开始 NServiceBus 和依赖注入和实例
我在 NServiceBus 方面遇到了一些问题,我可以让 pubsub 示例正常工作,但现在我正在尝试将其集成到生产项目中,但我无法让它工作!
我的发布者代码与发布者示例完全相同(我刚刚导入了该项目以排除任何其他问题),但随后我创建了一个 void 函数并从我的 WPF 应用程序中调用它,然后我得到一条消息“you can't callbus without创建总线实例”错误
public void RunTest()
{
var eventMessage = new MarketPriceMessage();
eventMessage.Ticker = "IBM";
eventMessage.DataType = "Bid";
eventMessage.Value = (decimal)23.23423;
eventMessage.EventId = Guid.NewGuid();
eventMessage.Time = DateTime.Now; // > 30 ? (DateTime?)DateTime.Now : null;
eventMessage.Duration = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(99999D);
Bus.Publish(eventMessage);
}
关于那里发生的事情以及我哪里出错了有什么想法吗?
以下是我在 WPF 应用程序内部使用的代码:
public partial class App : Application
{
public IBus bus { get; set; }
protected override void OnStartup(StartupEventArgs e)
{
base.OnStartup(e);
NServiceBus.Configure.With()
.Log4Net()
.SpringBuilder()
.XmlSerializer()
.MsmqTransport()
.UnicastBus()
.LoadMessageHandlers()
.CreateBus()
.Start();
}
}
}
和
namespace WpfApplication2
{
class EndpointConfig : IConfigureThisEndpoint, AsA_Publisher { }
}
当
namespace WpfApplication2
{
public class SubscriptionAuthorizer : IAuthorizeSubscriptions
{
public bool AuthorizeSubscribe(string messageType, string clientEndpoint, string clientWindowsIdentity, IDictionary<string, string> headers)
{
return true;
}
public bool AuthorizeUnsubscribe(string messageType, string clientEndpoint, string clientWindowsIdentity, IDictionary<string, string> headers)
{
return true;
}
}
}
应用程序配置
<configuration>
<configSections>
<section name="MsmqTransportConfig" type="NServiceBus.Config.MsmqTransportConfig, NServiceBus.Core"/>
<section name="UnicastBusConfig" type="NServiceBus.Config.UnicastBusConfig, NServiceBus.Core"/>
</configSections>
<MsmqTransportConfig
InputQueue="WpfApplication2InputQueue"
ErrorQueue="error"
NumberOfWorkerThreads="1"
MaxRetries="5"/>
<UnicastBusConfig>
<!--DistributorControlAddress="" DistributorDataAddress="" ForwardReceivedMessagesTo="">-->
<MessageEndpointMappings>
</MessageEndpointMappings>
</UnicastBusConfig>
我单步执行代码时,我可以看到总线是一个 null 对象。
我照常添加参考文献
Im having some problems with NServiceBus, I can get the pubsub example working fine, but now I'm trying to integrate it into a production project and I cant get the thing to work!
My publisher code is exactly the same as the publisher example (I've just imported the project to rule out any other issues) but I then create a void function and call it from my WPF app and I get a "you cant call bus without creating an instance of bus" error
public void RunTest()
{
var eventMessage = new MarketPriceMessage();
eventMessage.Ticker = "IBM";
eventMessage.DataType = "Bid";
eventMessage.Value = (decimal)23.23423;
eventMessage.EventId = Guid.NewGuid();
eventMessage.Time = DateTime.Now; // > 30 ? (DateTime?)DateTime.Now : null;
eventMessage.Duration = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(99999D);
Bus.Publish(eventMessage);
}
Any ideas as to whats going on there and where I'm going wrong?
Following @Adam's comments below this is the code I'm using internally in my WPF App:
public partial class App : Application
{
public IBus bus { get; set; }
protected override void OnStartup(StartupEventArgs e)
{
base.OnStartup(e);
NServiceBus.Configure.With()
.Log4Net()
.SpringBuilder()
.XmlSerializer()
.MsmqTransport()
.UnicastBus()
.LoadMessageHandlers()
.CreateBus()
.Start();
}
}
}
and
namespace WpfApplication2
{
class EndpointConfig : IConfigureThisEndpoint, AsA_Publisher { }
}
and
namespace WpfApplication2
{
public class SubscriptionAuthorizer : IAuthorizeSubscriptions
{
public bool AuthorizeSubscribe(string messageType, string clientEndpoint, string clientWindowsIdentity, IDictionary<string, string> headers)
{
return true;
}
public bool AuthorizeUnsubscribe(string messageType, string clientEndpoint, string clientWindowsIdentity, IDictionary<string, string> headers)
{
return true;
}
}
}
App Config
<configuration>
<configSections>
<section name="MsmqTransportConfig" type="NServiceBus.Config.MsmqTransportConfig, NServiceBus.Core"/>
<section name="UnicastBusConfig" type="NServiceBus.Config.UnicastBusConfig, NServiceBus.Core"/>
</configSections>
<MsmqTransportConfig
InputQueue="WpfApplication2InputQueue"
ErrorQueue="error"
NumberOfWorkerThreads="1"
MaxRetries="5"/>
<UnicastBusConfig>
<!--DistributorControlAddress="" DistributorDataAddress="" ForwardReceivedMessagesTo="">-->
<MessageEndpointMappings>
</MessageEndpointMappings>
</UnicastBusConfig>
When I'm stepping through my code I can see that bus is a null object.
I am including the references as normal
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评论(2)
我对 WPF 不太熟悉,但看起来有一个 Application.Startup 事件可以工作。您需要“手动”配置总线,如 docs 中所示
I'm not too familiar with WPF, but it looks like there is an Application.Startup event that may work. You need to "manually" configure the bus as shown here in the docs
如果您没有使用 Autofac 或其他容器,问题是您跳过了对总线变量的赋值。我通常将其放在 Global.asax Application_Startup 中,但这种方式也应该有效。
如果您使用容器,并且注册了实现 ServiceContract 的类,则可以在实例化时注入本地 IBus 构造函数/属性。
If you're not using Autofac or some other container, the problem is you skipped the assignment to your bus variable. I normally put this in Global.asax Application_Startup, but this way should work too.
If you are using a container, and you register the class that implements your ServiceContract, you can get away with having a local IBus constructor/property injected when it's instantiated.