longjmp 是如何工作的?

发布于 2024-11-09 19:50:39 字数 1936 浏览 4 评论 0原文

我需要了解 longjmp 函数是如何工作的;我知道它的作用,但我需要知道它是如何做到的。

我试图在 gdb 中禁用代码,但我无法理解一些步骤。代码是:

0xb7ead420 <siglongjmp+0>:      push   %ebp
0xb7ead421 <siglongjmp+1>:      mov    %esp,%ebp
0xb7ead423 <siglongjmp+3>:      sub    $0x18,%esp
0xb7ead426 <siglongjmp+6>:      mov    %ebx,-0xc(%ebp)
0xb7ead429 <siglongjmp+9>:      call   0xb7e9828f <_Unwind_Find_FDE@plt+119>
0xb7ead42e <siglongjmp+14>:     add    $0x12bbc6,%ebx
0xb7ead434 <siglongjmp+20>:     mov    %esi,-0x8(%ebp)
0xb7ead437 <siglongjmp+23>:     mov    0xc(%ebp),%esi
0xb7ead43a <siglongjmp+26>:     mov    %edi,-0x4(%ebp)
0xb7ead43d <siglongjmp+29>:     mov    0x8(%ebp),%edi
0xb7ead440 <siglongjmp+32>:     mov    %esi,0x4(%esp)
0xb7ead444 <siglongjmp+36>:     mov    %edi,(%esp)
0xb7ead447 <siglongjmp+39>:     call   0xb7ead4d0
0xb7ead44c <siglongjmp+44>:     mov    0x18(%edi),%eax
0xb7ead44f <siglongjmp+47>:     test   %eax,%eax
0xb7ead451 <siglongjmp+49>:     jne    0xb7ead470 <siglongjmp+80>
0xb7ead453 <siglongjmp+51>:     test   %esi,%esi
0xb7ead455 <siglongjmp+53>:     mov    $0x1,%eax
0xb7ead45a <siglongjmp+58>:     cmove  %eax,%esi
0xb7ead45d <siglongjmp+61>:     mov    %esi,0x4(%esp)
0xb7ead461 <siglongjmp+65>:     mov    %edi,(%esp)
0xb7ead464 <siglongjmp+68>:     call   0xb7ead490
0xb7ead469 <siglongjmp+73>:     lea    0x0(%esi,%eiz,1),%esi
0xb7ead470 <siglongjmp+80>:     lea    0x1c(%edi),%eax
0xb7ead473 <siglongjmp+83>:     movl   $0x0,0x8(%esp)
0xb7ead47b <siglongjmp+91>:     mov    %eax,0x4(%esp)
0xb7ead47f <siglongjmp+95>:     movl   $0x2,(%esp)
0xb7ead486 <siglongjmp+102>:    call   0xb7ead890 <sigprocmask>
0xb7ead48b <siglongjmp+107>:    jmp    0xb7ead453 <siglongjmp+51>

有人可以简单解释一下代码,或者指出我在系统中哪里可以找到源代码吗?

I need to understand HOW longjmp function works; I know what it does, but I need to know how it does it.

I tried to disas the code in gdb but I can't understand some steps. The code is:

