比较公历日期值

Question

我正在尝试设置一个程序的一部分，该程序允许人们根据交易日期查看帐户的交易。用户输入年月日来查看交易，并将其与连接到给定交易的日期进行比较。我很难编写确定日期是否相等的代码行

if(aBank.getAccounts().get(i).getTransaction().get(j).getTransDate().get(Calendar.MONTH).compareTo(month)==0){
                        if(aBank.getAccounts().get(i).getTransaction().get(j).getTransDate().get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH).compareTo(day)==0){
                            if(aBank.getAccounts().get(i).getTransaction().get(j).getTransDate().get(Calendar.YEAR).compareTo(year)==0){

我收到的错误是“无法在基本类型 int 上调用compareTo(int)” 请参阅下面的完整代码：

System.out.println("Enter the account number of the account that you want to view transactions for");
            number=keyboard.nextLong();
            System.out.println("Enter the month day and year of the date that the transactions were completed");
            int month=keyboard.nextInt()-1;
            int day=keyboard.nextInt();
            int year=keyboard.nextInt();
            found=false;
            try{
            for(int i=0;i<aBank.getAccounts().size();i++){
                if (aBank.getAccounts().get(i).getAccountNumber().compareTo(number)==0){
                    found=true;
                    System.out.println("Below is a list of transactions completed on "+month+ "/" +day+ "/" +year);
                    for (int j=0;j<aBank.getAccounts().get(i).getTransaction().size();j++){
                    if(aBank.getAccounts().get(i).getTransaction().get(j).getTransDate().get(Calendar.MONTH).compareTo(month)==0){
                        if(aBank.getAccounts().get(i).getTransaction().get(j).getTransDate().get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH).compareTo(day)==0){
                            if(aBank.getAccounts().get(i).getTransaction().get(j).getTransDate().get(Calendar.YEAR).compareTo(year)==0){
                                aBank.getAccounts().get(i).getTransaction().get(j).toString();
                                break;
                            }
                        }

                    }

                }

Answer 1

对于原始值，您可以使用 ==

aBank.getAccounts().get(i).getTransaction().get(j).getTransDate().get(Calendar.YEAR)==year

Answer 2

只需使用：

aBank.getAccounts().get(i).getTransaction().get(j).getTransDate().get(Calendar.MONTH) == Month

Answer 3

如果所有 XYZ.getTransDate() 返回 Calendar，则
XYZ.getTransDate().get(SOMETHING) 返回原始 int。基元没有 comapreTo 方法，只需使用 ==

因此，不要使用 XYZ.getTransDate().get(MONTH).compareTo(month) == 0 使用
XYZ.getTransDate().get(MONTH) == 月份

Answer 4

这应该有效：

Calendar transDate = aBank.getAccounts().get(i).getTransaction().get(j).getTransDate();
if (transDate.get(Calendar.YEAR) == year &&
    transDate.get(Calendar.MONTH) == month &&
    transDate.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH) == day) {

    // do something
}

如果您使用类似 Apache Commons Lang 的东西，那就更好了：

if (DateUtils.isSameDay(aBank.getAccounts().get(i).getTransaction().get(j).getTransDate(),
                        Calendar.getInstance().set(year, month, day)) {
    ...
}