Android ArrayIndexOutOfBounds 中的 RSA 加密
我正在尝试在 Android 上进行 RSA 加密,我从这里开始遵循 RSA 指南: http: //www.javamex.com/tutorials/cryptography/rsa_encryption.shtml
我稍微修改了代码,这是我的代码:
Button GenKey = null;
Button encryptString = null;
Button decryptString = null;
EditText plainField = null;
EditText encryptedField = null;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
GenKey = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnGenKey);
GenKey.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View view) {
generateKey();
}
});
encryptString = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnEncrypt);
encryptString.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
byte[] encryptedData = null;
byte[] dataToEncrypt = null;
plainField = (EditText) findViewById (R.id.eTxtPlainTxt);
String plainText = plainField.getText().toString();
dataToEncrypt = plainText.getBytes("UTF-8");
encryptedData = rsaEncrypt(dataToEncrypt);
String encryptedText=null;
encryptedText = new String(encryptedData, "UTF-8");
encryptedField = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.eTxtCiphTxt);
encryptedField.setText(encryptedText);
}
});
decryptString = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnDecrypt);
decryptString.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
byte[] decryptedData = null;
byte[] dataToEncrypt = null;
encryptedField = (EditText) findViewById (R.id.eTxtCiphTxt);
String cipherText = encryptedField.getText().toString();
dataToEncrypt = cipherText.getBytes("UTF-8");
decryptedData = rsaDecrypt(dataToEncrypt);
String decryptedText = null;
decryptedText = new String(decryptedData,"UTF-8");
plainField = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.eTxtPlainTxt);
plainField.setText(decryptedText);
}
});
}//end of onCreate
public void generateKey() throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, InvalidKeySpecException, IOException{
KeyPairGenerator kpg = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("RSA");
kpg.initialize(512);
KeyPair kp = kpg.genKeyPair();
KeyFactory fact = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
RSAPublicKeySpec pub = fact.getKeySpec(kp.getPublic(), RSAPublicKeySpec.class);
RSAPrivateKeySpec priv = fact.getKeySpec(kp.getPrivate(), RSAPrivateKeySpec.class);
saveToFile("public.key", pub.getModulus(),pub.getPublicExponent());
saveToFile("private.key", priv.getModulus(),priv.getPrivateExponent());
}//end of generateKey
public void saveToFile(String fileName, BigInteger mod, BigInteger exp) throws IOException {
FileOutputStream fOutStream = openFileOutput(fileName, MODE_PRIVATE);
ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(new BufferedOutputStream(fOutStream));
oos.writeObject(mod);
oos.writeObject(exp);
oos.flush();
oos.close();
}//end of saveToFile
public PublicKey readPubKeyFromFile(String keyFileName) throws StreamCorruptedException, IOException{
FileInputStream fInStream = openFileInput(keyFileName);
ObjectInputStream oInStream = new ObjectInputStream(new BufferedInputStream(fInStream));
BigInteger m = (BigInteger) oInStream.readObject();
BigInteger e = (BigInteger) oInStream.readObject();
RSAPublicKeySpec keySpec = new RSAPublicKeySpec(m, e);
KeyFactory fact = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
PublicKey pubKey = fact.generatePublic(keySpec);
return pubKey;
oInStream.close();
}//end of readPubKeyFromFile
public PrivateKey readPrivKeyFromFile(String keyFileName) throws StreamCorruptedException, IOException{
FileInputStream fInStream = openFileInput(keyFileName);
ObjectInputStream oInStream = new ObjectInputStream(new BufferedInputStream(fInStream));
BigInteger m = (BigInteger) oInStream.readObject();
BigInteger e = (BigInteger) oInStream.readObject();
RSAPrivateKeySpec keySpec = new RSAPrivateKeySpec(m, e);
KeyFactory fact = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
PrivateKey privKey = fact.generatePrivate(keySpec);
return privKey;
oInStream.close();
}//end of readPubKeyFromFile
public byte[] rsaEncrypt(byte[] data) throws StreamCorruptedException, IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchPaddingException, InvalidKeyException, IllegalBlockSizeException, BadPaddingException {
PublicKey pubKey = readPubKeyFromFile("public.key");
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA");
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, pubKey);
byte[] cipherData = cipher.doFinal(data);
return cipherData;
}//end of rsaEncrypt
public byte[] rsaDecrypt(byte[] data) throws StreamCorruptedException, IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchPaddingException, InvalidKeyException, IllegalBlockSizeException, BadPaddingException{
PrivateKey privKey = readPrivKeyFromFile("private.key");
Cipher decipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA");
decipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, privKey);
byte[] plainData = decipher.doFinal(data);
return plainData;
}
问题是当我加密字符串时,它显示一些随机字符符号,例如如 €◊•¶⓿ 等... 另一个问题是,当我尝试解密它时,它在解密部分的 doFinal 处抛出 ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException 。
问题出在哪里?
