如何将会话中的数据保存到数据库?
我正在使用 Rails 3 应用程序。 我有一个问题。如何将会话中的数据保存到数据库中?我想使用日期时间数据类型将签入和签出会话保存到数据库中。
控制器:
def step2
@cart = current_cart
checkin = params[:checkin]
checkout = params[:checkout]
@amenities = Amenity.available(checkin, checkout)
session[:checkin] = checkin
session[:checkout] = checkout
end
视图:
<%= f.hidden_field :Transaction_Date, :value => Time.now %>
<%= f.hidden_field :rsv_type, :value => "Online" %>
<%= f.hidden_field :rsv_status, :value => "Pending" %>
<%= f.hidden_field :checkin, session[:checkin] %>
<%= f.hidden_field :checkout, session[:checkout] %>
<% end %>
我收到此错误:
NoMethodError
undefined method `merge' for "05/18/2011":String
请帮忙。谢谢。
来自我的应用程序控制器:
private
def current_cart
Cart.find(session[:cart_id])
rescue ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound
cart = Cart.create
session[:cart_id] = cart.id
cart
end
当我输入这些代码时:
@cart.checkin = DateTime.strptime(session[:checkin], "%m/d/%Y %I:%M:%S %p").to_time
@cart.checkout= DateTime.strptime(session[:checkout], "%m/d/%Y %I:%M:%S %p").to_time
@cart.save
我收到 ArgumentError invalid date 错误。 :( 我应该做什么?我的数据库使用 sql server 2005。
这是我的购物车模型
类 Cart < ActiveRecord::Base has_many :line_items, :dependent =>; :破坏
def add_amenity(amenity_id)
current_item = line_items.where(:amenity_id => amenity_id).first
if current_item
return false
else
current_item = LineItem.new(:amenity_id => amenity_id)
line_items << current_item
end
current_item
end
def total_price
line_items.to_a.sum { |item| item.amenity.fee }
end
def payable
total_price * 0.50
end
end
I'm using rails 3 app.
I have a problem. How will I save data in my session to my database? I want to save the checkin and checkout session to the database with a datetime data type.
controller:
def step2
@cart = current_cart
checkin = params[:checkin]
checkout = params[:checkout]
@amenities = Amenity.available(checkin, checkout)
session[:checkin] = checkin
session[:checkout] = checkout
end
view:
<%= f.hidden_field :Transaction_Date, :value => Time.now %>
<%= f.hidden_field :rsv_type, :value => "Online" %>
<%= f.hidden_field :rsv_status, :value => "Pending" %>
<%= f.hidden_field :checkin, session[:checkin] %>
<%= f.hidden_field :checkout, session[:checkout] %>
<% end %>
im getting this error:
NoMethodError
undefined method `merge' for "05/18/2011":String
help.. please. thanks.
from my applicationcontroller:
private
def current_cart
Cart.find(session[:cart_id])
rescue ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound
cart = Cart.create
session[:cart_id] = cart.id
cart
end
when i put these code:
@cart.checkin = DateTime.strptime(session[:checkin], "%m/d/%Y %I:%M:%S %p").to_time
@cart.checkout= DateTime.strptime(session[:checkout], "%m/d/%Y %I:%M:%S %p").to_time
@cart.save
i get an error of ArgumentError invalid date. :( what should i do? im using a sql server 2005 for my database.
here's my cart model
class Cart < ActiveRecord::Base
has_many :line_items, :dependent => :destroy
def add_amenity(amenity_id)
current_item = line_items.where(:amenity_id => amenity_id).first
if current_item
return false
else
current_item = LineItem.new(:amenity_id => amenity_id)
line_items << current_item
end
current_item
end
def total_price
line_items.to_a.sum { |item| item.amenity.fee }
end
def payable
total_price * 0.50
end
end
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您不需要在表单中传递会话数据(示例中的最后两个隐藏字段)。一般来说,保存会话数据非常简单。
确保对此会话数据进行任何必要的验证,以保护您的系统并确保保存到数据库的数据是高质量的。
另外,会话数据不应该被信任为关键信息,并且绝对不要使用它来存储密码、与购物车相关的财务数据等。
关于问题的日期部分,这是如何转换字符串日期到实际日期/时间。
You don't need to pass session data in your form (the last two hidden_fields in your example). In general, saving your session data is very simple.
Make sure to include any necessary validations on this session data to protect your system and to ensure that data saved to your database is high quality.
Also, session data shouldn't be trusted for critical information, and definitely don't use it to store passwords, financial data related to your shopping cart, etc.
Regarding the date part of your question, this is how to convert a string date to an actual date/time.