lambda 函数中未知类型的引用属性
我正在尝试创建一个通用函数来从 Telerik 网格过滤器列表构建 Linq 表达式。我试图远离动态 Linq。因为我不知道要为其构建表达式的类型,所以我尝试在 lambda 函数中使用反射来引用属性,但我的结果从未被过滤。对我的辅助函数的调用以获取属性值从未被调用,尽管它确实击中了“添加”行。将反射放在一条线上(例如下面的“GreaterThan”)不会产生任何影响。这是我的代码:
Public Shared Function buildRadFilter(Of T)(ByVal filterExpression As List(Of GridFilterExpression)) As Expressions.Expression(Of Func(Of T, Boolean))
Dim returnPred = PredicateBuilder.True(Of T)()
For Each exp As GridFilterExpression In filterExpression
Dim iExp = exp
Dim doDefault = False
Select Case iExp.FilterFunction
Case "Contains"
returnPred.And(Function(x) DirectCast(propVal(x, iExp.FieldName), String).Contains(iExp.FieldValue))
Case "DoesNotContain"
returnPred.And(Function(x) Not DirectCast(propVal(x, iExp.FieldName), String).Contains(iExp.FieldValue))
Case "StartsWith"
returnPred.And(Function(x) DirectCast(propVal(x, iExp.FieldName), String).StartsWith(iExp.FieldValue))
Case "EndsWith"
returnPred.And(Function(x) DirectCast(propVal(x, iExp.FieldName), String).EndsWith(iExp.FieldValue))
Case "EqualTo"
returnPred.And(Function(x) propVal(x, iExp.FieldName) = iExp.FieldValue)
Case "NotEqualTo"
returnPred.And(Function(x) propVal(x, iExp.FieldName) <> iExp.FieldValue)
Case "GreaterThan"
'returnPred.And(Function(x) propVal(x, iExp.FieldName) > iExp.FieldValue)
returnPred.And(Function(x) x.GetType().GetProperty(iExp.FieldName).GetValue(x, Nothing))
Case "GreaterThanOrEqualTo"
returnPred.And(Function(x) propVal(x, iExp.FieldName) >= iExp.FieldValue)
Case "LessThan"
returnPred.And(Function(x) propVal(x, iExp.FieldName) < iExp.FieldValue)
Case "LessThanOrEqualTo"
returnPred.And(Function(x) propVal(x, iExp.FieldName) <= iExp.FieldValue)
Case "IsEmpty"
returnPred.And(Function(x) propVal(x, iExp.FieldName) = "")
Case "NotIsEmpty"
returnPred.And(Function(x) propVal(x, iExp.FieldName) <> "")
Case "IsNull"
returnPred.And(Function(x) propVal(x, iExp.FieldName) Is Nothing)
Case "NotIsNull"
returnPred.And(Function(x) propVal(x, iExp.FieldName) IsNot Nothing)
Case "Between"
Dim vals As String() = iExp.FieldValue.Split(" ")
If vals.Length > 1 Then
returnPred.And(Function(x) propVal(x, iExp.FieldName) >= vals(0) AndAlso propVal(x, iExp.FieldName) <= vals(1))
Else
doDefault = True
Exit Select
End If
Case "NotBetween"
Dim vals As String() = iExp.FieldValue.Split(" ")
If vals.Length > 1 Then
returnPred.And(Function(x) propVal(x, iExp.FieldName) < vals(0) OrElse propVal(x, iExp.FieldName) > vals(1))
Else
doDefault = True
Exit Select
End If
Case Else
doDefault = True
Exit Select
End Select
If doDefault Then
returnPred.And(Function(x) DirectCast(propVal(x, iExp.FieldName), String).StartsWith(iExp.FieldValue))
End If
Next
Return returnPred
End Function
'only works for scalar values
Public Shared Function propVal(ByRef obj As Object, ByVal name As String) As Object
Return obj.GetType().GetProperty(name).GetValue(obj, Nothing)
End Function
提前感谢您提供的任何帮助。
I'm trying to create a generic function to build a Linq expression from a list of Telerik grid filters. I'm trying to stay clear of dynamic Linq. Because I don't know the type that I'm building the expression for, I'm attempting to use reflection in the lambda functions to refer to a property, but my results are never filtered. The call to my helper function to get the property value is never called though it does hit the "Add" lines. Putting the reflection in line (such as the "GreaterThan" below) doesn't make a difference. here is my code:
