在 JBoss AS6 中通过 JMX 调用 EJB 方法时的类加载器问题

发布于 2024-11-25 06:37:32 字数 9307 浏览 0 评论 0原文

我目前使用 AS6.final,Weld 升级到 1.1.1.final。 EAR 类隔离已关闭。我有一个 EJB 单例,已使用 JMX 注册 - EJB 类打包在 EAR 内的 JAR 中。当我通过 JMX 控制台调用此 bean 上的方法之一时,我收到此错误:


09:13:49,984 ERROR [org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[jboss.web].[localhost].[/jmx-console].[HtmlAdaptor]] Servlet.service() for servlet HtmlAdaptor threw exception: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Singleton not set for BaseClas
sLoader@c68740c{vfs:///C:/jboss-6.0.0.Final/common/deploy/jmx-console.war}
        at org.jboss.weld.integration.provider.JBossSingletonProvider$EarSingleton.get(JBossSingletonProvider.java:59) [:6.0.0.Final]
        at org.jboss.weld.Container.instance(Container.java:58) [:2011-04-04 15:54]
        at org.jboss.weld.resolution.ResolvableBuilder.checkQualifier(ResolvableBuilder.java:209) [:2011-04-04 15:54]
        at org.jboss.weld.resolution.ResolvableBuilder.addQualifier(ResolvableBuilder.java:174) [:2011-04-04 15:54]
        at org.jboss.weld.resolution.ResolvableBuilder.addQualifiers(ResolvableBuilder.java:202) [:2011-04-04 15:54]
        at org.jboss.weld.bean.builtin.InstanceImpl.get(InstanceImpl.java:108) [:2011-04-04 15:54]
        at org.jboss.seam.transaction.TransactionInterceptor.aroundInvoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:188) [:3.0.0.Final]
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) [:1.6.0_07]
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39) [:1.6.0_07]
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25) [:1.6.0_07]
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597) [:1.6.0_07]
        at org.jboss.interceptor.proxy.InterceptorInvocation$InterceptorMethodInvocation.invoke(InterceptorInvocation.java:72) [:2.0.0.CR1]
        at org.jboss.interceptor.proxy.SimpleInterceptionChain.invokeNextInterceptor(SimpleInterceptionChain.java:82) [:2.0.0.CR1]
        at org.jboss.interceptor.proxy.InterceptorMethodHandler.executeInterception(InterceptorMethodHandler.java:133) [:2.0.0.CR1]
        at org.jboss.interceptor.proxy.InterceptorMethodHandler.invoke(InterceptorMethodHandler.java:112) [:2.0.0.CR1]
        at org.jboss.weld.bean.proxy.CombinedInterceptorAndDecoratorStackMethodHandler.invoke(CombinedInterceptorAndDecoratorStackMethodHandler.java:65) [:2011-04-04 15:54]
        at uk.co.myApp.myService.service.org$jboss$weld$bean-jboss$classloader$id="vfs$$$$C$$jboss-6$0$0$Final$server$all$deploy$myService-ear-2011$1$2-SNAPSHOT$ear"-ManagedBean-uk$co$myApp$myService$service$MyServiceerDAO$@org$jboss$seam$transaction$
Transactional(value=REQUIRED)@org$jboss$seam$transaction$TransactionalInterceptorBinding()${uk$co$myApp$myService$service$MyServiceerDAO$jamJobTrackerDAO$@javax$inject$Inject()$$uk$co$myApp$myService$service$MyServiceerDAO$linkDAO$@javax$inject$Inject
()$$uk$co$myApp$myService$service$MyServiceerDAO$ruleDAO$@javax$inject$Inject()$$uk$co$myApp$myService$service$MyServiceerDAO$sliceDAO$@javax$inject$Inject()$$uk$co$myApp$myService$service$MyServiceerDAO$myServiceJobDAO$@javax$inject$Inject()$$}_$$_WeldSubclass.l
oadSliceInitialiseMyServiceCollections(org$jboss$weld$bean-jboss$classloader$id="vfs$$$$C$$jboss-6$0$0$Final$server$all$deploy$myService-ear-2011$1$2-SNAPSHOT$ear"-ManagedBean-uk$co$myApp$myService$service$MyServiceerDAO$@org$jboss$seam$transaction$Tr
ansactional(value=REQUIRED)@org$jboss$seam$transaction$TransactionalInterceptorBinding()${uk$co$myApp$myService$service$MyServiceerDAO$jamJobTrackerDAO$@javax$inject$Inject()$$uk$co$myApp$myService$service$MyServiceerDAO$linkDAO$@javax$inject$Inject()
