他们是如何在 Massive Micro-ORM、多个 args 参数中实现这个语法的?

发布于 2024-11-09 16:40:06 字数 1101 浏览 5 评论 0原文

在此页面上,Scott Hanselman 展示了来自 Micro-ORM Dapper 和 Massive 的两个示例,以及Massive-example 引起了我的兴趣,因为我不知道他们如何实现该语法。

示例如下,我将把它分成几行,而不是一长行:

var tbl = new Products();
var products = tbl.All(where: "CategoryID = @0 AND UnitPrice > @1",
    orderBy: "ProductName", limit: 20, args: 5,20);
                                       ^----+---^
                                            |
                                            +-- this

他们是如何实现这种语法的,允许 args 有多个值?我假设基于 params 的参数,因为这是唯一允许这样做的东西,但我不明白他们如何构建允许这种情况的方法,因为在我看来,我所做的一切最终抱怨命名参数和固定位置参数的顺序错误。

我尝试了这样的测试方法:

public static void Test(string name, int age, params object[] args)
{
}

然后使用命名参数:

Test(age: 40, name: "Lasse", args: 10, 25);

但我得到的只是:

命名参数规范必须出现在指定所有固定参数之后

因此显然这是错误的。另外,我在源代码中看不到任何允许这样做的内容,但也许我找错了地方。

我在这里缺少什么?

Here on this page, Scott Hanselman shows two examples from Micro-ORMs Dapper and Massive, and the Massive-example caught my interested, because I don't see how they could implement that syntax.

The example is as follows, where I'm going to break it over several lines instead of just one long one:

var tbl = new Products();
var products = tbl.All(where: "CategoryID = @0 AND UnitPrice > @1",
    orderBy: "ProductName", limit: 20, args: 5,20);
                                       ^----+---^
                                            |
                                            +-- this

How did they implement this syntax, allowing args to have multiple values? I'm assuming params-based arguments, because that's the only thing that allows for that, but I don't understand how they constructed the method to allow for that since it seems to me that all I try ends up complaining about named arguments and fixed position arguments are in the wrong order.

I tried a test-method like this:

public static void Test(string name, int age, params object[] args)
{
}

and then using named arguments:

Test(age: 40, name: "Lasse", args: 10, 25);

But all I get is this:

Named argument specifications must appear after all fixed arguments have been specified

so obviously that is wrong. Also I can't see in the source anything that would allow for this but maybe I'm looking in the wrong place.

What am I missing here?

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伴随着你 2024-11-16 16:40:06

实际上我认为 Hanselman 先生展示了一些无法编译的代码(哎呀,我真的敢这么说吗?)。 只能让它像这样工作:

 Test(age: 40, name: "Lasse", args: new object[] { 10, 25 });

Actually I think that Mr. Hanselman showed some code that doesn't compile (oops, did I really dare to say that?). I can only get it working like this:

 Test(age: 40, name: "Lasse", args: new object[] { 10, 25 });
泪是无色的血 2024-11-16 16:40:06

这只是 C# 4.0 中的命名参数。您可以使用上面调用中看到的参数名称来指定参数。

要接受数组(如您在多个“args”中看到的那样) - 您只需使用“params”关键字:

public void MyMethod(string arg1, params object[] args){
//..
现在

,要在 C# 4.0 中调用此方法,您可以使用 "MyMethod(arg1: "Lasse", args:1,2,4,5)"

This is just named arguments in C# 4.0. You can specify your arguments by using the name of the parameter as you see in your call above.

To accept an array (as you see with the multiple "args") - you simply use the "params" keyword:

public void MyMethod(string arg1, params object[] args){
//..
}

Now, to call this method in C# 4.0, you could use "MyMethod(arg1: "Lasse", args:1,2,4,5)"

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