          object:nil];
    Reachability * reach = [Reachability reachabilityForInternetConnection];
    NSLog(@"status : %d",[reach currentReachabilityStatus]);
    if([reach currentReachabilityStatus]==0)
    {
        status = NO;
        NSLog(@"network not connected");
    }
    reach.reachableBlock = ^(Reachability * reachability)
    {
        dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
        });
    };
    reach.unreachableBlock = ^(Reachability * reachability)
    {
        dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
        });
    };
    [reach startNotifier];
    return status;
}

+(BOOL)reachabilityChanged:(NSNotification*)note
{
    BOOL status =YES;
    NSLog(@"reachabilityChanged");
    Reachability * reach = [note object];
    NetworkStatus netStatus = [reach currentReachabilityStatus];
    switch (netStatus)
    {
        case NotReachable:
            {
                status = NO;
                NSLog(@"Not Reachable");
            }
            break;

        default:
            {
                if (!isSyncingReportPulseFlag)
                {
                    status = YES;
                    isSyncingReportPulseFlag = TRUE;
                    [DatabaseHandler checkForFailedReportStatusAndReSync];
                }
            }
            break;
    }
    return status;
}

+ (BOOL) connectedToNetwork
{
    // Create zero addy
    struct sockaddr_in zeroAddress;
    bzero(&zeroAddress, sizeof(zeroAddress));
    zeroAddress.sin_len = sizeof(zeroAddress);
    zeroAddress.sin_family = AF_INET;

    // Recover reachability flags
    SCNetworkReachabilityRef defaultRouteReachability = SCNetworkReachabilityCreateWithAddress(NULL, (struct sockaddr *)&zeroAddress);
    SCNetworkReachabilityFlags flags;
    BOOL didRetrieveFlags = SCNetworkReachabilityGetFlags(defaultRouteReachability, &flags);
    CFRelease(defaultRouteReachability);
    if (!didRetrieveFlags)
    {
        NSLog(@"Error. Could not recover network reachability flags");
        return NO;
    }
    BOOL isReachable = flags & kSCNetworkFlagsReachable;
    BOOL needsConnection = flags & kSCNetworkFlagsConnectionRequired;
    BOOL nonWiFi = flags & kSCNetworkReachabilityFlagsTransientConnection;
    NSURL *testURL = [NSURL URLWithString:@"http://www.apple.com/"];
    NSURLRequest *testRequest = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:testURL  cachePolicy:NSURLRequestReloadIgnoringLocalCacheData timeoutInterval:20.0];
    NSURLConnection *testConnection = [[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:testRequest delegate:self];
    return ((isReachable && !needsConnection) || nonWiFi) ? (testConnection ? YES : NO) : NO;
}

现在,您可以通过调用此类方法来检查任何类中的网络连接。

First download the reachability class and put reachability.h and reachabilty.m file in your Xcode.

The best way is to make a common Functions class (NSObject) so that you can use it any class. These are two methods for a network connection reachability check:

+(BOOL) reachabiltyCheck
{
    NSLog(@"reachabiltyCheck");
    BOOL status =YES;
    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self
                                          selector:@selector(reachabilityChanged:)
                                          name:kReachabilityChangedNotification
                                          object:nil];
    Reachability * reach = [Reachability reachabilityForInternetConnection];
    NSLog(@"status : %d",[reach currentReachabilityStatus]);
    if([reach currentReachabilityStatus]==0)
    {
        status = NO;
        NSLog(@"network not connected");
    }
    reach.reachableBlock = ^(Reachability * reachability)
    {
        dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
        });
    };
    reach.unreachableBlock = ^(Reachability * reachability)
    {
        dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
        });
    };
    [reach startNotifier];
    return status;
}

+(BOOL)reachabilityChanged:(NSNotification*)note
{
    BOOL status =YES;
    NSLog(@"reachabilityChanged");
    Reachability * reach = [note object];
    NetworkStatus netStatus = [reach currentReachabilityStatus];
    switch (netStatus)
    {
        case NotReachable:
            {
                status = NO;
                NSLog(@"Not Reachable");
            }
            break;

        default:
            {
                if (!isSyncingReportPulseFlag)
                {
                    status = YES;
                    isSyncingReportPulseFlag = TRUE;
                    [DatabaseHandler checkForFailedReportStatusAndReSync];
                }
            }
            break;
    }
    return status;
}

+ (BOOL) connectedToNetwork
{
    // Create zero addy
    struct sockaddr_in zeroAddress;
    bzero(&zeroAddress, sizeof(zeroAddress));
    zeroAddress.sin_len = sizeof(zeroAddress);
    zeroAddress.sin_family = AF_INET;

