如何针对 Windows Azure SDK v1.4 运行编码的 UI 测试

发布于 2024-11-16 14:30:05 字数 1237 浏览 2 评论 0原文

我有一个 MVC3 Web 应用程序，它已经发展到我想开始自动化一些功能测试的程度。因此，我一直在尝试将编码的 UI 测试添加到我放入单元测试的同一项目中。除了沮丧，什么也没有。

我已经能够记录一系列简单的步骤：登录应用程序。

我能够生成代码，并且可以在名为 UIMap.Designer.cs 的文件中看到生成的代码。该类的实例被实例化，并在我命名为 LoginTest.cs 的文件中调用测试方法。

当我尝试右键单击 LoginTest.cs 中的 [TestMethod] 并选择“运行测试”时，我最初收到以下错误：

无法加载测试容器“C:...\WebRole.Tests.dll”或其依赖项之一。错误详细信息：System.IO.FileNotFoundException：无法加载文件或程序集“Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.UITesting，Version=10.0.0.0，Culture=neutral，PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a”或其依赖项之一。系统找不到指定的文件。

因此，我将以下引用从 Copy Local = false 翻转为 true：

Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.UITesting
Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.UITest.Extension
Microsoft.VisualStudio.QualityTools.CodedUITestFramework

现在，当我运行测试时，我得到以下内容输出：

测试开始：
测试总数：1，已过滤：1
未找到测试。
持续时间：94.9989452249951

浏览器实例未启动。 Azure 计算模拟器和 Azure 存储模拟器均未启动。该应用程序未打包和部署。简而言之，当我运行应用程序时发生的所有事情似乎都没有发生。因此，我对 UI 测试如何运行感到困惑，因为 Azure 模拟器环境未运行。

为了解决这个问题，我尝试打开两个 VS2010 实例。首先，我像往常一样运行应用程序以运行 Azure 模拟器并部署应用程序。在第二个中，我运行了 CodedUITest 方法。结果相同。

现在，我被困住了。其他人是否能够针对 Azure SDK v1.4 提供的 Azure 模拟器运行编码的 UI 测试？

原文

I have an MVC3 web application that has grown to the point I want to start automating some of the functional testing. So, I've been trying to add a Coded UI Test to the same project that I put unit tests into. Nothing but frustration.

I have been able to record a simple series of steps: logging into the application.

I was able to generate the code and I can see the generated code in a file named UIMap.Designer.cs. An instance of this class is instantiated and the test method is called in a file I named LoginTest.cs.

When I try to right-click on the [TestMethod] in LoginTest.cs and choose Run Test, I was initially getting the following error:

Unable to load the test container 'C:...\WebRole.Tests.dll' or one of its dependencies. Error details: System.IO.FileNotFoundException: Could not load file or assembly 'Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.UITesting, Version=10.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a' or one of its dependencies. The system cannot find the file specified.

So, I flipped the following References from Copy Local = false to true:

Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.UITesting
Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.UITest.Extension
Microsoft.VisualStudio.QualityTools.CodedUITestFramework

Now, when I run the test, I get the following output:

Testing started:
Total tests: 1, filtered: 1
No tests found.
Duration : 94.9989452249951

A browser instance isn't started. Neither the Azure Compute nor the Azure Storage emulators are started. The application isn't packaged and deployed. In short, none of the things that happen when I run the application seem to happen. So, I'm puzzled about how the UI Test could run at all, since the Azure emulator environment isn't running.

To work around this, I tried opening two instances of VS2010. In the first, I ran the application as usual to get the Azure emulators running and the application deployed. In the second, I ran the CodedUITest method. Same results.

Now, I'm stuck. Is anybody else able to run a Coded UI Test against the Azure emulators provided with Azure SDK v1.4?

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简单爱 2024-11-23 14:30:05

这对于OP来说可能太晚了，但可能会帮助其他遇到类似问题的人（几个小时前就是我）。

警告：我是 CodedUI 的新手，因此这可能不是执行此操作的正确方法。但至少它让我开始了。

我也遇到过类似的情况：Azure 1.4，ASP.NET MVC（在我的例子中是 2）Web 应用程序。我想启动一套可以在桌面开发环境 (VS2010 Premium) 中运行的 UI 测试。

以下是让我开始的步骤：
1. 记录一些 CodedUI 测试 - 这样您就可以看到正在运行的东西，以证明您能够做到这一点。（我按照以下步骤执行了前几个步骤： http://msdn.microsoft.com /en-us/library/dd286608.aspx）。

在开始录制之前打开浏览器并记录启动 Web 应用程序所需执行的所有操作。

在测试中添加初始化代码以启动浏览器：
在您的编码 UI 测试类中，添加带有 [TestInitialize] 属性的方法：

<预置><代码> [测试初始化]
公共无效LaunchBroswer（）
{
BrowserWindow浏览器 = BrowserWindow.Launch(new System.Uri("https://127.0.0.2/Logon"));
}

当然，您的 URI 可能会有所不同。这是我从其他帖子中推断出的一点魔力。将 TestInitialize 放在折叠的代码区域中并没有帮助。

要运行测试，请启动 Azure 模拟器：Ctrl+F5（这将在浏览器中启动 Web 应用程序，但不运行测试。
您现在可以从启动模拟器的 VS 实例运行测试。

This is probably way too late for the OP, but may help someone else with a similar issue (that was me a couple of hours ago).

Caveat: I'm a complete newbie with CodedUI, so this may not be the right way to do this. But at least it got me started.

I've got a similar situation: Azure 1.4, ASP.NET MVC (2 in my case) web app. I want to start a suite of UI tests that I can run in my desktop development environment (VS2010 Premium).

Here are the steps that got me started:
1. Record a bit of a CodedUI test - just so you'll have something to see running to prove that you are able to do this. (I followed the first few steps from this: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dd286608.aspx).

Open the browser before you start recording and record everything you need to do to start your web app.

Add initialization code to the test to start the browser:
In your Coded UI test class, add a method with a [TestInitialize] attribute:

    [TestInitialize]
    public void LaunchBroswer()
    {
        BrowserWindow browser = BrowserWindow.Launch(new System.Uri("https://127.0.0.2/Logon"));
    }

Your URI may, of course, vary. This was the bit of magic I had to infer from some other posts. Having TestInitialize in a collapsed code region didn't help.

To run the tests, start the Azure emulators: Ctrl+F5 (which will start the web app in a browser, but not running the test.
You can now run the test from the same instance of VS that you started the emulators from.

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