Public Shared Function buildRadFilter(Of T)(ByVal filterExpression As List(Of GridFilterExpression)) As Expressions.Expression(Of Func(Of T, Boolean))
Dim returnPred = PredicateBuilder.True(Of T)()
For Each exp As GridFilterExpression In filterExpression
Dim iExp = exp
Dim doDefault = False
Select Case iExp.FilterFunction
Case "Contains"
returnPred.And(Function(x) DirectCast(propVal(x, iExp.FieldName), String).Contains(iExp.FieldValue))
Case "DoesNotContain"
returnPred.And(Function(x) Not DirectCast(propVal(x, iExp.FieldName), String).Contains(iExp.FieldValue))
Case "StartsWith"
returnPred.And(Function(x) DirectCast(propVal(x, iExp.FieldName), String).StartsWith(iExp.FieldValue))
Case "EndsWith"
returnPred.And(Function(x) DirectCast(propVal(x, iExp.FieldName), String).EndsWith(iExp.FieldValue))
Case "EqualTo"
returnPred.And(Function(x) propVal(x, iExp.FieldName) = iExp.FieldValue)
Case "NotEqualTo"
returnPred.And(Function(x) propVal(x, iExp.FieldName) <> iExp.FieldValue)
Case "GreaterThan"
'returnPred.And(Function(x) propVal(x, iExp.FieldName) > iExp.FieldValue)
returnPred.And(Function(x) x.GetType().GetProperty(iExp.FieldName).GetValue(x, Nothing))
Case "GreaterThanOrEqualTo"
returnPred.And(Function(x) propVal(x, iExp.FieldName) >= iExp.FieldValue)
Case "LessThan"
returnPred.And(Function(x) propVal(x, iExp.FieldName) < iExp.FieldValue)
Case "LessThanOrEqualTo"
returnPred.And(Function(x) propVal(x, iExp.FieldName) <= iExp.FieldValue)
Case "IsEmpty"
returnPred.And(Function(x) propVal(x, iExp.FieldName) = "")
Case "NotIsEmpty"
returnPred.And(Function(x) propVal(x, iExp.FieldName) <> "")
Case "IsNull"
returnPred.And(Function(x) propVal(x, iExp.FieldName) Is Nothing)
Case "NotIsNull"
returnPred.And(Function(x) propVal(x, iExp.FieldName) IsNot Nothing)
Case "Between"
Dim vals As String() = iExp.FieldValue.Split(" ")
If vals.Length > 1 Then
returnPred.And(Function(x) propVal(x, iExp.FieldName) >= vals(0) AndAlso propVal(x, iExp.FieldName) <= vals(1))
Else
doDefault = True
Exit Select
End If
Case "NotBetween"
Dim vals As String() = iExp.FieldValue.Split(" ")
If vals.Length > 1 Then
returnPred.And(Function(x) propVal(x, iExp.FieldName) < vals(0) OrElse propVal(x, iExp.FieldName) > vals(1))
Else
doDefault = True
Exit Select
End If
Case Else
doDefault = True
Exit Select
End Select
If doDefault Then
returnPred.And(Function(x) DirectCast(propVal(x, iExp.FieldName), String).StartsWith(iExp.FieldValue))
End If
Next
Return returnPred
End Function
'only works for scalar values
Public Shared Function propVal(ByRef obj As Object, ByVal name As String) As Object
Return obj.GetType().GetProperty(name).GetValue(obj, Nothing)
End Function
Thank you in advance for any help you may be able to offer.
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原因是
And
谓词创建了一个您没有保存的新表达式。它不会修改现有的位置。您需要将每个returnPred.And
行切换为The reason why is the
And
predicate creates a new expression which you are not saving. It doesn't modify the existing one in place. You need to switch everyreturnPred.And
line to