为大型网络软件编写功能测试
我正在为一个大型网络软件进行功能测试。有没有这样的测试框架（Linux平台）？
基本上测试将具有以下结构：
- 准备系统
- 尝试做某事
- 如果超时则等待x秒以获得结果
- ：清理并报告错误
- 尝试以用户X身份做某事
- ...
我正在考虑直接在Perl中实现这一点，但是如果已经有一些支持框架了，那就更好了。
I'm working on feature tests for a big network software. Is there any framework for such tests (Linux platform)?
Basically the tests would have the following structure:
- prepare the system
- try to do something
- wait x seconds for results
- if timeout: cleanup and report error
- try to do something as user X
- ...
I was thinking of implementing this directly in Perl, but if there is already some support framework, then it would be much better.
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我的经验是，每个系统都是不同的，或者从顶层来看它们看起来都是一样的，但深入系统你会发现阻塞问题，即“魔鬼在于细节”。因此，我们始终实施自己的测试框架，以便完全控制系统。
我想说的另一点是，代码将被开发人员/维护人员多次阅读。尽管 Perl 是一种很棒的语言，但它并不是为了阅读或易于理解而设计的。写它的人可能会退出，其他人需要做出调整；因此，我建议您使用 python 来代替，以便于维护。
只是我的10c...
My experience is that every system is different or they look the same from a top-level view, but looking deeper into system you will find blocking issues, i.e. "the devil lies in the details". For this reason we have always implemented our own test-frameworks in order to have full control over the system.
Another point I would like to make is that the code will be read by developers/maintainers many times. Although perl is a great language, it is not intended to be read or easily understood. The guy who wrote it may quit and someone else needs to make adjustments; therefor I would recommend you to use python instead for ease of maintainability.
just my 10c...
看看 STAF（软件测试自动化框架）
它看起来可能很适合您的需求。
这里有一篇文章： http://agiletesting.blogspot.com/2004/12 /stafstax-tutorial.html
Take a look at STAF (Software Test Automation Framework)
It looks like it might be a good fit for what you need.
And there's an article here: http://agiletesting.blogspot.com/2004/12/stafstax-tutorial.html