3DS max 或搅拌机中的骨骼

发布于 2024-11-09 09:29:11 字数 302 浏览 6 评论 0原文

我在这里几乎抓住了救命稻草,因为我不知道我在问什么,但这就是问题。

我出于纯粹的兴趣一直在研究 3D 建模,并偶然发现了骨骼的概念。 现在,即使在维基百科上查找后,我也不太确定骨头是什么,但它们似乎是现实生活中骨骼之类的抽象,所以在人类模型中,我只是将它们视为骨骼。

据我了解,骨骼是通过 x、y 和 z 轴上的平移、旋转和缩放来定义的。 (这不是只是一个点吗?)

我有兴趣在 Blender 或 Max 中建立模型并导出用于定义这些骨骼的信息(无论它们是什么)。我绝对可以看到这些程序中的骨架,但我想将其导出到文本文件中 有没有办法导出它?

I'm pretty much grabbing at straws here cause I have no idea what I'm asking, but here is the question.

I've been looking at 3D modeling out of pure interest and came across the concept of bones.
Now, I am not too sure what bones are even after looking it up on wiki, but they seem like an abstraction of real-life skeletons and whatnot, so in a model of say a human I just think of them as the skeleton.

To my understanding, a bone is defined by a translation, rotation, and a scale on the x, y and z axis'. (Isn't that just a single point?)

I am interested in taking a model in blender or max and export the information (whatever they may be) that is used to define these bones. I can definitely see the bones in these programs, but I want to get that out into a text file Is there a way to export this?

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诠释孤独 2024-11-16 09:29:11

我认为你需要将这些想法分开:

骨头 - 正如你正确所说的那样,它有一个位置和旋转。它们是您可以控制的对象,并将影响模型的皮肤。它们通常处于层次结构中,因此如果移动一根骨骼,它将影响与其连接的所有骨骼,就像人体骨骼一样。

皮肤 - 这是您通常可以看到的多边形网格。您在编辑器中为它指定了一个基本位置,并且骨架在皮肤上进行操作以移动它。

动画 - 这是传递给骨骼的数据。通常是旋转,例如使手臂弯曲。

http://gpwiki.org/index.php/OpenGL:Tutorials:Basic_Bones_System给出了很好的解释。

希望有帮助:3

I think you need to seperate these ideas:

Bones - which as you correcly say have a position and rotation. They are the objects that you can control and will effect the skin of the model. They are usually in a hierarchy so that if you move one bone then it will affect all of the bones connected to it, like a human skeleton.

Skin - this is the polygonal mesh that you can usually see. It is given a base position by you in the editor and the skeleton operates on the skin to move it around.

Animation - This is data to pass to the bones. Usually a rotation, for example to make an arm bend.

http://gpwiki.org/index.php/OpenGL:Tutorials:Basic_Bones_System gives a good explanation.

Hope that helps :3

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