$$uk$co$myApp$myService$service$MyServiceerDAO$ruleDAO$@javax$inject$Inject()$$uk$co$myApp$myService$service$MyServiceerDAO$sliceDAO$@javax$inject$Inject()$$uk$co$myApp$myService$service$MyServiceerDAO$myServiceJobDAO$@javax$inject$Inject()$$}_$$_WeldSubclass.jav
a)
        at uk.co.myApp.myService.service.MyServiceService.startCDIJob(MyServiceService.java:96) [:]
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) [:1.6.0_07]
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39) [:1.6.0_07]
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25) [:1.6.0_07]
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597) [:1.6.0_07]
        at org.gescobar.management.util.MBeanImpl.invoke(MBeanImpl.java:181) [:]
        at org.jboss.mx.server.RawDynamicInvoker.invoke(RawDynamicInvoker.java:164) [:6.0.0.GA]
        at org.jboss.mx.server.MBeanServerImpl.invoke(MBeanServerImpl.java:670) [:6.0.0.GA]
        at org.jboss.jmx.adaptor.control.Server.invokeOpByName(Server.java:258) [:]
        at org.jboss.jmx.adaptor.control.Server.invokeOp(Server.java:223) [:]
        at org.jboss.jmx.adaptor.html.HtmlAdaptorServlet$3.run(HtmlAdaptorServlet.java:380) [:]
        at org.jboss.jmx.adaptor.html.HtmlAdaptorServlet$3.run(HtmlAdaptorServlet.java:377) [:]
        at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) [:1.6.0_07]
        at org.jboss.jmx.adaptor.html.HtmlAdaptorServlet.invokeOp(HtmlAdaptorServlet.java:376) [:]
        at org.jboss.jmx.adaptor.html.HtmlAdaptorServlet.invokeOp(HtmlAdaptorServlet.java:287) [:]
        at org.jboss.jmx.adaptor.html.HtmlAdaptorServlet.processRequest(HtmlAdaptorServlet.java:104) [:]
        at org.jboss.jmx.adaptor.html.HtmlAdaptorServlet.doPost(HtmlAdaptorServlet.java:86) [:]
        at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:754) [:1.0.0.Final]
        at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:847) [:1.0.0.Final]
        at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:324) [:6.0.0.Final]
        at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:242) [:6.0.0.Final]
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:275) [:6.0.0.Final]
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:191) [:6.0.0.Final]
        at org.jboss.web.tomcat.security.SecurityAssociationValve.invoke(SecurityAssociationValve.java:181) [:6.0.0.Final]
        at org.jboss.web.tomcat.security.JaccContextValve.invoke(JaccContextValve.java:88) [:6.0.0.Final]
        at org.jboss.web.tomcat.security.SecurityContextEstablishmentValve.invoke(SecurityContextEstablishmentValve.java:100) [:6.0.0.Final]
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:127) [:6.0.0.Final]
        at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:102) [:6.0.0.Final]
        at org.jboss.web.tomcat.service.jca.CachedConnectionValve.invoke(CachedConnectionValve.java:158) [:6.0.0.Final]
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:109) [:6.0.0.Final]
        at org.jboss.web.tomcat.service.request.ActiveRequestResponseCacheValve.invoke(ActiveRequestResponseCacheValve.java:53) [:6.0.0.Final]
        at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:362) [:6.0.0.Final]
        at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:877) [:6.0.0.Final]
        at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11Protocol.java:654) [:6.0.0.Final]
        at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$Worker.run(JIoEndpoint.java:951) [:6.0.0.Final]
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:619) [:1.6.0_07]

该方法涉及打开一个事务,正如您从跟踪中看到的那样。然而,我认为一般错误与类加载有关(请参阅 https://issues.jboss.org /浏览/SEAMJMS-16);通过在浏览器中通过 JMX 控制台调用该方法,我在包含 EJB 类的 EAR 应用程序“外部”执行此操作。