0xb7ead420 <siglongjmp+0>:      push   %ebp
0xb7ead421 <siglongjmp+1>:      mov    %esp,%ebp
0xb7ead423 <siglongjmp+3>:      sub    $0x18,%esp
0xb7ead426 <siglongjmp+6>:      mov    %ebx,-0xc(%ebp)
0xb7ead429 <siglongjmp+9>:      call   0xb7e9828f <_Unwind_Find_FDE@plt+119>
0xb7ead42e <siglongjmp+14>:     add    $0x12bbc6,%ebx
0xb7ead434 <siglongjmp+20>:     mov    %esi,-0x8(%ebp)
0xb7ead437 <siglongjmp+23>:     mov    0xc(%ebp),%esi
0xb7ead43a <siglongjmp+26>:     mov    %edi,-0x4(%ebp)
0xb7ead43d <siglongjmp+29>:     mov    0x8(%ebp),%edi
0xb7ead440 <siglongjmp+32>:     mov    %esi,0x4(%esp)
0xb7ead444 <siglongjmp+36>:     mov    %edi,(%esp)
0xb7ead447 <siglongjmp+39>:     call   0xb7ead4d0
0xb7ead44c <siglongjmp+44>:     mov    0x18(%edi),%eax
0xb7ead44f <siglongjmp+47>:     test   %eax,%eax
0xb7ead451 <siglongjmp+49>:     jne    0xb7ead470 <siglongjmp+80>
0xb7ead453 <siglongjmp+51>:     test   %esi,%esi
0xb7ead455 <siglongjmp+53>:     mov    $0x1,%eax
0xb7ead45a <siglongjmp+58>:     cmove  %eax,%esi
0xb7ead45d <siglongjmp+61>:     mov    %esi,0x4(%esp)
0xb7ead461 <siglongjmp+65>:     mov    %edi,(%esp)
0xb7ead464 <siglongjmp+68>:     call   0xb7ead490
0xb7ead469 <siglongjmp+73>:     lea    0x0(%esi,%eiz,1),%esi
0xb7ead470 <siglongjmp+80>:     lea    0x1c(%edi),%eax
0xb7ead473 <siglongjmp+83>:     movl   $0x0,0x8(%esp)
0xb7ead47b <siglongjmp+91>:     mov    %eax,0x4(%esp)
0xb7ead47f <siglongjmp+95>:     movl   $0x2,(%esp)
0xb7ead486 <siglongjmp+102>:    call   0xb7ead890 <sigprocmask>
0xb7ead48b <siglongjmp+107>:    jmp    0xb7ead453 <siglongjmp+51>

Can someone briefly explain me the code, or indicate where I can find the source code in the system?

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天涯离梦残月幽梦 2024-11-16 19:50:39

这是 longjmp 的 i386 代码,采用标准 i386 ABI,没有任何与 C++ 交互的疯狂扩展、异常、清理函数、信号掩码等:

    mov 4(%esp),%edx
    mov 8(%esp),%eax
    test %eax,%eax
    jnz 1f
    inc %eax
1:
    mov (%edx),%ebx
    mov 4(%edx),%esi
    mov 8(%edx),%edi
    mov 12(%edx),%ebp
    mov 16(%edx),%ecx
    mov %ecx,%esp
    mov 20(%edx),%ecx
    jmp *%ecx

Here is the i386 code for longjmp, in the standard i386 ABI, without any crazy extensions for interaction with C++, exceptions, cleanup functions, signal mask, etc.:

    mov 4(%esp),%edx
    mov 8(%esp),%eax
    test %eax,%eax
    jnz 1f
    inc %eax
1:
    mov (%edx),%ebx
    mov 4(%edx),%esi
    mov 8(%edx),%edi
    mov 12(%edx),%ebp
    mov 16(%edx),%ecx
    mov %ecx,%esp
    mov 20(%edx),%ecx
    jmp *%ecx
轻许诺言 2024-11-16 19:50:39

大多数情况下,它会将寄存器和堆栈恢复为相应 setjmp() 时的状态。需要一些额外的清理(修复信号处理和展开待处理堆栈处理程序),以及返回不同的值作为 setjmp 的明显返回值,但恢复状态是操作的本质。

为了使其正常工作,堆栈不能低于调用 setjmp 的点。 Longjmp 是一种粗暴的方法,它会忘记在它下面调用的所有内容,直到调用堆栈(或函数调用嵌套序列)中的同一级别,主要通过简单地将堆栈指针设置为调用 setjmp 时的同一帧来实现。

为了让它干净地工作,longjmp() 调用中间函数的所有退出处理程序,以便它们可以删除变量,以及函数返回时通常执行的任何其他清理操作。将堆栈重置到较浅的深度会释放所有 auto 变量,但如果其中一个是 FILE *,则需要关闭该文件并释放 i/o 缓冲区也。

Mostly, it restores the registers and stack as they were at the time of the corresponding setjmp(). There is some additional cleanup required (fixing signal handling and unwinding pending stack handlers), as well as returning a different value as the apparent return value of setjmp, but restoring the state is the essence of the operation.

