加密动态“添加到购物车”的问题带有 php 的 paypal 按钮
我在 php 中构建了一个集成 paypal 和 wordpress 的简单支付系统 基本上,我构建了一个列表,其中每个列表项从 wordress 中的特定页面(每个产品的页面)检索元数据,并使用此数据动态构建“添加到购物车”贝宝按钮。这很好用!但.. 然后出于显而易见的原因,我尝试加密“添加到购物车”按钮。我发现一个 php 程序应该可以做到这一点(从我在不同的互联网论坛中看到的情况来看 - 大多数时候都兑现了这一承诺),并且我认为我遵循了带有证书的所有 paypal 说明(私人、公共、paypal 等) ..)
虽然我没有从 html 页面收到任何错误 - 当我按下“添加到购物车”按钮时,我收到一个 paypal 错误:“我们检测到此购物车有问题。如果问题仍然存在,请联系商家”。但我不知道为什么以及我做错了什么。
我有一个 paypal 商家帐户。
为了消除不必要的混乱和噪音,我构建了一个包含静态数据的测试页面,以检查按钮是否正常工作,这里是:很高兴获得任何帮助
基本测试页面:
<?php
include_once "testfunctions.php";
//inserting some test data
$themetacost='100';
$themetaname="testbook";
$themetashipping='20';
//building the paypal button
$line='';
$line.='<form target="paypal" action="https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr" method="post" target="_blank" id="payform" >
<input type="hidden" name="cmd" value="_cart">
<input type="hidden" name="encrypted" value="';
$line.= buildbutton($themetacost,$themetaname,$themetashipping);
$line.='">';
$line.='<input type="image" src="https://www.paypalobjects.com/WEBSCR-640-20110429-1/he_IL/i/btn/btn_cart_SM.gif" border="0" name="submit" alt="PayPal - הדרך הקלה והבטוחה לשלם באופן מקוון!">
<img alt="" border="0" src="https://www.paypalobjects.com/WEBSCR-640-20110429-1/he_IL/i/scr/pixel.gif" width="1" height="1">
</form><br/>';
echo $line;
?>
php buildbutton 和加密功能:
<?php
function buildbutton($amount,$bname,$shipping) {
//Sample PayPal Button Encryption: Copyright 2006-2010 StellarWebSolutions.com
//Not for resale - license agreement at
//http://www.stellarwebsolutions.com/en/eula.php
//Updated: 2010 02 01
$form = array('cmd' => '_cart',
'business' => '[email protected]', // changed from the original
'cert_id' => 'XXXXXXXXXXX',// changed from the original
'shipping' => $shipping,
//'invoice' => '', //check what this is
'currency_code' => 'ILS',
//'no_shipping' => '0', //refers to shipping address
'add'=>'1',
'item_name' => $bname,
'amount' => $amount
);
$encrypted = paypal_encrypt($form);
return $encrypted;
}
function paypal_encrypt($hash)
{
//Sample PayPal Button Encryption: Copyright 2006-2010 StellarWebSolutions.com
//Not for resale - license agreement at
//http://www.stellarwebsolutions.com/en/eula.php
# private key file to use //
$MY_KEY_FILE = "/home/paypal/my-prvkey.pem";
# public certificate file to use
$MY_CERT_FILE = "/home/paypal/my-prvkey.pem";//
# Paypal's public certificate
$PAYPAL_CERT_FILE = "/home/paypal/paypal_cert.pem";
# path to the openssl binary
$OPENSSL = "/usr/bin/openssl";
if (!file_exists($MY_KEY_FILE)) {
echo "ERROR: MY_KEY_FILE $MY_KEY_FILE not found\n";
}
if (!file_exists($MY_CERT_FILE)) {
echo "ERROR: MY_CERT_FILE $MY_CERT_FILE not found\n";
}
if (!file_exists($PAYPAL_CERT_FILE)) {
echo "ERROR: PAYPAL_CERT_FILE $PAYPAL_CERT_FILE not found\n";
}
if (!file_exists($OPENSSL)){
echo "error with openssl $OPENSSL not found \n";
}
//Assign Build Notation for PayPal Support
//$hash['bn']= 'StellarWebSolutions.PHP_EWP2'; //this is not needed cause i dont have a ewp
$data = "";
foreach ($hash as $key => $value) {
if ($value != "") {
//echo "Adding to blob: $key=$value\n";
$data .= "$key=$value\n";
}
}
$openssl_cmd = "($OPENSSL smime -sign -signer $MY_CERT_FILE -inkey $MY_KEY_FILE " .