我尝试通过将以下代码(在文件之间进行必要的语法更改)添加到 EAR jboss-app.xml 和 jmx- 来指定范围类加载(http://community.jboss.org/wiki/ClassLoadingConfiguration) console.war jboss-web.xml:

<class-loading java2ClassLoadingCompliance="false">
  <loader-repository>
     my.domain:archive=myapp-ear
     <loader-repository-config>java2ParentDelegation=false</loader-repository-config>
  </loader-repository>
</class-loading>

但是这没有效果。

我被提到https://issues.jboss.org/browse/WELD-888,并认为我可以寻求类似的解决方案;关闭 jmx-console.war 的 WAR 类隔离,以便它可以看到部署的其他类(EAR 类隔离已关闭)。

  1. http://community.jboss.org/wiki/UseJBossWebClassLoaderInJBoss5 提供了两种方法来执行此操作 出 WarClassLoaderDeployer bean 入all/deployers/jbossweb.deployer/META-INF/war-deployers-jboss-beans.xml
  2. 将新文件 jboss-classloading 添加到 jmx-console.war/WEB-INF/ ,内容如下:< /p>

    
    
    
    

我已经分别使用 jmx-console 尝试了这两个文件。 common/deploy 和 server/all/deploy 中的 war 目录 - 它们似乎都不起作用。

即使将所有必需的库放入 jmx-console.war/WEB-INF/lib/ 中也不起作用,因为当您调用 JMX 控制台时,它会尝试再次部署 EJB(至少部署到 Weld 中)!无论如何,这不是一个好的解决方案 - 每次部署时,您都必须更新库。

那么...我有什么想法可以实现 jmx-console.war 的 EAR 类可见性吗?并真正用它来做一些有意义的事情?

I'm currently using AS6.final, with Weld upgraded to 1.1.1.final. EAR class isolatation is turned off. I have an EJB singleton, that I've registered with JMX - the EJB class is packaged in a JAR within an EAR. When I invoke one of the methods on this bean, via the JMX-console, I get this error:


