Jquery UI 自动完成
我想将“具有多个值的 Jquery UI 自动完成”应用到一个注册表单输入字段。
我到底想要做什么:当访问者在此输入字段中输入现有用户的名称时,首先,脚本搜索名称是否存在,完成它(如果存在),添加逗号。用户可以在此字段中输入第二个、第三个...现有用户名,每次脚本都会自动完成。当访问者单击提交按钮时,PHP 搜索该用户名的 id,创建 id 数组,将其添加到数据库表中的新用户“朋友”字段中。
我的代码:
HTML
<form action="index.php" method="post">
<input class="std" type="text" name="friends" id="friends"/>
<input type="submit" name="submit">
</form>
Jquery
$(function() {
function split( val ) {
return val.split( /,\s*/ );
}
function extractLast( term ) {
return split( term ).pop();
}
$( "#friends" )
// don't navigate away from the field on tab when selecting an item
.bind( "keydown", function( event ) {
if ( event.keyCode === $.ui.keyCode.TAB &&
$( this ).data( "autocomplete" ).menu.active ) {
event.preventDefault();
}
})
.autocomplete({
source: function( request, response ) {
$.getJSON( "search.php", {
term: extractLast( request.term )
}, response );
},
search: function() {
// custom minLength
var term = extractLast( this.value );
if ( term.length < 2 ) {
return false;
}
},
focus: function() {
// prevent value inserted on focus
return false;
},
select: function( event, ui ) {
var terms = split( this.value );
// remove the current input
terms.pop();
// add the selected item
terms.push( ui.item.value );
// add placeholder to get the comma-and-space at the end
terms.push( "" );
this.value = terms.join( ", " );
return false;
}
});
});
这是来自示例文件夹的原始 php 文件,可以完美运行。但我想从数据库而不是数组获取
原始 search.php
$q = strtolower($_GET["term"]);
if (!$q) return;
$items = array(
"Great Bittern"=>"Botaurus stellaris",
"Little Grebe"=>"Tachybaptus ruficollis",
"Black-necked Grebe"=>"Podiceps nigricollis",
"Little Bittern"=>"Ixobrychus minutus",
"Black-crowned Night Heron"=>"Nycticorax nycticorax",
"Purple Heron"=>"Ardea purpurea",
"White Stork"=>"Ciconia ciconia",
"Spoonbill"=>"Platalea leucorodia",
"Red-crested Pochard"=>"Netta rufina",
"Common Eider"=>"Somateria mollissima",
"Red Kite"=>"Milvus milvus",
);
function array_to_json( $array ){
if( !is_array( $array ) ){
return false;
}
$associative = count( array_diff( array_keys($array), array_keys( array_keys( $array )) ));
if( $associative ){
$construct = array();
foreach( $array as $key => $value ){
// We first copy each key/value pair into a staging array,
// formatting each key and value properly as we go.
// Format the key:
if( is_numeric($key) ){
$key = "key_$key";
}
$key = "\"".addslashes($key)."\"";
// Format the value:
if( is_array( $value )){
$value = array_to_json( $value );
} else if( !is_numeric( $value ) || is_string( $value ) ){
$value = "\"".addslashes($value)."\"";
}
// Add to staging array:
$construct[] = "$key: $value";
}
// Then we collapse the staging array into the JSON form:
$result = "{ " . implode( ", ", $construct ) . " }";
} else { // If the array is a vector (not associative):
$construct = array();
foreach( $array as $value ){
// Format the value:
if( is_array( $value )){
$value = array_to_json( $value );
} else if( !is_numeric( $value ) || is_string( $value ) ){
$value = "'".addslashes($value)."'";
}
// Add to staging array:
$construct[] = $value;
}
// Then we collapse the staging array into the JSON form:
$result = "[ " . implode( ", ", $construct ) . " ]";
}
return $result;
}
$result = array();
foreach ($items as $key=>$value) {
if (strpos(strtolower($key), $q) !== false) {
array_push($result, array("id"=>$value, "label"=>$key, "value" => strip_tags($key)));
}
if (count($result) > 11)
break;
}
echo array_to_json($result);
更改的 search.php
$conn = mysql_connect("localhost", "user", "pass");
mysql_select_db("db", $conn);
$q = strtolower($_GET["term"]);
$query = mysql_query("select fullname from usr_table where fullname like %$q%");
$results = array();
while ($row = mysql_fetch_array($query)) {
array_push($results, $row);
}
echo json_encode($results);
它对我不起作用。请帮忙
I want to apply "Jquery UI Autocomplete with multiple values" to one registration forms input field.