i am trying to do RSA encryption on Android, i followed the guide on RSA from here: http://www.javamex.com/tutorials/cryptography/rsa_encryption.shtml
i modified the code a bit, and here is my code:
Button GenKey = null;
Button encryptString = null;
Button decryptString = null;
EditText plainField = null;
EditText encryptedField = null;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
GenKey = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnGenKey);
GenKey.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View view) {
generateKey();
}
});
encryptString = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnEncrypt);
encryptString.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
byte[] encryptedData = null;
byte[] dataToEncrypt = null;
plainField = (EditText) findViewById (R.id.eTxtPlainTxt);
String plainText = plainField.getText().toString();
dataToEncrypt = plainText.getBytes("UTF-8");
encryptedData = rsaEncrypt(dataToEncrypt);
String encryptedText=null;
encryptedText = new String(encryptedData, "UTF-8");
encryptedField = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.eTxtCiphTxt);
encryptedField.setText(encryptedText);
}
});
decryptString = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnDecrypt);
decryptString.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
byte[] decryptedData = null;
byte[] dataToEncrypt = null;
encryptedField = (EditText) findViewById (R.id.eTxtCiphTxt);
String cipherText = encryptedField.getText().toString();
dataToEncrypt = cipherText.getBytes("UTF-8");
decryptedData = rsaDecrypt(dataToEncrypt);
String decryptedText = null;
decryptedText = new String(decryptedData,"UTF-8");
plainField = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.eTxtPlainTxt);
plainField.setText(decryptedText);
}
});
}//end of onCreate
public void generateKey() throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, InvalidKeySpecException, IOException{
KeyPairGenerator kpg = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("RSA");
kpg.initialize(512);
KeyPair kp = kpg.genKeyPair();
KeyFactory fact = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
RSAPublicKeySpec pub = fact.getKeySpec(kp.getPublic(), RSAPublicKeySpec.class);
RSAPrivateKeySpec priv = fact.getKeySpec(kp.getPrivate(), RSAPrivateKeySpec.class);
saveToFile("public.key", pub.getModulus(),pub.getPublicExponent());
saveToFile("private.key", priv.getModulus(),priv.getPrivateExponent());
}//end of generateKey
public void saveToFile(String fileName, BigInteger mod, BigInteger exp) throws IOException {
FileOutputStream fOutStream = openFileOutput(fileName, MODE_PRIVATE);
ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(new BufferedOutputStream(fOutStream));
oos.writeObject(mod);
oos.writeObject(exp);
oos.flush();
oos.close();
}//end of saveToFile
public PublicKey readPubKeyFromFile(String keyFileName) throws StreamCorruptedException, IOException{
FileInputStream fInStream = openFileInput(keyFileName);
ObjectInputStream oInStream = new ObjectInputStream(new BufferedInputStream(fInStream));
BigInteger m = (BigInteger) oInStream.readObject();
BigInteger e = (BigInteger) oInStream.readObject();
RSAPublicKeySpec keySpec = new RSAPublicKeySpec(m, e);
KeyFactory fact = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
PublicKey pubKey = fact.generatePublic(keySpec);
return pubKey;
oInStream.close();
}//end of readPubKeyFromFile
public PrivateKey readPrivKeyFromFile(String keyFileName) throws StreamCorruptedException, IOException{
FileInputStream fInStream = openFileInput(keyFileName);
ObjectInputStream oInStream = new ObjectInputStream(new BufferedInputStream(fInStream));
BigInteger m = (BigInteger) oInStream.readObject();
BigInteger e = (BigInteger) oInStream.readObject();
RSAPrivateKeySpec keySpec = new RSAPrivateKeySpec(m, e);
KeyFactory fact = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
PrivateKey privKey = fact.generatePrivate(keySpec);
return privKey;
oInStream.close();
}//end of readPubKeyFromFile
public byte[] rsaEncrypt(byte[] data) throws StreamCorruptedException, IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchPaddingException, InvalidKeyException, IllegalBlockSizeException, BadPaddingException {
PublicKey pubKey = readPubKeyFromFile("public.key");
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA");
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, pubKey);
byte[] cipherData = cipher.doFinal(data);
return cipherData;
}//end of rsaEncrypt
public byte[] rsaDecrypt(byte[] data) throws StreamCorruptedException, IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchPaddingException, InvalidKeyException, IllegalBlockSizeException, BadPaddingException{
PrivateKey privKey = readPrivKeyFromFile("private.key");
Cipher decipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA");
decipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, privKey);
byte[] plainData = decipher.doFinal(data);
return plainData;
}
the problem is when i encrypt the string, it displays some random characters symbol such as €◊•¶⓿ etc...
another problem is, when i try to decrypt it, it throws an ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException at the doFinal on the decryption part..
where is the problem?
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