PHPUnit 的数据库扩展发生了什么？
升级到 PHPUnit 后 v > 3.5（我忘了）我不断收到此错误，因为我导入了 PHPUnit/Extensions/Database/TestCase.php：
require_once(...): failed to open stream: No such file or directory
我查看了 /usr/share/php 文件夹中的 PHPUnit 文件夹只是为了找出答案它不再存在了。
事实上，查看官方源代码发现它似乎已被删除。
所以现在我使用的是 3.4.15 版本。但这并不理想，因为桌面上的断言仍然不受支持。目前我只能使用填充我的数据库的 CLEAN_INSERT 功能。
After upgrading to PHPUnit v > 3.5 (I forgot) I kept on getting this error because I imported PHPUnit/Extensions/Database/TestCase.php:
require_once(...): failed to open stream: No such file or directory
I peeked at the PHPUnit folder in my /usr/share/php folder only to find out it isn't there anymore.
In fact a look at the official source code reveals that it seems it has been removed.
So for now I am using version 3.4.15. But it's not ideal as assertions on the table are still not supported. For now I am only able to use the CLEAN_INSERT feature which populates my database.
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在当前稳定的 PHPUnit (4.5) 上，DbUnit 是一个可选包，可以与 Composer 一起安装：
https://phpunit.de/manual/current/en/installation .html#installation.Optional-packages
（如果您不熟悉 Composer，请单击“Composer”超链接 - 我不熟悉，大约 10 分钟即可轻松设置）
我费了好大劲才发现那个，但是正在运行旧版本的 PHPUnit，并且在几个地方都有它，所以我将其从 /usr/local/bin 和 /usr/bin 中删除，然后按照此处找到的“全局安装 PHAR”说明进行操作：
https://phpunit.de/manual/4.5/en/installation.html
我使用 pear 来安装 PHPUnit 的运气并不好。
（我在运行 Yosemite 的 Mac 上）。
On the current stable PHPUnit (4.5), DbUnit is an optional package that can be installed with Composer:
https://phpunit.de/manual/current/en/installation.html#installation.optional-packages
(click the "Composer" hyperlink if you're not familiar with Composer--I wasn't and it was easy to set up in about 10 minutes)
I struggled before I found that, but was running with an older version of PHPUnit, and had it in a few places, so I removed it from /usr/local/bin and /usr/bin and then followed the instructions "To globally install the PHAR" found here:
https://phpunit.de/manual/4.5/en/installation.html
I didn't have much luck using pear to install PHPUnit.
(I'm on a Mac running Yosemite).
您的安装似乎已损坏。 PHPUnit 3.5 被分割成更多单独的包。
使用 pear install phpunit/dbUnit 来安装该部分。
软件包概述：http://pear.phpunit.de/
或者重新安装所有内容，使用：
pear install --force -- alldeps phpunit/phpunit2013 更新：
只需使用
composer到安装 PHPUnit。这样就少了一些麻烦。Your installation seems broken. PHPUnit 3.5 got split up in more seperate packages.
Use
pear install phpunit/dbUnitto install that part.Package overview: http://pear.phpunit.de/
Or to reinstall everything use:
pear install --force --alldeps phpunit/phpunit2013 update:
Just use
composerto install PHPUnit. It's less hassle.用这个
Use this
我通过手动安装数据库单元解决了这个问题。我从此处下载它。然后我用下载的文件夹替换了不完整的 Extensions/Database 文件夹。
I solved this by installing db unit manually. I downloaded it from here. Then I replaced the incomplete Extensions/Database folder with the one from the download.
对于那些运行 macports 的用户，您必须安装 php5-unit-db 端口才能获取所需的文件。这确实帮助我开始寻找正确的方向。默认情况下未安装此 dep。
For those that are running macports, you will have to install the php5-unit-db port to get the needed files. This did help me start looking in the right direction. This dep was not installed by default.
这应该可以解决安装 PHPUnit 的所有问题：
This should solve all problems with installing PHPUnit: