一个简单的延迟加载问题？流畅的NHibernate

Question

我有这个映射器类。我不是延迟加载方面的专家，所以请您告诉我为什么有时它有效，有时却不起作用。 （位置的 ID 是问题）

---

public static class LocationMapper
{

    public static IEnumerable<DropDownItemView> ConvertToLocationViews
        (this IEnumerable<Location> Locations)
    {
        return Mapper.Map<IEnumerable<Location>, IEnumerable<DropDownItemView>>(Locations);
    }

    public static LocationFewDetailsView ConvertToLocationFewDetailsView(this Location loc)
    {
        LocationFewDetailsView location = new LocationFewDetailsView();
        location.CityName = loc.City.Name; //The lazy loading works here
        location.LocationId = loc.Id; // *But not here. The id is 0. What could be the problem?*
        location.LocationName = loc.Name; //The lazy loading works here
        return location;
    }
}

映射类：

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using FluentNHibernate.Mapping;
using Unde.Mergem.Model.EntityClasses;


命名空间 Unde.Mergem.Repository.NHibernate.Mappings
{
    /// 表示'Location'实体的映射，由'Location'类表示。
    公共部分类 LocationMap : ClassMap
    {
        /// 初始化类的新实例。
        公共位置地图()
        {
            表("[dbo].[位置集]");
            OptimisticLock.None();
            延迟加载（）；

        Id(x=>x.Id)
            .Access.CamelCaseField(Prefix.Underscore)
            .Column("[Id]")
            .GeneratedBy.Identity();
        Map(x=>x.Address).Column("[Address]").Not.Nullable().Access.CamelCaseField(Prefix.Underscore);
        Map(x=>x.Capacity).Column("[Capacity]").Access.CamelCaseField(Prefix.Underscore);
        Map(x=>x.Description).Column("[Description]").Not.Nullable().Access.CamelCaseField(Prefix.Underscore);
        Map(x=>x.Map).CustomType("BinaryBlob").Column("[Map]").Access.CamelCaseField(Prefix.Underscore);
        Map(x=>x.MapUrl).Column("[MapURL]").Not.Nullable().Access.CamelCaseField(Prefix.Underscore);
        Map(x=>x.Name).Column("[Name]").Not.Nullable().Access.CamelCaseField(Prefix.Underscore);
        Map(x=>x.Website).Column("[Website]").Not.Nullable().Access.CamelCaseField(Prefix.Underscore);

        References(x=>x.City)
            .Access.CamelCaseField(Prefix.Underscore)
            .Cascade.All()
            .Fetch.Select()
            .Columns("[CityId]");
        HasMany(x=>x.Events)
            .Access.CamelCaseField(Prefix.Underscore)
            .Cascade.AllDeleteOrphan()
            .Fetch.Select()
            .Inverse()
            .LazyLoad()
            .KeyColumns.Add("[LocationId]");
        References(x=>x.Host)
            .Access.CamelCaseField(Prefix.Underscore)
            .Cascade.All()
            .Fetch.Select()
            .Columns("[HostId]");

        AdditionalMappingInfo();
    } 

    /// <summary>Partial method for adding additional mapping information in a partial class.</summary>
    partial void AdditionalMappingInfo();
} 

}

Answer 1

如果我可以给你一个建议，我会避免在网络环境中使用延迟加载，因为它会降低性能。

看一下：

何时应该避免使用 NHibernate 的延迟加载功能？