使用 C++ 获取当前时间(以毫秒为单位)和升压

发布于 2024-11-25 06:11:39 字数 271 浏览 1 评论 0原文

在我的线程中(使用 boost::thread )我需要检索当前时间(以毫秒为单位或更少)并转换为毫秒:

实际上,阅读这里我发现了这个:

tick = boost::posix_time::second_clock::local_time();
now  = boost::posix_time::second_clock::local_time();

并且似乎可以工作,但是在我需要很长时间之后现在的毫秒值...

我该怎么做?

In my thread (using boost::thread) I need to retrieve the current time in ms or less and to convert into ms:

Actually, reading here I've found this:

tick = boost::posix_time::second_clock::local_time();
now  = boost::posix_time::second_clock::local_time();

And seems to work, but after I need to have a long value of the milliseconds of the now...

How can I do it?

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少女情怀诗 2024-12-02 06:11:39

您可以使用 boost::posix_time::time_duration 来获取时间范围。例如这样

boost::posix_time::time_duration diff = tick - now;
diff.total_milliseconds();

,为了获得更高分辨率,您可以更改您正在使用的时钟。例如 boost::posix_time::microsec_clock,尽管这可能取决于操作系统。例如,在 Windows 上,boost::posix_time::microsecond_clock 具有毫秒分辨率,而不是微秒。

一个稍微依赖于硬件的示例。

int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
    boost::posix_time::ptime t1 = boost::posix_time::second_clock::local_time();
    boost::this_thread::sleep(boost::posix_time::millisec(500));
    boost::posix_time::ptime t2 = boost::posix_time::second_clock::local_time();
    boost::posix_time::time_duration diff = t2 - t1;
    std::cout << diff.total_milliseconds() << std::endl;

    boost::posix_time::ptime mst1 = boost::posix_time::microsec_clock::local_time();
    boost::this_thread::sleep(boost::posix_time::millisec(500));
    boost::posix_time::ptime mst2 = boost::posix_time::microsec_clock::local_time();
    boost::posix_time::time_duration msdiff = mst2 - mst1;
    std::cout << msdiff.total_milliseconds() << std::endl;
    return 0;
}

在我的win7机器上。第一个输出是 0 或 1000。第二个分辨率。
由于时钟的分辨率更高,第二个几乎总是 500。我希望能有所帮助。

You can use boost::posix_time::time_duration to get the time range. E.g like this

boost::posix_time::time_duration diff = tick - now;
diff.total_milliseconds();

And to get a higher resolution you can change the clock you are using. For example to the boost::posix_time::microsec_clock, though this can be OS dependent. On Windows, for example, boost::posix_time::microsecond_clock has milisecond resolution, not microsecond.

An example which is a little dependent on the hardware.

int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
    boost::posix_time::ptime t1 = boost::posix_time::second_clock::local_time();
    boost::this_thread::sleep(boost::posix_time::millisec(500));
    boost::posix_time::ptime t2 = boost::posix_time::second_clock::local_time();
    boost::posix_time::time_duration diff = t2 - t1;
    std::cout << diff.total_milliseconds() << std::endl;

    boost::posix_time::ptime mst1 = boost::posix_time::microsec_clock::local_time();
    boost::this_thread::sleep(boost::posix_time::millisec(500));
    boost::posix_time::ptime mst2 = boost::posix_time::microsec_clock::local_time();
    boost::posix_time::time_duration msdiff = mst2 - mst1;
    std::cout << msdiff.total_milliseconds() << std::endl;
    return 0;
}

On my win7 machine. The first out is either 0 or 1000. Second resolution.
The second one is nearly always 500, because of the higher resolution of the clock. I hope that help a little.

只是偏爱你 2024-12-02 06:11:39

如果你的意思是自纪元以来的毫秒数,你可以这样做

ptime time_t_epoch(date(1970,1,1)); 
ptime now = microsec_clock::local_time();
time_duration diff = now - time_t_epoch;
x = diff.total_milliseconds();

但是,目前还不清楚你想要什么。

查看 DateTime 文档中的示例 增强日期时间

If you mean milliseconds since epoch you could do

ptime time_t_epoch(date(1970,1,1)); 
ptime now = microsec_clock::local_time();
time_duration diff = now - time_t_epoch;
x = diff.total_milliseconds();

However, it's not particularly clear what you're after.

Have a look at the example in the documentation for DateTime at Boost Date Time

星星的轨迹 2024-12-02 06:11:39
// Get current date/time in milliseconds.
#include "boost/date_time/posix_time/posix_time.hpp"
namespace pt = boost::posix_time;

int main()
{
     pt::ptime current_date_microseconds = pt::microsec_clock::local_time();

    long milliseconds = current_date_microseconds.time_of_day().total_milliseconds();

    pt::time_duration current_time_milliseconds = pt::milliseconds(milliseconds);

    pt::ptime current_date_milliseconds(current_date_microseconds.date(), 
                                        current_time_milliseconds);

    std::cout << "Microseconds: " << current_date_microseconds 
              << " Milliseconds: " << current_date_milliseconds << std::endl;

    // Microseconds: 2013-Jul-12 13:37:51.699548 Milliseconds: 2013-Jul-12 13:37:51.699000
}
// Get current date/time in milliseconds.
#include "boost/date_time/posix_time/posix_time.hpp"
namespace pt = boost::posix_time;

int main()
{
     pt::ptime current_date_microseconds = pt::microsec_clock::local_time();

    long milliseconds = current_date_microseconds.time_of_day().total_milliseconds();

    pt::time_duration current_time_milliseconds = pt::milliseconds(milliseconds);

    pt::ptime current_date_milliseconds(current_date_microseconds.date(), 
                                        current_time_milliseconds);

    std::cout << "Microseconds: " << current_date_microseconds 
              << " Milliseconds: " << current_date_milliseconds << std::endl;

    // Microseconds: 2013-Jul-12 13:37:51.699548 Milliseconds: 2013-Jul-12 13:37:51.699000
}
箜明 2024-12-02 06:11:39

试试这个:如上所述导入标头..仅给出秒和毫秒。如果您需要解释代码,请阅读 此链接

#include <windows.h>

#include <stdio.h>

void main()
{

    SYSTEMTIME st;
    SYSTEMTIME lt;

    GetSystemTime(&st);
   // GetLocalTime(<);

     printf("The system time is: %02d:%03d\n", st.wSecond, st.wMilliseconds);
   //  printf("The local time is: %02d:%03d\n", lt.wSecond, lt.wMilliseconds);

}

Try this: import headers as mentioned.. gives seconds and milliseconds only. If you need to explain the code read this link.

#include <windows.h>

#include <stdio.h>

void main()
{

    SYSTEMTIME st;
    SYSTEMTIME lt;

    GetSystemTime(&st);
   // GetLocalTime(<);

     printf("The system time is: %02d:%03d\n", st.wSecond, st.wMilliseconds);
   //  printf("The local time is: %02d:%03d\n", lt.wSecond, lt.wMilliseconds);

}
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