"-outform der -nodetach -binary <<_EOF_\n$data\n_EOF_\n) | " .
"$OPENSSL smime -encrypt -des3 -binary -outform pem $PAYPAL_CERT_FILE";
exec($openssl_cmd, $output, $error);
if (!$error) {
return implode("\n",$output);
} else {
return "ERROR: encryption failed";
}
}
?>
我尝试更改变量到数字来检查问题是否存在但没有帮助。
这就是加密的测试页面源代码的样子:
action="https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr" method="post" target="_blank" id="payform" >
<input type="hidden" name="cmd" value="_cart">
<input type="hidden" name="encrypted" value="-----BEGIN PKCS7-----
MIIBdwYJKoZIhvcNAQcDoIIBaDCCAWQCAQAxggEwMIIBLAIBADCBlDCBjjELMAkG
A1UEBhMCVVMxCzAJBgNVBAgTAkNBMRYwFAYDVQQHEw1Nb3VudGFpbiBWaWV3MRQw
EgYDVQQKEwtQYXlQYWwgSW5jLjETMBEGA1UECxQKbGl2ZV9jZXJ0czERMA8GA1UE
AxQIbGl2ZV9hcGkxHDAaBgkqhkiG9w0BCQEWDXJlQHBheXBhbC5jb20CAQAwDQYJ
KoZIhvcNAQEBBQAEgYAiFKR0WuQJcr6cQZvDCptQeDNyfipH9pDy1Q58C+ITCZWY
XRkkUOvvL3jniO1GUxsY2JleGAdZWSV1qgnO3uNjj0V3Z0AxbrAiuA0lLd8pscBT
MM+9+1RwjTOUVtOi3PASy1TC4hk6Wq01KUk1DCpbqMtqBZ6sWb5jHRxWqbL08zAr
BgkqhkiG9w0BBwEwFAYIKoZIhvcNAwcECClgCVLJPeXAgAgr8wXDhqI+og==
-----END PKCS7-----"><input type="image" src="https://www.paypalobjects.com/WEBSCR-640-20110429-1/he_IL/i/btn/btn_cart_SM.gif" border="0" name="submit" alt="PayPal - äãøê ä÷ìä åäáèåçä ìùìí áàåôï î÷ååï!">
<img alt="" border="0" src="https://www.paypalobjects.com/WEBSCR-640-20110429-1/he_IL/i/scr/pixel.gif" width="1" height="1">
</form><br/>
编辑:将 html 表单(不是!php 加密函数)从“_cart”更改为“_s-xclick”后,我收到不同的错误:
企业的电子邮件地址不存在于加密的 blob 中。请联系您的商家。
根据各种贝宝论坛的更多建议,我还尝试更新证书和密钥(所有三个..)。根本没有帮助!
I Built a simple payment system integrating paypal with wordpress in php
basically I build a list where each list item retrieves metadata from a specific page in wordress (a page for every product) and with this data build dynamically an "add to cart" paypal button. this worked fine! but..
Then I tried to encrypt the "add to cart" button for obvious reasons. I found a php program thats supposed to do that (and from what I see in different internet forums - most of the time delivers to this promise) , and I think I followed all of paypal instructions with the certificate (private, public, paypals etc..)
While I don't get any error from the html page - when I push the add to cart button I get a paypal error: "We have detected a problem with this shopping cart. If the problem persists, please contact the merchant." but I don't have any details why and what I'm doing wrong..
