如何同时拥有 VSTO 功能区和上下文菜单？

Question

编辑：海报的答案是正确的，但包含内容应为 xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/2009/07/customui"。作为副作用，XML 文件中定义的功能区和上下文菜单在 Office 2007 中不起作用。如果您需要在 2007 中添加上下文菜单，请使用现已弃用的菜单，并且 Outlook 2007 消息窗口中的上下文菜单是不可能的.

this.Application.ItemContextMenuDisplay += new Microsoft.Office.Interop.Outlook.ApplicationEvents_11_ItemContextMenuDisplayEventHandler(Application_ItemContextMenuDisplay);

我已经创建了功能区和上下文菜单，但我不知道如何同时部署它们。

我的功能区 XML 看起来像这样：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<customUI onLoad="Ribbon_Load" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/2006/01/customui">

<ribbon>

<tabs>

  <tab id="testTab" label="Test Label">

    <group id="testGroup" label="test">

      <button id="testButton" onAction="testAction" label="Test" size="large" 

          getImage ="GetCustomImage" screentip="Test Ribbon Functionality."/>         

    </group>      

  </tab>

 </tabs>

</ribbon>

</customUI>

Ribbon.cs 有

public string GetCustomUI(string ribbonID)

{

  String ui = null;

  // Examine the ribbonID to see if the current item

  // is a Mail inspector.

  if (ribbonID == "Microsoft.Outlook.Mail.Read" ||

    ribbonID == "Microsoft.Outlook.Mail.Compose")

  {

    // Retrieve the customized Ribbon XML.

    ui = GetResourceText("WDCrypt2.Ribbon.xml") ;



  }

  return ui;

}

ContextMenu XML 看起来像（来自教程）

<customUI xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/2009/07/customui">

 <contextMenus>

  <contextMenu idMso="ContextMenuText">

   <button idMso="FontDialog" visible="false" />

   <toggleButton id="MyToggle" label="My Toggle Button" />

   <button id="MyButton" label="My Button" insertBeforeMso="HyperlinkInsert" onAction="GetButtonID" />

   <menuSeparator id="MySeparator" />

   <menu id="MySubMenu" label="My Submenu" >

    <button id="MyButton2" label="Button on submenu" />

   </menu>

   <gallery id="galleryOne" label="My Gallery">

    <item id="item1" imageMso="HappyFace" />

    <item id="item2" imageMso="HappyFace" />

    <item id="item3" imageMso="HappyFace" />

    <item id="item4" imageMso="HappyFace" />

   </gallery>

   <dynamicMenu id="MyDynamicMenu" label= "My Dynamic Menu" getContent="GetMyContent" />

  </contextMenu>

 </contextMenus>

</customUI>

其 cs 文件看起来像：

private Office.IRibbonUI ribbon;

public Ribbon2()
{
}

#region IRibbonExtensibility Members

public string GetCustomUI(string ribbonID)
{
  return GetResourceText("WDCrypt2.Ribbon2.xml");
}

问题是在我的 Addin 类中使用，我必须：

protected override Microsoft.Office.Core.IRibbonExtensibility CreateRibbonExtensibilityObject()
{

  return new Ribbon();

}

或者

protected override Microsoft.Office.Core.IRibbonExtensibility CreateRibbonExtensibilityObject()
{

  return new Ribbon2(); //The Context Menu

}

但我不能两者都做。如何同时获取上下文菜单和功能区？

编辑： 我也想避免使用 Application.ItemContextMenuDisplay，因为 API 已正式弃用此功能。

Answer 1

您需要合并两个功能区 XML 文件，然后得到一个回调文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<customUI xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/2009/07/customui" onLoad="Ribbon_Load">
<ribbon>
<tabs>
  <tab id="testTab" label="Test Label">
    <group id="testGroup" label="test">
      <button id="testButton" onAction="testAction" label="Test" size="large" 
          getImage ="GetCustomImage" screentip="Test Ribbon Functionality."/>         
    </group>      
  </tab>
 </tabs>
</ribbon>
<contextMenus>
  <contextMenu idMso="ContextMenuText">
   <button idMso="FontDialog" visible="false" />
   <toggleButton id="MyToggle" label="My Toggle Button" />
   <button id="MyButton" label="My Button" insertBeforeMso="HyperlinkInsert" onAction="GetButtonID" />
   <menuSeparator id="MySeparator" />
   <menu id="MySubMenu" label="My Submenu" >
    <button id="MyButton2" label="Button on submenu" />
   </menu>
   <gallery id="galleryOne" label="My Gallery">
    <item id="item1" imageMso="HappyFace" />
    <item id="item2" imageMso="HappyFace" />
    <item id="item3" imageMso="HappyFace" />
    <item id="item4" imageMso="HappyFace" />
   </gallery>
   <dynamicMenu id="MyDynamicMenu" label= "My Dynamic Menu" getContent="GetMyContent" />
  </contextMenu>
 </contextMenus>
</customUI>