For it to work, the stack cannot be below the point at which setjmp was called. Longjmp is a brutish way to just forget everything that has been called below it down to the same level in the call stack (or function call nesting sequence) mostly by simply setting the stack pointer to the same frame it was when setjmp was called.

For it to work cleanly, longjmp() calls all the exit handlers for intermediate functions, so they can delete variables, and whatever other cleanup is normally done when a function returns. Resetting the stack to a point less deep releases all the auto variables but if one of those is a FILE *, the file needs to be closed and the i/o buffer freed too.

九局 2024-11-16 19:50:39

我认为您需要查看 过程激活记录调用堆栈Setjmp.hjmp_buf 结构。

引自《专家 C 编程:深度 C 秘密》:

Setjmp 保存程序计数器的副本以及指向堆栈顶部的当前指针。如果您愿意,这可以保存一些初始值。然后,longjmp 恢复这些值,有效地转移控制并将状态重置回保存时的位置。这被称为“展开堆栈”,因为您从堆栈中展开激活记录,直到找到保存的记录。

有也请参见第 153 页。

堆栈框架将高度依赖于机器和可执行文件,但想法是相同的。

I think you need to see Procedure Activation Records and Call Stacks and Setjmp.h 's jmp_buf's structure.

Quoted from Expert C Programming: Deep C Secrets:

Setjmp saves a copy of the program counter and the current pointer to the top of the stack. This saves some initial values, if you like. Then longjmp restores these values effectively transferring control and resetting the state back to where you were when you did the save. It's termed "unwinding the stack", because you unroll activation records from the stack until you get to the saved one.

Have a look at page 153 also here.

The stackframe will be highly dependent on the machine and the executable, but the idea is the same.

剩一世无双 2024-11-16 19:50:39

在 Windows X64 MASM 中

.code

my_jmp_buf STRUCT

        _Frame QWORD ?;
        _Rbx QWORD ?;
        _Rsp QWORD ?;
        _Rbp QWORD ?;
        _Rsi QWORD ?;
        _Rdi QWORD ?;
        _R12 QWORD ?;
        _R13 QWORD ?;
        _R14 QWORD ?;
        _R15 QWORD ?;
        _Rip QWORD ?;
        _MxCsr DWORD ?;
        _FpCsr WORD ?;
        _Spare WORD ?;
        _Xmm6 XMMWORD ?;
        _Xmm7 XMMWORD ?;
        _Xmm8 XMMWORD ?;
        _Xmm9 XMMWORD ?;
        _Xmm10 XMMWORD ?;
        _Xmm11 XMMWORD ?;
        _Xmm12 XMMWORD ?;
        _Xmm13 XMMWORD ?;
        _Xmm14 XMMWORD ?;
        _Xmm15 XMMWORD ?;

my_jmp_buf ENDS


;extern "C" int my_setjmp(jmp_buf env);
public my_setjmp

my_setjmp PROC

    mov rax, [rsp] ;save ip 
    mov (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Rip, rax

    lea rax, [rsp + 8] ;save sp before call this function
    mov (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Rsp, rax
    mov (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Frame, rax

    ;save gprs
    mov (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Rbx,rbx  
    mov (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Rbp,rbp  
    mov (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Rsi,rsi  
    mov (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Rdi,rdi  
    mov (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._R12,r12  
    mov (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._R13,r13  
    mov (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._R14,r14  
    mov (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._R15,r15  