I have a merchant account with paypal.
In order to remove unnecessary clutter and noise I built a test page with static data to check if the button works right and here it is: glad for any help
the basic test page:
<?php
include_once "testfunctions.php";
//inserting some test data
$themetacost='100';
$themetaname="testbook";
$themetashipping='20';
//building the paypal button
$line='';
$line.='<form target="paypal" action="https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr" method="post" target="_blank" id="payform" >
<input type="hidden" name="cmd" value="_cart">
<input type="hidden" name="encrypted" value="';
$line.= buildbutton($themetacost,$themetaname,$themetashipping);
$line.='">';
$line.='<input type="image" src="https://www.paypalobjects.com/WEBSCR-640-20110429-1/he_IL/i/btn/btn_cart_SM.gif" border="0" name="submit" alt="PayPal - הדרך הקלה והבטוחה לשלם באופן מקוון!">
<img alt="" border="0" src="https://www.paypalobjects.com/WEBSCR-640-20110429-1/he_IL/i/scr/pixel.gif" width="1" height="1">
</form><br/>';
echo $line;
?>
the php buildbutton and encrypting functions:
<?php
function buildbutton($amount,$bname,$shipping) {
//Sample PayPal Button Encryption: Copyright 2006-2010 StellarWebSolutions.com
//Not for resale - license agreement at
//http://www.stellarwebsolutions.com/en/eula.php
//Updated: 2010 02 01
$form = array('cmd' => '_cart',
'business' => '[email protected]', // changed from the original
'cert_id' => 'XXXXXXXXXXX',// changed from the original
'shipping' => $shipping,
//'invoice' => '', //check what this is
'currency_code' => 'ILS',
//'no_shipping' => '0', //refers to shipping address
'add'=>'1',
'item_name' => $bname,
'amount' => $amount
);
$encrypted = paypal_encrypt($form);
return $encrypted;
}
function paypal_encrypt($hash)
{
//Sample PayPal Button Encryption: Copyright 2006-2010 StellarWebSolutions.com
//Not for resale - license agreement at
//http://www.stellarwebsolutions.com/en/eula.php
# private key file to use //
$MY_KEY_FILE = "/home/paypal/my-prvkey.pem";
# public certificate file to use
$MY_CERT_FILE = "/home/paypal/my-prvkey.pem";//
# Paypal's public certificate
$PAYPAL_CERT_FILE = "/home/paypal/paypal_cert.pem";
# path to the openssl binary
$OPENSSL = "/usr/bin/openssl";
if (!file_exists($MY_KEY_FILE)) {
echo "ERROR: MY_KEY_FILE $MY_KEY_FILE not found\n";
}
if (!file_exists($MY_CERT_FILE)) {
echo "ERROR: MY_CERT_FILE $MY_CERT_FILE not found\n";
}
if (!file_exists($PAYPAL_CERT_FILE)) {
echo "ERROR: PAYPAL_CERT_FILE $PAYPAL_CERT_FILE not found\n";
}
if (!file_exists($OPENSSL)){
echo "error with openssl $OPENSSL not found \n";
}
//Assign Build Notation for PayPal Support
//$hash['bn']= 'StellarWebSolutions.PHP_EWP2'; //this is not needed cause i dont have a ewp
$data = "";
foreach ($hash as $key => $value) {
if ($value != "") {
//echo "Adding to blob: $key=$value\n";
$data .= "$key=$value\n";
}
}
$openssl_cmd = "($OPENSSL smime -sign -signer $MY_CERT_FILE -inkey $MY_KEY_FILE " .
"-outform der -nodetach -binary <<_EOF_\n$data\n_EOF_\n) | " .