09:13:49,984 ERROR [org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[jboss.web].[localhost].[/jmx-console].[HtmlAdaptor]] Servlet.service() for servlet HtmlAdaptor threw exception: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Singleton not set for BaseClas
sLoader@c68740c{vfs:///C:/jboss-6.0.0.Final/common/deploy/jmx-console.war}
        at org.jboss.weld.integration.provider.JBossSingletonProvider$EarSingleton.get(JBossSingletonProvider.java:59) [:6.0.0.Final]
        at org.jboss.weld.Container.instance(Container.java:58) [:2011-04-04 15:54]
        at org.jboss.weld.resolution.ResolvableBuilder.checkQualifier(ResolvableBuilder.java:209) [:2011-04-04 15:54]
        at org.jboss.weld.resolution.ResolvableBuilder.addQualifier(ResolvableBuilder.java:174) [:2011-04-04 15:54]
        at org.jboss.weld.resolution.ResolvableBuilder.addQualifiers(ResolvableBuilder.java:202) [:2011-04-04 15:54]
        at org.jboss.weld.bean.builtin.InstanceImpl.get(InstanceImpl.java:108) [:2011-04-04 15:54]
        at org.jboss.seam.transaction.TransactionInterceptor.aroundInvoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:188) [:3.0.0.Final]
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) [:1.6.0_07]
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39) [:1.6.0_07]
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25) [:1.6.0_07]
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597) [:1.6.0_07]
        at org.jboss.interceptor.proxy.InterceptorInvocation$InterceptorMethodInvocation.invoke(InterceptorInvocation.java:72) [:2.0.0.CR1]
        at org.jboss.interceptor.proxy.SimpleInterceptionChain.invokeNextInterceptor(SimpleInterceptionChain.java:82) [:2.0.0.CR1]
        at org.jboss.interceptor.proxy.InterceptorMethodHandler.executeInterception(InterceptorMethodHandler.java:133) [:2.0.0.CR1]
        at org.jboss.interceptor.proxy.InterceptorMethodHandler.invoke(InterceptorMethodHandler.java:112) [:2.0.0.CR1]
        at org.jboss.weld.bean.proxy.CombinedInterceptorAndDecoratorStackMethodHandler.invoke(CombinedInterceptorAndDecoratorStackMethodHandler.java:65) [:2011-04-04 15:54]
        at uk.co.myApp.myService.service.org$jboss$weld$bean-jboss$classloader$id="vfs$$C$jboss-6$0$0$Final$server$all$deploy$myService-ear-2011$1$2-SNAPSHOT$ear"-ManagedBean-uk$co$myApp$myService$service$MyServiceerDAO$@org$jboss$seam$transaction$
Transactional(value=REQUIRED)@org$jboss$seam$transaction$TransactionalInterceptorBinding()${uk$co$myApp$myService$service$MyServiceerDAO$jamJobTrackerDAO$@javax$inject$Inject()$uk$co$myApp$myService$service$MyServiceerDAO$linkDAO$@javax$inject$Inject
()$uk$co$myApp$myService$service$MyServiceerDAO$ruleDAO$@javax$inject$Inject()$uk$co$myApp$myService$service$MyServiceerDAO$sliceDAO$@javax$inject$Inject()$uk$co$myApp$myService$service$MyServiceerDAO$myServiceJobDAO$@javax$inject$Inject()$}_$_WeldSubclass.l
oadSliceInitialiseMyServiceCollections(org$jboss$weld$bean-jboss$classloader$id="vfs$$C$jboss-6$0$0$Final$server$all$deploy$myService-ear-2011$1$2-SNAPSHOT$ear"-ManagedBean-uk$co$myApp$myService$service$MyServiceerDAO$@org$jboss$seam$transaction$Tr
ansactional(value=REQUIRED)@org$jboss$seam$transaction$TransactionalInterceptorBinding()${uk$co$myApp$myService$service$MyServiceerDAO$jamJobTrackerDAO$@javax$inject$Inject()$uk$co$myApp$myService$service$MyServiceerDAO$linkDAO$@javax$inject$Inject()
$uk$co$myApp$myService$service$MyServiceerDAO$ruleDAO$@javax$inject$Inject()$uk$co$myApp$myService$service$MyServiceerDAO$sliceDAO$@javax$inject$Inject()$uk$co$myApp$myService$service$MyServiceerDAO$myServiceJobDAO$@javax$inject$Inject()$}_$_WeldSubclass.jav
a)
        at uk.co.myApp.myService.service.MyServiceService.startCDIJob(MyServiceService.java:96) [:]
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) [:1.6.0_07]
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39) [:1.6.0_07]
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25) [:1.6.0_07]
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597) [:1.6.0_07]
        at org.gescobar.management.util.MBeanImpl.invoke(MBeanImpl.java:181) [:]
        at org.jboss.mx.server.RawDynamicInvoker.invoke(RawDynamicInvoker.java:164) [:6.0.0.GA]
        at org.jboss.mx.server.MBeanServerImpl.invoke(MBeanServerImpl.java:670) [:6.0.0.GA]
        at org.jboss.jmx.adaptor.control.Server.invokeOpByName(Server.java:258) [:]
        at org.jboss.jmx.adaptor.control.Server.invokeOp(Server.java:223) [:]
        at org.jboss.jmx.adaptor.html.HtmlAdaptorServlet$3.run(HtmlAdaptorServlet.java:380) [:]
        at org.jboss.jmx.adaptor.html.HtmlAdaptorServlet$3.run(HtmlAdaptorServlet.java:377) [:]
        at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) [:1.6.0_07]
        at org.jboss.jmx.adaptor.html.HtmlAdaptorServlet.invokeOp(HtmlAdaptorServlet.java:376) [:]
        at org.jboss.jmx.adaptor.html.HtmlAdaptorServlet.invokeOp(HtmlAdaptorServlet.java:287) [:]
        at org.jboss.jmx.adaptor.html.HtmlAdaptorServlet.processRequest(HtmlAdaptorServlet.java:104) [:]
        at org.jboss.jmx.adaptor.html.HtmlAdaptorServlet.doPost(HtmlAdaptorServlet.java:86) [:]
        at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:754) [:1.0.0.Final]
        at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:847) [:1.0.0.Final]
        at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:324) [:6.0.0.Final]
        at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:242) [:6.0.0.Final]
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:275) [:6.0.0.Final]
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:191) [:6.0.0.Final]
        at org.jboss.web.tomcat.security.SecurityAssociationValve.invoke(SecurityAssociationValve.java:181) [:6.0.0.Final]
        at org.jboss.web.tomcat.security.JaccContextValve.invoke(JaccContextValve.java:88) [:6.0.0.Final]
        at org.jboss.web.tomcat.security.SecurityContextEstablishmentValve.invoke(SecurityContextEstablishmentValve.java:100) [:6.0.0.Final]
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:127) [:6.0.0.Final]
        at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:102) [:6.0.0.Final]
        at org.jboss.web.tomcat.service.jca.CachedConnectionValve.invoke(CachedConnectionValve.java:158) [:6.0.0.Final]
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:109) [:6.0.0.Final]
        at org.jboss.web.tomcat.service.request.ActiveRequestResponseCacheValve.invoke(ActiveRequestResponseCacheValve.java:53) [:6.0.0.Final]
        at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:362) [:6.0.0.Final]
        at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:877) [:6.0.0.Final]
        at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11Protocol.java:654) [:6.0.0.Final]
        at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$Worker.run(JIoEndpoint.java:951) [:6.0.0.Final]
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:619) [:1.6.0_07]