    ;save fp and xmm
    stmxcsr     (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._MxCsr
    fnstcw      (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._FpCsr
    movdqa      (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Xmm6,xmm6  
    movdqa      (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Xmm7,xmm7  
    movdqa      (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Xmm8,xmm8  
    movdqa      (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Xmm9,xmm9  
    movdqa      (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Xmm10,xmm10
    movdqa      (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Xmm11,xmm11
    movdqa      (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Xmm12,xmm12
    movdqa      (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Xmm13,xmm13
    movdqa      (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Xmm14,xmm14
    movdqa      (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Xmm15,xmm15

    xor         rax,rax  
    ret  

my_setjmp ENDP


;extern "C" void my_longjmp(jmp_buf env,  int value);

public my_longjmp

my_longjmp PROC

    ;restore fp and xmm
    movdqa      xmm15,(my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Xmm15
    movdqa      xmm14,(my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Xmm14
    movdqa      xmm13,(my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Xmm13
    movdqa      xmm12,(my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Xmm12
    movdqa      xmm11,(my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Xmm11
    movdqa      xmm10,(my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Xmm10
    movdqa      xmm9,(my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Xmm9
    movdqa      xmm8,(my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Xmm8
    movdqa      xmm7,(my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Xmm7
    movdqa      xmm6,(my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Xmm6

    fldcw      (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._FpCsr
    ldmxcsr    (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._MxCsr


    ;restore gprs
    mov r15, (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._R15 
    mov r14, (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._R14
    mov r13, (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._R13  
    mov r12, (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._R12  
    mov rdi, (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Rdi  
    mov rsi, (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Rsi  
    mov rbp, (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Rbp  
    mov rbx, (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Rbx



    ;retore sp
    mov rsp, (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Rsp

    ;restore ip
    mov rcx, (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Rip; must be the last instruction as rcx modified

    ;return value
    mov rax, rdx 

   jmp rcx
my_longjmp ENDP

END

In Windows X64 MASM

.code

my_jmp_buf STRUCT

        _Frame QWORD ?;
        _Rbx QWORD ?;
        _Rsp QWORD ?;
        _Rbp QWORD ?;
        _Rsi QWORD ?;
        _Rdi QWORD ?;
        _R12 QWORD ?;
        _R13 QWORD ?;
        _R14 QWORD ?;
        _R15 QWORD ?;
        _Rip QWORD ?;
        _MxCsr DWORD ?;
        _FpCsr WORD ?;
        _Spare WORD ?;
        _Xmm6 XMMWORD ?;
        _Xmm7 XMMWORD ?;
        _Xmm8 XMMWORD ?;
        _Xmm9 XMMWORD ?;
        _Xmm10 XMMWORD ?;
        _Xmm11 XMMWORD ?;
        _Xmm12 XMMWORD ?;
        _Xmm13 XMMWORD ?;
        _Xmm14 XMMWORD ?;
        _Xmm15 XMMWORD ?;

my_jmp_buf ENDS


;extern "C" int my_setjmp(jmp_buf env);
public my_setjmp

my_setjmp PROC

    mov rax, [rsp] ;save ip 
    mov (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Rip, rax

    lea rax, [rsp + 8] ;save sp before call this function
    mov (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Rsp, rax
    mov (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Frame, rax

    ;save gprs
    mov (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Rbx,rbx  
    mov (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Rbp,rbp  
    mov (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Rsi,rsi  
    mov (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Rdi,rdi  
    mov (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._R12,r12  
    mov (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._R13,r13  
    mov (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._R14,r14  
    mov (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._R15,r15  

