Perl Net::SNMP::接口 |接口错误

发布于 2024-11-16 18:32:03 字数 2821 浏览 5 评论 0原文

我有以下脚本,用于查看接口是否针对 Cisco 交换机出现错误。我遇到的唯一问题是当我清除接口上的计数器时,Net::SNMP 仍然显示它们:

Perl 脚本 (switch.pl):

#!/usr/bin/perl
use warnings;
use strict;
use DBI;
use Net::SNMP;
use Net::SNMP::Interfaces;
use Net::SNMP::Interfaces::Details;

my @hosts;
push (@hosts, switch1);

foreach my $item (@hosts) {
        checkinterfaces($item);
}

sub checkinterfaces {
    my $host = shift;
    my $interfaces = Net::SNMP::Interfaces->new(Hostname => $host, Community => 'public');
    my @inter = $interfaces->all_interfaces();

    for my $i (@inter) {
        my $if = $i->name;
        my $inerr = $i->ifInErrors;
        my $outerr = $i->ifOutErrors;
                if ($inerr > 0 || $outerr > 0 ){
                        print "$if is experiencing errors - Input Errors:$inerr/Output Errors:$outerr\n";
                }
}

第一遍:

$ perl switch.pl 
FastEthernet0/1 is experiencing errors - Input Errors:2201991/Output Errors:0

清除端口上的计数器:

switch1#sh int fa0/1                                                                                                                                                                                                            
FastEthernet0/1 is up, line protocol is up (connected)
....
     15470020 packets input, 2415584329 bytes, 0 no buffer
     Received 29399 broadcasts (0 multicast)
     0 runts, 1656 giants, 0 throttles
     2199177 input errors, 2197521 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored
     0 watchdog, 22890 multicast, 0 pause input
     0 input packets with dribble condition detected
     53541600 packets output, 266583342 bytes, 0 underruns
     0 output errors, 0 collisions, 2 interface resets
     0 babbles, 0 late collision, 0 deferred
     0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier, 0 PAUSE output
     0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
switch1#clear counters fa0/1
Clear "show interface" counters on this interface [confirm]y
switch1#sh int fa0/1 
FastEthernet0/1 is up, line protocol is up (connected)
....
     1229 packets input, 1905693 bytes, 0 no buffer
     Received 0 broadcasts (0 multicast)
     0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
     297 input errors, 297 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored
     0 watchdog, 0 multicast, 0 pause input
     0 input packets with dribble condition detected
     1334 packets output, 141440 bytes, 0 underruns
     0 output errors, 0 collisions, 0 interface resets
     0 babbles, 0 late collision, 0 deferred
     0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier, 0 PAUSE output
     0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
switch1#

第二遍:

$ perl switch.pl 
FastEthernet0/20 is experiencing errors - Input Errors:2211150/Output Errors:0

接口仍然遇到错误,但是它似乎没有获得正确的值。

I have the following script that I am using to see if an interface has errors against Cisco switches. The only problem I am experiencing is when I clear counters on an interface, Net::SNMP still shows them:

Perl Script (switch.pl):

#!/usr/bin/perl
use warnings;
use strict;
use DBI;
use Net::SNMP;
use Net::SNMP::Interfaces;
use Net::SNMP::Interfaces::Details;

my @hosts;
push (@hosts, switch1);

foreach my $item (@hosts) {
        checkinterfaces($item);
}

sub checkinterfaces {
    my $host = shift;
    my $interfaces = Net::SNMP::Interfaces->new(Hostname => $host, Community => 'public');
    my @inter = $interfaces->all_interfaces();

    for my $i (@inter) {
        my $if = $i->name;
        my $inerr = $i->ifInErrors;
        my $outerr = $i->ifOutErrors;
                if ($inerr > 0 || $outerr > 0 ){
                        print "$if is experiencing errors - Input Errors:$inerr/Output Errors:$outerr\n";
                }
}

First pass:

$ perl switch.pl 
FastEthernet0/1 is experiencing errors - Input Errors:2201991/Output Errors:0

Clearing counters on the port:

switch1#sh int fa0/1                                                                                                                                                                                                            
FastEthernet0/1 is up, line protocol is up (connected)
....
     15470020 packets input, 2415584329 bytes, 0 no buffer
     Received 29399 broadcasts (0 multicast)
     0 runts, 1656 giants, 0 throttles
     2199177 input errors, 2197521 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored
     0 watchdog, 22890 multicast, 0 pause input
     0 input packets with dribble condition detected
     53541600 packets output, 266583342 bytes, 0 underruns
     0 output errors, 0 collisions, 2 interface resets
     0 babbles, 0 late collision, 0 deferred
     0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier, 0 PAUSE output
     0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
switch1#clear counters fa0/1
Clear "show interface" counters on this interface [confirm]y
switch1#sh int fa0/1 
FastEthernet0/1 is up, line protocol is up (connected)
....
     1229 packets input, 1905693 bytes, 0 no buffer
     Received 0 broadcasts (0 multicast)
     0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
     297 input errors, 297 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored
     0 watchdog, 0 multicast, 0 pause input
     0 input packets with dribble condition detected
     1334 packets output, 141440 bytes, 0 underruns
     0 output errors, 0 collisions, 0 interface resets
     0 babbles, 0 late collision, 0 deferred
     0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier, 0 PAUSE output
     0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
switch1#

Second Pass:

$ perl switch.pl 
FastEthernet0/20 is experiencing errors - Input Errors:2211150/Output Errors:0

The interface is still experiencing errors, however it does not appear to be obtaining the correct value.

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三人与歌 2024-11-23 18:32:03

据我所知,您必须使用 snmp 将计数器设置回零。

From what I remember you have to set the counter back to zero with snmp.

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