    // Recover reachability flags
    SCNetworkReachabilityRef defaultRouteReachability = SCNetworkReachabilityCreateWithAddress(NULL, (struct sockaddr *)&zeroAddress);
    SCNetworkReachabilityFlags flags;
    BOOL didRetrieveFlags = SCNetworkReachabilityGetFlags(defaultRouteReachability, &flags);
    CFRelease(defaultRouteReachability);
    if (!didRetrieveFlags)
    {
        NSLog(@"Error. Could not recover network reachability flags");
        return NO;
    }
    BOOL isReachable = flags & kSCNetworkFlagsReachable;
    BOOL needsConnection = flags & kSCNetworkFlagsConnectionRequired;
    BOOL nonWiFi = flags & kSCNetworkReachabilityFlagsTransientConnection;
    NSURL *testURL = [NSURL URLWithString:@"http://www.apple.com/"];
    NSURLRequest *testRequest = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:testURL  cachePolicy:NSURLRequestReloadIgnoringLocalCacheData timeoutInterval:20.0];
    NSURLConnection *testConnection = [[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:testRequest delegate:self];
    return ((isReachable && !needsConnection) || nonWiFi) ? (testConnection ? YES : NO) : NO;
}

Now you can check network connection in any class by calling this class method.

ぶ宁プ宁ぶ 2024-12-02 12:45:56

还有另一种方法使用 iPhone SDK 检查互联网连接。

尝试为网络连接实现以下代码。

#import <SystemConfiguration/SystemConfiguration.h>
#include <netdb.h>

/**
     Checking for network availability. It returns
     YES if the network is available.
*/
+ (BOOL) connectedToNetwork
{

    // Create zero addy
    struct sockaddr_in zeroAddress;
    bzero(&zeroAddress, sizeof(zeroAddress));
    zeroAddress.sin_len = sizeof(zeroAddress);
    zeroAddress.sin_family = AF_INET;

    // Recover reachability flags
    SCNetworkReachabilityRef defaultRouteReachability =
        SCNetworkReachabilityCreateWithAddress(NULL, (struct sockaddr *)&zeroAddress);
    SCNetworkReachabilityFlags flags;

    BOOL didRetrieveFlags = SCNetworkReachabilityGetFlags(defaultRouteReachability, &flags);
    CFRelease(defaultRouteReachability);

    if (!didRetrieveFlags)
    {
        printf("Error. Could not recover network reachability flags\n");
        return NO;
    }

    BOOL isReachable = ((flags & kSCNetworkFlagsReachable) != 0);
    BOOL needsConnection = ((flags & kSCNetworkFlagsConnectionRequired) != 0);

    return (isReachable && !needsConnection) ? YES : NO;
}

There is also another method to check Internet connection using the iPhone SDK.

Try to implement the following code for the network connection.

#import <SystemConfiguration/SystemConfiguration.h>
#include <netdb.h>

/**
     Checking for network availability. It returns
     YES if the network is available.
*/
+ (BOOL) connectedToNetwork
{

    // Create zero addy
    struct sockaddr_in zeroAddress;
    bzero(&zeroAddress, sizeof(zeroAddress));
    zeroAddress.sin_len = sizeof(zeroAddress);
    zeroAddress.sin_family = AF_INET;

    // Recover reachability flags
    SCNetworkReachabilityRef defaultRouteReachability =
        SCNetworkReachabilityCreateWithAddress(NULL, (struct sockaddr *)&zeroAddress);
    SCNetworkReachabilityFlags flags;

    BOOL didRetrieveFlags = SCNetworkReachabilityGetFlags(defaultRouteReachability, &flags);
    CFRelease(defaultRouteReachability);

    if (!didRetrieveFlags)
    {
        printf("Error. Could not recover network reachability flags\n");
        return NO;
    }

    BOOL isReachable = ((flags & kSCNetworkFlagsReachable) != 0);
    BOOL needsConnection = ((flags & kSCNetworkFlagsConnectionRequired) != 0);

    return (isReachable && !needsConnection) ? YES : NO;
}
栖竹 2024-12-02 12:45:56

自己做这件事非常简单。下面的方法会起作用。请确保不允许将主机名协议(例如 HTTP、HTTPS 等)与名称一起传入。

-(BOOL)hasInternetConnection:(NSString*)urlAddress
{
    SCNetworkReachabilityRef ref = SCNetworkReachabilityCreateWithName(kCFAllocatorDefault, [urlAddress UTF8String]);
    SCNetworkReachabilityFlags flags;
    if (!SCNetworkReachabilityGetFlags(ref, &flags))
    {
        return NO;
    }
    return flags & kSCNetworkReachabilityFlagsReachable;
}

它快速简单且无痛。

To do this yourself is extremely simple. The following method will work. Just be sure to not allow a hostname protocol such as HTTP, HTTPS, etc. to be passed in with the name.