    ;save fp and xmm
    stmxcsr     (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._MxCsr
    fnstcw      (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._FpCsr
    movdqa      (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Xmm6,xmm6  
    movdqa      (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Xmm7,xmm7  
    movdqa      (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Xmm8,xmm8  
    movdqa      (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Xmm9,xmm9  
    movdqa      (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Xmm10,xmm10
    movdqa      (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Xmm11,xmm11
    movdqa      (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Xmm12,xmm12
    movdqa      (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Xmm13,xmm13
    movdqa      (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Xmm14,xmm14
    movdqa      (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Xmm15,xmm15

    xor         rax,rax  
    ret  

my_setjmp ENDP


;extern "C" void my_longjmp(jmp_buf env,  int value);

public my_longjmp

my_longjmp PROC

    ;restore fp and xmm
    movdqa      xmm15,(my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Xmm15
    movdqa      xmm14,(my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Xmm14
    movdqa      xmm13,(my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Xmm13
    movdqa      xmm12,(my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Xmm12
    movdqa      xmm11,(my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Xmm11
    movdqa      xmm10,(my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Xmm10
    movdqa      xmm9,(my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Xmm9
    movdqa      xmm8,(my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Xmm8
    movdqa      xmm7,(my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Xmm7
    movdqa      xmm6,(my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Xmm6

    fldcw      (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._FpCsr
    ldmxcsr    (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._MxCsr


    ;restore gprs
    mov r15, (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._R15 
    mov r14, (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._R14
    mov r13, (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._R13  
    mov r12, (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._R12  
    mov rdi, (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Rdi  
    mov rsi, (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Rsi  
    mov rbp, (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Rbp  
    mov rbx, (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Rbx



    ;retore sp
    mov rsp, (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Rsp

    ;restore ip
    mov rcx, (my_jmp_buf ptr[rcx])._Rip; must be the last instruction as rcx modified

    ;return value
    mov rax, rdx 

   jmp rcx
my_longjmp ENDP

END
七颜 2024-11-16 19:50:39

您向 setjmp() 传递一个缓冲区参数。然后它将当前的寄存器信息等存储到该缓冲区中。然后调用 longjmp() 从缓冲区中恢复这些值。此外,沃利克所说的。

You pass setjmp() a buffer parameter. It then stores the current register info etc. into this buffer. The call to longjmp() then restores these values from the buffer. Furthermore, what wallyk said.

热情消退 2024-11-16 19:50:39

以下是我为一个小型 clib 子集编写的 setmp 和 longjmp 版本(在 Visual Studio 2008 中编写和测试)。汇编代码存储在单独的 .asm 文件中。

.586
.MODEL FLAT, C  ; Flat memory model, C calling conventions.
;.STACK         ; Not required for this example.
;.DATA          ; Not required for this example.
.code


; Simple version of setjmp (x86-32 bit).
;
; Saves ebp, ebx, edi, esi, esp and eip in that order.
; 
setjmp_t proc
    push ebp
    mov ebp, esp
    push edi

    mov edi, [ebp+8]    ; Pointer to jmpbuf struct.

    mov eax, [ebp]      ; Save ebp, note we are saving the stored version on the stack.
    mov [edi], eax

    mov [edi+4], ebx    ; Save ebx

    mov eax, [ebp-4]
    mov [edi+8], eax    ; Save edi, note we are saving the stored verion on the stack.

    mov [edi+12], esi   ; Save esi 

    mov eax, ebp;
    add eax, 8
    mov [edi+16], eax   ; Save sp, note saving sp pointing to last item on stack just before call to setjmp.

    mov eax, [ebp+4]
    mov [edi+20], eax   ; Save return address (will be used as jump address in longjmp().

    xor eax, eax        ; return 0;

    pop edi
    pop ebp
    ret
setjmp_t endp


; Simple version of longjmp (x86-32 bit).
;
; Restores ebp, ebx, edi, esi, esp and eip.
; 
longjmp_t proc
    mov edi, [esp+4]    ; Pointer to jmpbuf struct.
    mov eax, [esp+8]    ; Get return value (value passed to longjmp).