The method involves opening a transaction, as you can see from the trace. I think the general error is to do with classloading, however (see https://issues.jboss.org/browse/SEAMJMS-16); by invoking the method via the JMX-console in a browser, I'm doing it 'outside' of the EAR app which contains the EJB class.

I've tried specifying scoped class loading (http://community.jboss.org/wiki/ClassLoadingConfiguration) by adding the following code (with necessary syntax changes between the files) to both the EAR jboss-app.xml and the jmx-console.war jboss-web.xml:

<class-loading java2ClassLoadingCompliance="false">
  <loader-repository>
     my.domain:archive=myapp-ear
     <loader-repository-config>java2ParentDelegation=false</loader-repository-config>
  </loader-repository>
</class-loading>

However this has had no effect.

I've been referred to https://issues.jboss.org/browse/WELD-888, and think I could pursue a similar solution; turn off WAR class isolation for the jmx-console.war, so it can see the other classes deployed (EAR class isolation is already off).

http://community.jboss.org/wiki/UseJBossWebClassLoaderInJBoss5 gives 2 ways to do this:

  1. Comment out WarClassLoaderDeployer bean in all/deployers/jbossweb.deployer/META-INF/war-deployers-jboss-beans.xml
  2. Add a new file, jboss-classloading, to jmx-console.war/WEB-INF/ with the following content:

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <classloading xmlns="urn:jboss:classloading:1.0"
        name="jmx-console.war"
        domain="DefaultDomain"
        parent-domain="Ignored"           
        export-all="NON_EMPTY"
        import-all="true">
    </classloading>
    

I've tried both of these, separately, both with the jmx-console.war directory in common/deploy and in server/all/deploy - none of them seem to work.

Even putting all required libs in jmx-console.war/WEB-INF/lib/ doesn't work, as it tries to deploy the EJB again (at least into Weld) when you call the JMX-console! That wasn't a good solution anyway - every time you deployed, you'd have to update the lib, as well.

So... any ideas how I can achieve EAR class visibility for jmx-console.war? And actually use it to do something meaningful?

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无言温柔 2024-12-02 06:37:32

现在已对此进行排序,感谢 JBoss.org 论坛上的 Ales Justin (http://community.jboss.org/消息/616328)。

基本上,我的注册代码调用了唯一可用于注册 mbean 的公共方法,MBeanServer.registerMBean(Object object, ObjectName name)。这没有指定类加载器,因此在 JMX 注册表中使用 bean 注册的类加载器为 null。

这意味着当您通过浏览器中的 JMX 控制台调用 bean 上的方法时,它会回退到调用线程上的类加载器 - 如果您尝试执行任何涉及的操作,则没有帮助,因为它不会有任何您的课程,因此出现上述错误。