-(BOOL)hasInternetConnection:(NSString*)urlAddress
{
    SCNetworkReachabilityRef ref = SCNetworkReachabilityCreateWithName(kCFAllocatorDefault, [urlAddress UTF8String]);
    SCNetworkReachabilityFlags flags;
    if (!SCNetworkReachabilityGetFlags(ref, &flags))
    {
        return NO;
    }
    return flags & kSCNetworkReachabilityFlagsReachable;
}

It is quick simple and painless.

挥剑断情 2024-12-02 12:45:56

我认为这是最好的答案。

“是”表示已连接。 “否”意味着断开连接。

#import "Reachability.h"

 - (BOOL)canAccessInternet
{
    Reachability *IsReachable = [Reachability reachabilityForInternetConnection];
    NetworkStatus internetStats = [IsReachable currentReachabilityStatus];

    if (internetStats == NotReachable)
    {
        return NO;
    }
    else
    {
        return YES;
    }
}

I think this one is the best answer.

"Yes" means connected. "No" means disconnected.

#import "Reachability.h"

 - (BOOL)canAccessInternet
{
    Reachability *IsReachable = [Reachability reachabilityForInternetConnection];
    NetworkStatus internetStats = [IsReachable currentReachabilityStatus];

    if (internetStats == NotReachable)
    {
        return NO;
    }
    else
    {
        return YES;
    }
}
七禾 2024-12-02 12:45:56

Reachability 类可以确定设备的 Internet 连接是否可用...

但是在访问 Intranet 资源时:

使用以下命令对 Intranet 服务器执行 Ping 操作 :可达性类始终返回 true。

因此,这种情况下的快速解决方案是创建一个名为 pingme 的 Web 方法以及服务上的其他 Web 方法。
pingme 应该返回一些东西。

所以我在常用功能上写了以下方法

-(BOOL)PingServiceServer
{
    NSURL *url=[NSURL URLWithString:@"http://www.serveraddress/service.asmx/Ping"];

    NSMutableURLRequest *urlReq=[NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:url];

    [urlReq setTimeoutInterval:10];

    NSURLResponse *response;

    NSError *error = nil;

    NSData *receivedData = [NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:urlReq
                                                 returningResponse:&response
                                                             error:&error];
    NSLog(@"receivedData:%@",receivedData);

    if (receivedData !=nil)
    {
        return YES;
    }
    else
    {
        NSLog(@"Data is null");
        return NO;
    }
}

上面的方法对我来说非常有用,所以每当我尝试向服务器发送一些数据时,我总是使用这个低超时 URLRequest 检查我的内网资源的可达性。

The Reachability class is OK to find out if the Internet connection is available to a device or not...

But in case of accessing an intranet resource:

Pinging the intranet server with the reachability class always returns true.

So a quick solution in this scenario would be to create a web method called pingme along with other webmethods on the service.
The pingme should return something.

So I wrote the following method on common functions

-(BOOL)PingServiceServer
{
    NSURL *url=[NSURL URLWithString:@"http://www.serveraddress/service.asmx/Ping"];

    NSMutableURLRequest *urlReq=[NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:url];

    [urlReq setTimeoutInterval:10];

    NSURLResponse *response;

    NSError *error = nil;

    NSData *receivedData = [NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:urlReq
                                                 returningResponse:&response
                                                             error:&error];
    NSLog(@"receivedData:%@",receivedData);

    if (receivedData !=nil)
    {
        return YES;
    }
    else
    {
        NSLog(@"Data is null");
        return NO;
    }
}

The above method was so useful for me, so whenever I try to send some data to the server I always check the reachability of my intranet resource using this low timeout URLRequest.

