如何将 Google Analytics API 与 Zend OAuth 结合使用？

Question

我从来没有在论坛上写过文章，所以我希望我不会破坏你的法典。但我对 Zend 的 OAuth 功能有疑问。

我一直在尝试使用它从 Google Analytics API 获取提要，但我就是无法让它工作。

我的 OAuth 登录工作正常，我可以将它与 Google Docs 一起使用，没有问题。但 Zend 尚未支持 Google Analytics。

我现在要发布我的代码，如果有人知道如何使用 Zend 的 OAuth 功能从 Google Analytics 获取提要，我将不胜感激 - 互联网确实缺乏有关此主题的信息！

另外，我将其编写为 WordPress 插件，因此请忽略所有 get_option 和 update_option 等。想象一下您正在使用 Sessions :)

问候， Fredrik

编辑：哦，还有一件事。 Google Analytics 使用这种 URL 来获取 feed： https://www.google.com/analytics/feeds/data?ids=ga%3A0000000&metrics=ga%3Apageviews&start-date=2011-05-09&end-date=2011- 05-23&max-results=50

   $consumerKey = 'XXX';
   $secret = 'XXX';

   require_once 'Zend/Loader.php';
   Zend_Loader::loadClass( 'Zend_Gdata_HttpClient' );
   Zend_Loader::loadClass( 'Zend_Gdata_Docs' );
   Zend_Loader::loadClass( 'Zend_Gdata_Spreadsheets' );
   Zend_Loader::loadClass( 'Zend_Oauth_Consumer' );
   Zend_Loader::loadClass( 'Zend_Http_Client' );
   Zend_Loader::loadClass( 'Zend_Gdata_Gbase' );

   // set your Google consumer key / secret 
   $CONSUMER_KEY       = $consumerKey;
   $CONSUMER_SECRET    = $secret;
   $RETURN_TO = 'http://' . $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'] . $_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME'];

   // Multi-scoped token.
   // Sorry! I'm using the analytics scope at this particular place in the code. In the bottom of this code though, there's some request code that needs the Google Docs scope. If you want a working example for Google Docs, change this scope accordingly.
   $SCOPES = array(
      'https://www.google.com/analytics/feeds/',
   );

   $oauthOptions = array(
      'requestScheme'       => Zend_Oauth::REQUEST_SCHEME_HEADER,
      'version'             => '1.0',
      'consumerKey'          => $CONSUMER_KEY,
      'consumerSecret'       => $CONSUMER_SECRET,
      'signatureMethod'       => 'HMAC-SHA1',
      'callbackUrl'          => $RETURN_TO,
      'requestTokenUrl'       => 'https://www.google.com/accounts/OAuthGetRequestToken',
      'userAuthorizationUrl'    => 'https://www.google.com/accounts/OAuthAuthorizeToken',
      'accessTokenUrl'       => 'https://www.google.com/accounts/OAuthGetAccessToken'
   );

   if ( trim( $accessToken ) == '' ) {
      $consumer = new Zend_Oauth_Consumer( $oauthOptions );

      echo 'yes 1';
      update_option( 'ni_trends_google_request_token', serialize( $consumer->getRequestToken( array( 'scope' => implode( ' ', $SCOPES ) ) ) ) );
      $approvalUrl = $consumer->getRedirectUrl( array( 'hd' => 'default' ) );
      echo '<a href="' . $approvalUrl . '">Grant access</a>';

      if ( trim( $accessToken ) == '' ) {
         update_option( 'ni_trends_google_access_token', serialize( $consumer->getAccessToken( $_GET, unserialize( $requestToken ) ) ) );
      }

      update_option( 'ni_trends_google_request_token', '' );
   }

   $accessToken = unserialize( $accessToken );

   // This is where I run into trouble. This is for Google Docs, and it's working (although I have the Analytics Scope configured at the moment) - but how do I make my request and fetch the feed from Google Analytics?
   $httpClient = $accessToken->getHttpClient($oauthOptions);
   $client = new Zend_Gdata_Docs($httpClient, "yourCompany-YourAppName-v1");
   $feed = $client->getDocumentListFeed();
   echo "<pre>";
   echo "<ul>\n";
   foreach ($feed->entries as $entry) {
      echo "<li>$entry->title </li>\n";
   }
   echo "</ul>\n";
   echo "</pre>\n";

编辑：用以下方法解决了它！

$accessToken = unserialize( $accessToken );

    $client = $accessToken->getHttpClient( $oauthOptions );
    $client->resetParameters();

    $parameters = array(
        'ids' => 'ga:26870853',
        'metrics' => 'ga:pageviews',
        'start-date' => '2010-01-08',
        'end-date' => '2011-05-22',
        'max-results' => '50'
    );

    $client->setUri('https://www.google.com/analytics/feeds/data');

    $client->setParameterGet($parameters);

    $client->setMethod(Zend_Http_Client::GET);

    $response = $client->request();

    print_r( $response );

    exit();

Answer 1

试试这个，

https://github.com/danielmitd/Zend_Gdata_Analytics/tree/master/ Zend/Gdata

它不是官方的，但它非常适合我。原始页面似乎已经关闭，所以我不确定追踪文档有多难。如果需要的话我可以发布一些例子。