Ales 向我指出了一种注册 Bean 的替代方法,可以克服这个问题,该方法在 JBoss 服务代码中使用。所以而不是

DynamicMBean mBean = getMBeanFactory().createMBean(this);
MBeanServer mBeanServer = MBeanServerLocator.instance().getmBeanServer();
ObjectName name;
try {
    name = new ObjectName(jmxObjectName);
    mBeanServer.registerMBean(mBean, name);
}
catch (Throwable t) {
    log.error(String.format("Unable to register [%s] with JMX under [%s]:", serviceName, jmxObjectName), t);
}

我现在使用的

DynamicMBean mBean = getMBeanFactory().createMBean(this);
MBeanServer mBeanServer = MBeanServerLocator.instance().getmBeanServer();
ObjectName name;
try {
    name = new ObjectName(jmxObjectName);

    Map<String, Object> values = new HashMap<String, Object>();
    ClassLoader classLoader = this.getClass().getClassLoader();
    log.info(String.format("Registering to JMX with classLoader [%s]",classLoader.toString()));
    values.put(ServerConstants.CLASSLOADER, classLoader);

    mBeanServer.invoke(
        ObjectNameFactory.create(ServerConstants.MBEAN_REGISTRY), 
        "registerMBean", 
        new Object[] { mBean, name, values }, 
        new String[] { Object.class.getName(), ObjectName.class.getName(), Map.class.getName() }
    );
} catch (Throwable t) {
    log.error(String.format("Unable to register [%s] with JMX under [%s]:", serviceName, jmxObjectName), t);
}

是这取自org.jboss.system.ServiceCreator.installPlainMBean(MBeanServer server, ObjectName objectName, ServiceMetaData metaData)。看起来,您在 MbeanResgistry bean 本身上调用 registerMBean,并且在这里您可以传递一个类加载器,然后当您在浏览器中调用 bean 方法时切换到该类加载器。

Sorted this now, thanks to Ales Justin on the JBoss.org forum (http://community.jboss.org/message/616328).

Basically, my registration code was calling the only public method available to register the mbean, MBeanServer.registerMBean(Object object, ObjectName name). This doesn't specify a classloader, and the classloader registered with the bean in the JMX registry is therefore null.

This means that when you invoke a method on the bean via the JMX console in the browser, it falls back to the classloader on the invoking thread - not helpful if you're trying to do anything involved, as it won't have any of your classes, hence the error above.

Ales pointed me at an alternative way of registering the bean which overcomes this issue, which is used in JBoss service code. So instead of

DynamicMBean mBean = getMBeanFactory().createMBean(this);
MBeanServer mBeanServer = MBeanServerLocator.instance().getmBeanServer();
ObjectName name;
try {
    name = new ObjectName(jmxObjectName);
    mBeanServer.registerMBean(mBean, name);
}
catch (Throwable t) {
    log.error(String.format("Unable to register [%s] with JMX under [%s]:", serviceName, jmxObjectName), t);
}

I'm now using

DynamicMBean mBean = getMBeanFactory().createMBean(this);
MBeanServer mBeanServer = MBeanServerLocator.instance().getmBeanServer();
ObjectName name;
try {
    name = new ObjectName(jmxObjectName);

    Map<String, Object> values = new HashMap<String, Object>();
    ClassLoader classLoader = this.getClass().getClassLoader();
    log.info(String.format("Registering to JMX with classLoader [%s]",classLoader.toString()));
    values.put(ServerConstants.CLASSLOADER, classLoader);

    mBeanServer.invoke(
        ObjectNameFactory.create(ServerConstants.MBEAN_REGISTRY), 
        "registerMBean", 
        new Object[] { mBean, name, values }, 
        new String[] { Object.class.getName(), ObjectName.class.getName(), Map.class.getName() }
    );
} catch (Throwable t) {
    log.error(String.format("Unable to register [%s] with JMX under [%s]:", serviceName, jmxObjectName), t);
}

This is taken from org.jboss.system.ServiceCreator.installPlainMBean(MBeanServer server, ObjectName objectName, ServiceMetaData metaData). You invoke registerMBean on the MbeanResgistry bean itself, it seems, and here you can pass a classloader, which is then switched to when you invoke the bean method in the browser.

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