"$OPENSSL smime -encrypt -des3 -binary -outform pem $PAYPAL_CERT_FILE";
exec($openssl_cmd, $output, $error);
if (!$error) {
return implode("\n",$output);
} else {
return "ERROR: encryption failed";
}
}
?>
I tried to change the variables to numbers to check if the problem is there that didn't help.
and this is how the encrypted test page source looks like:
action="https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr" method="post" target="_blank" id="payform" >
<input type="hidden" name="cmd" value="_cart">
<input type="hidden" name="encrypted" value="-----BEGIN PKCS7-----
MIIBdwYJKoZIhvcNAQcDoIIBaDCCAWQCAQAxggEwMIIBLAIBADCBlDCBjjELMAkG
A1UEBhMCVVMxCzAJBgNVBAgTAkNBMRYwFAYDVQQHEw1Nb3VudGFpbiBWaWV3MRQw
EgYDVQQKEwtQYXlQYWwgSW5jLjETMBEGA1UECxQKbGl2ZV9jZXJ0czERMA8GA1UE
AxQIbGl2ZV9hcGkxHDAaBgkqhkiG9w0BCQEWDXJlQHBheXBhbC5jb20CAQAwDQYJ
KoZIhvcNAQEBBQAEgYAiFKR0WuQJcr6cQZvDCptQeDNyfipH9pDy1Q58C+ITCZWY
XRkkUOvvL3jniO1GUxsY2JleGAdZWSV1qgnO3uNjj0V3Z0AxbrAiuA0lLd8pscBT
MM+9+1RwjTOUVtOi3PASy1TC4hk6Wq01KUk1DCpbqMtqBZ6sWb5jHRxWqbL08zAr
BgkqhkiG9w0BBwEwFAYIKoZIhvcNAwcECClgCVLJPeXAgAgr8wXDhqI+og==
-----END PKCS7-----"><input type="image" src="https://www.paypalobjects.com/WEBSCR-640-20110429-1/he_IL/i/btn/btn_cart_SM.gif" border="0" name="submit" alt="PayPal - äãøê ä÷ìä åäáèåçä ìùìí áàåôï î÷ååï!">
<img alt="" border="0" src="https://www.paypalobjects.com/WEBSCR-640-20110429-1/he_IL/i/scr/pixel.gif" width="1" height="1">
</form><br/>
edit:after changing in the html form (not! the php encrypt function) from '_cart' to '_s-xclick' I get a different error:
The email address for the business is not present in the encrypted blob. Please contact your merchant.
following more advice in various paypal forums I also tried to renew the certificates and keys (all three of them..). didn't help at all!
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评论(2)
我将 cmd 更改为 _s-xclick。所有 PayPal 加密支付均使用此命令。
当我尝试时我得到了
“加密的 blob 中不存在该企业的电子邮件地址。请联系您的商家。”错误。您是否尝试过使用“安全商户 ID”而不是电子邮件?它位于帐户的个人资料中。
我个人建议使用按钮管理器 API,而不是加密按钮。
https://merchant.paypal.com/ us/cgi-bin/?cmd=_render-content&content_ID=developer/e_howto_api_ButtonMgrAPIIntro
它的主要优点是您可以调用 API 来检索按钮的内容。加密的 blob 无法真正解密以查看电子邮件是否确实存在。
我希望这有帮助。
洛勒福尔德
I'd change the cmd to _s-xclick. All PayPal encrypted payments use this command.
When I tried it I got
"The email address for the business is not present in the encrypted blob. Please contact your merchant." error. Have you tried the "Secure Merchant ID" instead of the email? It's in the account's profile.
Personally I'd recommend using the button manager APIs instead of the encrypted buttons.
https://merchant.paypal.com/us/cgi-bin/?cmd=_render-content&content_ID=developer/e_howto_api_ButtonMgrAPIIntro
its major advantage is you can call the API to retrieve the contents of the button. The encrypted blob can't really be decrypted to see if the email is actually there.
I hope this helps.
Lorefold
检查OpenSSL版本是否更改或证书是否有问题。
您可以参考Paypal重新生成证书并将其上传到 Paypal。
Check if OpenSSL version is changed or certificates have issue.
You can refer Paypal to re generate the certificates an upload them to Paypal.