每当数据发生变化时就创建新的 SimpleCursorAdapter 吗?

发布于 2024-11-19 18:58:31 字数 1332 浏览 5 评论 0原文

我刚刚开始进行 Android 开发,一直在构建一个使用 ListActivitySQLiteDatabaseSimpleCursorAdapter 的简单应用程序。

Android 开发者网站上有一个示例项目,演示了 SimpleCursorAdadpter 的用法。查看实现,每当由于某些用户操作而修改底层数据库时,ListActivity 都会显式调用以下函数来“刷新”列表:

private void fillData() {
    // Get all of the rows from the database and create the item list
    mNotesCursor = mDbHelper.fetchAllNotes();
    startManagingCursor(mNotesCursor);

    // Create an array to specify the fields we want to display in the list (only TITLE)
    String[] from = new String[]{NotesDbAdapter.KEY_TITLE};

    // and an array of the fields we want to bind those fields to (in this case just text1)
    int[] to = new int[]{R.id.text1};

    // Now create a simple cursor adapter and set it to display
    SimpleCursorAdapter notes = 
        new SimpleCursorAdapter(this, R.layout.notes_row, mNotesCursor, from, to);
    setListAdapter(notes);
}

它看起来像一个新的 SimpleCursorAdapter< /code> 每次都会创建并通过 setListAdapter() 绑定到视图。这是最好/最干净的实现吗?事实上,这是在 Android 网站上的,这使它具有很大的可信度,但是我查看了 CursorAdapter 文档,发现有一个 changeCursor() 方法似乎可以借用本身比上面的实现更干净,但我只是不确定它会是什么样子。

也许我只是因为什么而烦恼,但来自 C/C++ 世界,每次从数据库中插入/删除一行时看到这个“新”对象创建似乎有点粗暴。

I'm just starting out with Android development and have been building a simple app that uses a ListActivity, a SQLiteDatabase, and a SimpleCursorAdapter.

On the Android developer website there is an example project that demonstrates the usage of the SimpleCursorAdadpter. Looking at the implementation, whenever the underlying database is modified as a result of some user action, the ListActivity explicitly calls the following function to "refresh" the list:

private void fillData() {
    // Get all of the rows from the database and create the item list
    mNotesCursor = mDbHelper.fetchAllNotes();
    startManagingCursor(mNotesCursor);

    // Create an array to specify the fields we want to display in the list (only TITLE)
    String[] from = new String[]{NotesDbAdapter.KEY_TITLE};

    // and an array of the fields we want to bind those fields to (in this case just text1)
    int[] to = new int[]{R.id.text1};

    // Now create a simple cursor adapter and set it to display
    SimpleCursorAdapter notes = 
        new SimpleCursorAdapter(this, R.layout.notes_row, mNotesCursor, from, to);
    setListAdapter(notes);
}

It looks like a new SimpleCursorAdapter is created every time and bound to the view with setListAdapter(). Is this the best/cleanest implementation? The fact that this is on the Android website lends it a lot of credibility, however I looked at the CursorAdapter documentation and saw there is a changeCursor() method that seems to lend itself to a cleaner implementation than the one above, but I'm just not sure what that might look like.

Maybe I'm just fretting over nothing, but coming from the C/C++ world, and seeing this "new" object created each time you insert/delete a row from the database seems a bit heavy-handed.

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虫児飞 2024-11-26 18:58:31

是的你是对的。你可以看到很多次。对于小列表,当列表始终在 onResume 中创建时,可能不会产生任何问题。但这不是好的风格。您可以使用cursor.changeCursor()或adapter.notifyDataSetChanged()。

Yes, you are right. You can see that a lot of times. For small lists that may not produce any problems when list is always created in onResume. But that's no good style. You can use cursor.changeCursor() or adapter.notifyDataSetChanged().

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