明媚如初 2024-12-02 12:45:56

Swift 5 及更高版本:

public class Reachability {
    class func isConnectedToNetwork() -> Bool {
        var zeroAddress = sockaddr_in()
        zeroAddress.sin_len = UInt8(MemoryLayout<sockaddr_in>.size)
        zeroAddress.sin_family = sa_family_t(AF_INET)

        guard let defaultRouteReachability = withUnsafePointer(to: &zeroAddress, {
            $0.withMemoryRebound(to: sockaddr.self, capacity: 1) {
                SCNetworkReachabilityCreateWithAddress(nil, $0)
            }
        }) else {
            return false
        }

        var flags: SCNetworkReachabilityFlags = []
        if !SCNetworkReachabilityGetFlags(defaultRouteReachability, &flags) {
            return false
        }

        let isReachable = flags.contains(.reachable)
        let needsConnection = flags.contains(.connectionRequired)

        return (isReachable && !needsConnection)
    }

像这样调用此类:

if Reachability.isConnectedToNetwork() == true {
    // Do something
} else {
    // Do something
}

Swift 5 and later:

public class Reachability {
    class func isConnectedToNetwork() -> Bool {
        var zeroAddress = sockaddr_in()
        zeroAddress.sin_len = UInt8(MemoryLayout<sockaddr_in>.size)
        zeroAddress.sin_family = sa_family_t(AF_INET)

        guard let defaultRouteReachability = withUnsafePointer(to: &zeroAddress, {
            $0.withMemoryRebound(to: sockaddr.self, capacity: 1) {
                SCNetworkReachabilityCreateWithAddress(nil, $0)
            }
        }) else {
            return false
        }

        var flags: SCNetworkReachabilityFlags = []
        if !SCNetworkReachabilityGetFlags(defaultRouteReachability, &flags) {
            return false
        }

        let isReachable = flags.contains(.reachable)
        let needsConnection = flags.contains(.connectionRequired)

        return (isReachable && !needsConnection)
    }

Call this class like this:

if Reachability.isConnectedToNetwork() == true {
    // Do something
} else {
    // Do something
}
挽手叙旧 2024-12-02 12:45:56
  • 第 1 步:在您的项目中添加 Reachability 类。
  • 步骤 2:导入 Reachability 类
  • 步骤 3:创建以下函数

    - (BOOL)checkNetConnection {
        self.internetReachability = [可达性reachabilityForInternetConnection];
        [self.internetReachability startNotifier];
        NetworkStatus netStatus = [self.internetReachability currentReachabilityStatus];
        开关(网络状态){
            无法到达的情况:
            {
                返回否;
            }
    
            可通过 WWAN 访问的情况:
            {
                 返回是;
            }
    
            可通过WiFi可达的情况:
            {
                 返回是;
            }
        }
    }
    
  • 步骤 4:调用函数如下:

    if (![self checkNetConnection]) {
        [GlobalFunctions showAlert:@""
                         message:@“请连接到互联网!”
                         可以Btntitle:无
                         otherBtnTitle:@"好的"];
        返回;
    }
    别的
    {
        Log.v("互联网已连接","确定");
    }
    
  • Step 1: Add the Reachability class in your Project.
  • Step 2: Import the Reachability class
  • Step 3: Create the below function

    - (BOOL)checkNetConnection {
        self.internetReachability = [Reachability reachabilityForInternetConnection];
        [self.internetReachability startNotifier];
        NetworkStatus netStatus = [self.internetReachability currentReachabilityStatus];
        switch (netStatus) {
            case NotReachable:
            {
                return NO;
            }
    
            case ReachableViaWWAN:
            {
                 return YES;
            }
    
            case ReachableViaWiFi:
            {
                 return YES;
            }
        }
    }
    
  • Step 4: Call the function as below:

    if (![self checkNetConnection]) {
        [GlobalFunctions showAlert:@""
                         message:@"Please connect to the Internet!"
                         canBtntitle:nil
                         otherBtnTitle:@"Ok"];
        return;
    }
    else
    {
        Log.v("internet is connected","ok");
    }
    
盗梦空间 2024-12-02 12:45:56

检查 (iOS) Xcode 8、Swift 3.0 中的互联网连接可用性

这是检查网络可用性的简单方法,例如我们的设备是否连接到任何网络。我已成功将其翻译为 Swift 3.0,这里是最终代码。现有的 Apple Reachability 类和其他第三方库似乎太复杂,无法转换为 Swift。