    mov ebp, [edi]      ; Restore ebp.
    mov ebx, [edi+4]    ; Restore ebx.
    mov esi, [edi+12]   ; Restore esi.
    mov esp, [edi+16]   ; Restore stack pointer.
    mov ecx, [edi+20]   ; Original return address to setjmp. 

    mov edi, [edi+8]    ; Restore edi, note, done last as we were using edi up to this point.
    jmp ecx             ; Wing and a prayer...
longjmp_t endp

end

用于测试它的 AC 代码片段:

extern "C" int setjmp_t( int *p);
extern "C" int longjmp_t( int *p, int n);
jmp_buf test2_buff;

void DoTest2()
{
    int x;

    x = setjmp_t( test2_buff);
    printf( "setjmp_t return - %d\n", x);

    switch (x)
    {
        case 0:
            printf( "About to do long jump...\n");
            longjmp_t( test2_buff, 99);
            break;
        default:
            printf( "Here becauuse of long jump...\n");
            break;
    }

    printf( "Test2 passed!\n");
}

请注意,我使用了“setjmp.h”中的声明作为缓冲区,但如果您愿意,可以使用整数数组(至少 6 个整数)。

Here are versions of setmp and longjmp I wrote for a small clib subset (written and tested in Visual Studio 2008). The assembly code is stored in a separate .asm file.

.586
.MODEL FLAT, C  ; Flat memory model, C calling conventions.
;.STACK         ; Not required for this example.
;.DATA          ; Not required for this example.
.code


; Simple version of setjmp (x86-32 bit).
;
; Saves ebp, ebx, edi, esi, esp and eip in that order.
; 
setjmp_t proc
    push ebp
    mov ebp, esp
    push edi

    mov edi, [ebp+8]    ; Pointer to jmpbuf struct.

    mov eax, [ebp]      ; Save ebp, note we are saving the stored version on the stack.
    mov [edi], eax

    mov [edi+4], ebx    ; Save ebx

    mov eax, [ebp-4]
    mov [edi+8], eax    ; Save edi, note we are saving the stored verion on the stack.

    mov [edi+12], esi   ; Save esi 

    mov eax, ebp;
    add eax, 8
    mov [edi+16], eax   ; Save sp, note saving sp pointing to last item on stack just before call to setjmp.

    mov eax, [ebp+4]
    mov [edi+20], eax   ; Save return address (will be used as jump address in longjmp().

    xor eax, eax        ; return 0;

    pop edi
    pop ebp
    ret
setjmp_t endp


; Simple version of longjmp (x86-32 bit).
;
; Restores ebp, ebx, edi, esi, esp and eip.
; 
longjmp_t proc
    mov edi, [esp+4]    ; Pointer to jmpbuf struct.
    mov eax, [esp+8]    ; Get return value (value passed to longjmp).

    mov ebp, [edi]      ; Restore ebp.
    mov ebx, [edi+4]    ; Restore ebx.
    mov esi, [edi+12]   ; Restore esi.
    mov esp, [edi+16]   ; Restore stack pointer.
    mov ecx, [edi+20]   ; Original return address to setjmp. 

    mov edi, [edi+8]    ; Restore edi, note, done last as we were using edi up to this point.
    jmp ecx             ; Wing and a prayer...
longjmp_t endp

end

A C code snippet to test it:

extern "C" int setjmp_t( int *p);
extern "C" int longjmp_t( int *p, int n);
jmp_buf test2_buff;

void DoTest2()
{
    int x;

    x = setjmp_t( test2_buff);
    printf( "setjmp_t return - %d\n", x);

    switch (x)
    {
        case 0:
            printf( "About to do long jump...\n");
            longjmp_t( test2_buff, 99);
            break;
        default:
            printf( "Here becauuse of long jump...\n");
            break;
    }

    printf( "Test2 passed!\n");
}

Note that I used the declaration from 'setjmp.h' for the buffer but if you want you can use an array of ints (minimum of 6 ints).

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