Zimbra 的 perl 构建错误

Question

我正在尝试为 ubuntu 服务器 11.04 构建 zimbra HELIX-710。

我需要编译 perl，但出现了一个我不明白的非常奇怪的错误。大楼一切顺利，但在验证阶段出现错误。

这里是痕迹。

    loic@loicvm:/home/public/p4/HELIX-710/ThirdParty/Perl$ make   
rm -rf tmp /home/public/p4/HELIX-710/ThirdParty/Perl/zimbramon /home/public/p4/HELIX-710/ThirdPartyBuilds/UBUNTUUNKNOWN_64/perl/perllib.tgz /home/public/p4/HELIX-710/ThirdPartyBuilds/UBUNTUUNKNOWN_64/perl/perlbin.tgz
rm -f ThirdParty-Perllibs.log
mkdir -p /home/loic/.cpan/CPAN
sed -e "s|@@LYNX@@|/usr/bin/lynx|g" -e "s|@@WGET@@|/usr/bin/wget|g" -e "s|@@LESS@@|/usr/bin/less|g" -e "s|@@GPG@@|/usr/bin/gpg|g" -e "s|@@UNZIP@@|/usr/bin/unzip|g" -e "s|@@CURL@@|/usr/bin/curl|g" -e "s|@@BZIP2@@|/bin/bzip2|g" -e "s|@@MAKE@@|/usr/bin/make|g" -e "s|@@FTP@@|/usr/bin/ftp|g" -e "s|@@TAR@@|/bin/tar|g" -e "s|@@GZIP@@|/bin/gzip|g" -e "s|@@BUILD_TYPE@@|INSTALL_BASE|g" -e "s|@@BUILD_ROOT@@|/home/public/p4/HELIX-710/ThirdParty/Perl|g" -e "s|@@CMIRROR@@|http://zre-matrix.eng.vmware.com/cpan/|g" MyConfig.pm.template > /home/loic/.cpan/CPAN/MyConfig.pm
mkdir -p /home/public/p4/HELIX-710/ThirdParty/Perl/zimbramon/lib
(cd /home/public/p4/HELIX-710/ThirdParty/Perl/zimbramon/lib; ln -s ../lib perl5)
mkdir -p /home/public/p4/HELIX-710/ThirdParty/Perl/zimbramon/bin
mkdir -p tmp
Logging to ThirdParty-Perllibs.log
Compiling perl lib Crypt-SSLeay-0.57 ...done.
Compiling perl lib Crypt-OpenSSL-Random-0.04 ...done.
Compiling perl lib Crypt-OpenSSL-RSA-0.26 ...done.
Compiling perl lib Array-Compare-1.17 ...done.
Compiling perl lib Tree::DAG_Node ...done.
Compiling perl lib Sub::Uplevel ...done.
Compiling perl lib Test::Exception ...done.
Compiling perl lib Test::Warn ...done.
Compiling perl lib Net-SSLeay-1.36 ...done.
Compiling perl lib XML-Parser-2.36 ...done.
Compiling perl lib IO ...seddone.
Compiling perl lib Scalar::Util ...done.
Compiling perl lib IO::Socket::SSL ...done.
Compiling perl lib Socket6 ...done.
Compiling perl lib DBI ...done.
Compiling perl lib IO::Zlib ...done.
Compiling perl lib Bit::Vector ...done.
Compiling perl lib HTML::Tagset ...done.
Compiling perl lib HTML::Parser ...done.
Compiling perl lib URI ...done.
Compiling perl lib Net::HTTP ...done.
Compiling perl lib Net::SMTP ...done.
Compiling perl lib Proc::ProcessTable ...done.
Compiling perl lib HTTP::Parser ...done.
Compiling perl lib IO::Stringy ...done.
Compiling perl lib E/ER/ERYQ/MIME-Lite-2.117.tar.gz ...done.
Compiling perl lib D/DA/DAGOLDEN/Module-Build-0.3607.tar.gz ...done.
Compiling perl lib Mail::Mailer ...done.
Compiling perl lib Convert::BinHex ...done.
Compiling perl lib D/DO/DONEILL/MIME-tools-5.427.tar.gz ...done.
Compiling perl lib SOAP::Lite ...done.
Compiling perl lib Net::Telnet ...done.
Compiling perl lib Config::IniFiles ...done.
Compiling perl lib Config::Properties ...done.
Compiling perl lib Cache::FastMmap ...done.
Compiling perl lib Device::SerialPort ...done.
Compiling perl lib Date::Calc ...done.
Compiling perl lib S/SB/SBECK/Date-Manip-5.56.tar.gz ...done.
Compiling perl lib Date::Parse ...done.
Compiling perl lib Time::HiRes ...done.
Compiling perl lib Convert::ASN1 ...done.
Compiling perl lib Net::LDAP ...done.
Compiling perl lib Net::Server ...done.
Compiling perl lib Unix::Syslog ...done.
Compiling perl lib Parallel::ForkManager ...done.
Compiling perl lib Package::Constants ...done.
Compiling perl lib IO::Compress::Base ...done.
Compiling perl lib IO::Compress::Gzip ...done.
Compiling perl lib Compress::Raw::Zlib ...done.
Compiling perl lib P/PM/PMQS/Compress-Zlib-1.42.tar.gz ...done.
Compiling perl lib Archive::Tar ...done.
Compiling perl lib Digest::SHA1 ...done.
Compiling perl lib Digest::HMAC ...done.
Compiling perl lib Digest::HMAC_MD5 ...done.
Compiling perl lib Convert::TNEF ...done.
Compiling perl lib Convert::UUlib ...done.
Compiling perl lib Net::IP ...done.
Compiling perl lib Net::DNS ...done.
Compiling perl lib File::Tail ...done.
Compiling perl lib File::Temp ...done.
Compiling perl lib File::Grep ...done.
Compiling perl lib Data::UUID ...done.
Compiling perl lib List::Compare ...done.
Compiling perl lib Getopt::Easy ...done.
Compiling perl lib Crypt::SaltedHash ...done.
Compiling perl lib Archive::Zip ...done.
Compiling perl lib Digest::SHA ...done.
Compiling perl lib Error ...done.
Compiling perl lib Mail::DKIM ...done.
Compiling perl lib K/KH/KHAMPTON/XML-SAX-Base-1.04.tar.gz ...done.
Compiling perl lib XML::SAX::Expat ...done.
Compiling perl lib XML::Simple ...done.
Compiling perl lib IO::Socket::INET6 ...done.
Compiling perl lib NetAddr::IP ...done.
Compiling perl lib Net::DNS::Resolver::Programmable ...done.
Compiling perl lib version ...done.
Compiling perl lib Geography::Countries ...done.
Compiling perl lib IP::Country ...done.
Compiling perl lib DBD::SQLite ...done.
Compiling perl lib Net-LDAPapi-3.0.3 ...done.
Compiling perl lib BerkeleyDB-0.41 ...done.
Compiling perl lib DB_File ...done.
Compiling perl lib DBD::mysql ...done.
Compiling perl lib Mail-SPF-v2.008 ...done.
Compiling perl lib Mail-SpamAssassin-3.3.1 ...done.
Compiling perl lib swatch-3.2.3 ...done.
Verifying perl module build...
/home/public/p4/HELIX-710/ThirdParty/Perl/zmcheckbuiltmodules.pl >> ThirdParty-Perllibs.log 2>&1;
make: *** [check] Error 1