这适用于 3G、4G 和 WiFi 连接。

不要忘记将“SystemConfiguration.framework”添加到您的项目构建器中。

//Create new swift class file Reachability in your project.
import SystemConfiguration
public class InternetReachability {

class func isConnectedToNetwork() -> Bool {
   var zeroAddress = sockaddr_in(sin_len: 0, sin_family: 0, sin_port: 0, sin_addr: in_addr(s_addr: 0), sin_zero: (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0))
   zeroAddress.sin_len = UInt8(sizeofValue(zeroAddress))
   zeroAddress.sin_family = sa_family_t(AF_INET)
   let defaultRouteReachability = withUnsafePointer(&zeroAddress) {
          SCNetworkReachabilityCreateWithAddress(nil, UnsafePointer($0)).takeRetainedValue()
   }
   var flags: SCNetworkReachabilityFlags = 0
   if SCNetworkReachabilityGetFlags(defaultRouteReachability, &flags) == 0 {
          return false
   }
   let isReachable = (flags & UInt32(kSCNetworkFlagsReachable)) != 0
   let needsConnection = (flags & UInt32(kSCNetworkFlagsConnectionRequired)) != 0

   return isReachable && !needsConnection
  }
}

// Check network connectivity from anywhere in project by using this code.
 if InternetReachability.isConnectedToNetwork() == true {
         print("Internet connection OK")
  } else {
         print("Internet connection FAILED")
  }

Checking the Internet connection availability in (iOS) Xcode 8 , Swift 3.0

This is simple method for checking the network availability like our device is connected to any network or not. I have managed to translate it to Swift 3.0 and here the final code. The existing Apple Reachability class and other third party libraries seemed to be too complicated to translate to Swift.

This works for both 3G,4G and WiFi connections.

Don’t forget to add “SystemConfiguration.framework” to your project builder.

//Create new swift class file Reachability in your project.
import SystemConfiguration
public class InternetReachability {

class func isConnectedToNetwork() -> Bool {
   var zeroAddress = sockaddr_in(sin_len: 0, sin_family: 0, sin_port: 0, sin_addr: in_addr(s_addr: 0), sin_zero: (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0))
   zeroAddress.sin_len = UInt8(sizeofValue(zeroAddress))
   zeroAddress.sin_family = sa_family_t(AF_INET)
   let defaultRouteReachability = withUnsafePointer(&zeroAddress) {
          SCNetworkReachabilityCreateWithAddress(nil, UnsafePointer($0)).takeRetainedValue()
   }
   var flags: SCNetworkReachabilityFlags = 0
   if SCNetworkReachabilityGetFlags(defaultRouteReachability, &flags) == 0 {
          return false
   }
   let isReachable = (flags & UInt32(kSCNetworkFlagsReachable)) != 0
   let needsConnection = (flags & UInt32(kSCNetworkFlagsConnectionRequired)) != 0

   return isReachable && !needsConnection
  }
}

// Check network connectivity from anywhere in project by using this code.
 if InternetReachability.isConnectedToNetwork() == true {
         print("Internet connection OK")
  } else {
         print("Internet connection FAILED")
  }
枯叶蝶 2024-12-02 12:45:56

ViewController 中导入 Reachable.h 类,并使用以下代码检查连接性

#define hasInternetConnection [[Reachability reachabilityForInternetConnection] isReachable]
if (hasInternetConnection){
      // To-do block
}

Import Reachable.h class in your ViewController, and use the following code to check connectivity:

#define hasInternetConnection [[Reachability reachabilityForInternetConnection] isReachable]
if (hasInternetConnection){
      // To-do block
}
给我一枪 2024-12-02 12:45:56

导入“可达性.h”

-(BOOL)netStat
{
    Reachability *test = [Reachability reachabilityForInternetConnection];
    return [test isReachable];
}

import "Reachability.h"

-(BOOL)netStat
{
    Reachability *test = [Reachability reachabilityForInternetConnection];
    return [test isReachable];
}
白云不回头 2024-12-02 12:45:56

创建AFNetworkReachabilityManager对象并使用以下代码来跟踪网络连接

self.reachabilityManager = [AFNetworkReachabilityManager managerForDomain:@"yourDomain"];
[self.reachabilityManager startMonitoring];
[self.reachabilityManager setReachabilityStatusChangeBlock:^(AFNetworkReachabilityStatus status) {
        switch (status) {
            case AFNetworkReachabilityStatusReachableViaWWAN:
            case AFNetworkReachabilityStatusReachableViaWiFi:
                break;
            case AFNetworkReachabilityStatusNotReachable:
                break;
            default:
                break;
        }
    }];

Create an object of AFNetworkReachabilityManager and use the following code to track the network connectivity

self.reachabilityManager = [AFNetworkReachabilityManager managerForDomain:@"yourDomain"];
[self.reachabilityManager startMonitoring];
[self.reachabilityManager setReachabilityStatusChangeBlock:^(AFNetworkReachabilityStatus status) {
        switch (status) {
            case AFNetworkReachabilityStatusReachableViaWWAN:
            case AFNetworkReachabilityStatusReachableViaWiFi:
                break;
            case AFNetworkReachabilityStatusNotReachable:
                break;
            default:
                break;
        }
    }];
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