What i want to do exactly: When visitor types name of existing user to this input field, first of all, script searches for name existence, completes it (if exists), adds comma. User can type second, third... existing usernames to this field, and everytime script will auto complete. And when visitor clicks to submit button, PHP searches for id's of this usernames, creates array of id's, adds it to new users "friends" field in db table.
My code:
HTML
<form action="index.php" method="post">
<input class="std" type="text" name="friends" id="friends"/>
<input type="submit" name="submit">
</form>
Jquery
$(function() {
function split( val ) {
return val.split( /,\s*/ );
}
function extractLast( term ) {
return split( term ).pop();
}
$( "#friends" )
// don't navigate away from the field on tab when selecting an item
.bind( "keydown", function( event ) {
if ( event.keyCode === $.ui.keyCode.TAB &&
$( this ).data( "autocomplete" ).menu.active ) {
event.preventDefault();
}
})
.autocomplete({
source: function( request, response ) {
$.getJSON( "search.php", {
term: extractLast( request.term )
}, response );
},
search: function() {
// custom minLength
var term = extractLast( this.value );
if ( term.length < 2 ) {
return false;
}
},
focus: function() {
// prevent value inserted on focus
return false;
},
select: function( event, ui ) {
var terms = split( this.value );
// remove the current input
terms.pop();
// add the selected item
terms.push( ui.item.value );
// add placeholder to get the comma-and-space at the end
terms.push( "" );
this.value = terms.join( ", " );
return false;
}
});
});
this is original php file from sample folder which works perfectly. but i want to fetch from database instead of array
Original search.php
$q = strtolower($_GET["term"]);
if (!$q) return;
$items = array(
"Great Bittern"=>"Botaurus stellaris",
"Little Grebe"=>"Tachybaptus ruficollis",
"Black-necked Grebe"=>"Podiceps nigricollis",
"Little Bittern"=>"Ixobrychus minutus",
"Black-crowned Night Heron"=>"Nycticorax nycticorax",
"Purple Heron"=>"Ardea purpurea",
"White Stork"=>"Ciconia ciconia",
"Spoonbill"=>"Platalea leucorodia",
"Red-crested Pochard"=>"Netta rufina",
"Common Eider"=>"Somateria mollissima",
"Red Kite"=>"Milvus milvus",
);
function array_to_json( $array ){
if( !is_array( $array ) ){
return false;
}
$associative = count( array_diff( array_keys($array), array_keys( array_keys( $array )) ));
if( $associative ){
$construct = array();
foreach( $array as $key => $value ){
// We first copy each key/value pair into a staging array,
// formatting each key and value properly as we go.
// Format the key:
if( is_numeric($key) ){
$key = "key_$key";
}
$key = "\"".addslashes($key)."\"";
// Format the value:
if( is_array( $value )){
$value = array_to_json( $value );
} else if( !is_numeric( $value ) || is_string( $value ) ){
$value = "\"".addslashes($value)."\"";
}
// Add to staging array:
$construct[] = "$key: $value";
}
// Then we collapse the staging array into the JSON form:
$result = "{ " . implode( ", ", $construct ) . " }";
} else { // If the array is a vector (not associative):
$construct = array();
foreach( $array as $value ){
// Format the value:
if( is_array( $value )){
$value = array_to_json( $value );
} else if( !is_numeric( $value ) || is_string( $value ) ){
$value = "'".addslashes($value)."'";
}
// Add to staging array:
$construct[] = $value;
}
// Then we collapse the staging array into the JSON form:
$result = "[ " . implode( ", ", $construct ) . " ]";
}
return $result;
}
$result = array();
foreach ($items as $key=>$value) {
if (strpos(strtolower($key), $q) !== false) {
array_push($result, array("id"=>$value, "label"=>$key, "value" => strip_tags($key)));
}
if (count($result) > 11)
break;
}
echo array_to_json($result);
Changed search.php
$conn = mysql_connect("localhost", "user", "pass");
mysql_select_db("db", $conn);
$q = strtolower($_GET["term"]);
$query = mysql_query("select fullname from usr_table where fullname like %$q%");
$results = array();
while ($row = mysql_fetch_array($query)) {
array_push($results, $row);
}
echo json_encode($results);
It doesn't work for me. Please help
如果你对这篇内容有疑问,欢迎到本站社区发帖提问 参与讨论,获取更多帮助,或者扫码二维码加入 Web 技术交流群。
绑定邮箱获取回复消息
由于您还没有绑定你的真实邮箱,如果其他用户或者作者回复了您的评论,将不能在第一时间通知您!
发布评论
评论(1)
据我所知,自动完成功能正在标签数据中搜索。
更新:
尝试 firebug 进行调试。您可以在那里跟踪 ajax 通信。
As far as I know the autocomplet are searching in the label data.
UPDATED:
Try firebug for debugging. You can follow the ajax communication there.