之后，如果我手动午餐 zmcheckbuiltmodules.pl，我不会收到任何错误。

loic@loicvm:/home/public/p4/HELIX-710/ThirdParty/Perl$ ./zmcheckbuiltmodules.pl
/usr/share/perl5/HTTP/Request.pm
/usr/share/perl5/LWP/UserAgent.pm

有人有线索吗？

Answer 1

我已经浏览了日志，情况很清楚：安装程序已彻底损坏。它在某个前缀 /home/public/p4/HELIX-710/ThirdParty/Perl/zimbramon/ 下安装 Perl 模块，但实际上并未将此路径添加到包含路径中！所以 Perl 无法找到刚刚安装的模块。这是一个非常愚蠢的错误，它永远不应该通过质量检查。

示例：Sub::Uplevel 安装为 /home/public/p4/HELIX-710/ThirdParty/Perl/zimbramon/lib/perl5/Sub/Uplevel.pm，然后是模块 Test::异常需要它并失败，因为包含路径仅包含系统默认值 /etc/perl /usr/local/lib/perl/5.10.1 /usr/local/share/perl/5.10.1 /usr/lib/perl5 /usr/share/perl5 /usr/lib/perl/5.10 /usr/share/perl/5.10 /usr/local/lib/site_perl （闻起来像 Debian）和临时 CPAN 构建位置。

要求修复此问题或退款；或者，如果这不是一个选择，请将机器的访问权限授予具有 CPAN 安装故障排除经验的 Perl 程序员来清理碎片。