如何创建具有多个命名空间的 PHP SOAP 请求

Question

我正在尝试从 SOAP 服务获取运输报价。我已经能够成功创建身份验证标头并使用不需要正文参数的基本请求来查询 SOAP 服务。

我能够为请求创建正确的结构，但命名空间值未显示在请求输出中。

示例代码：

$client = new SoapClient("http://demo.smc3.com/AdminManager/services/RateWareXL?wsdl",
                   array('trace' => TRUE));

$headerParams = array('ns1:licenseKey'    => $key,
                      'ns1:password'      => $pass,
                      'ns1:username'      => $user);

$soapStruct = new SoapVar($headerParams, SOAP_ENC_OBJECT);
$header = new SoapHeader($ns, 'AuthenticationToken', $soapStruct, false);
$client->__setSoapHeaders($header);

// Check if shipping is ready - base call
$ready_to_ship = $client->isReady();

如果运输服务可用，上面的代码就可以正常工作并返回 true。

因此，我使用以下代码来构建请求正文（仅填充必填字段）： 我还尝试将所有内容放入数组并将其转换为 SoapVar，我尝试在正文请求创建中包含 ns1: 和 ns2: 但这也不起作用。我相信在请求创建中需要进行一些调整...不确定最佳方法..

$rate_request = $client->LTLRateShipment;
$rate_request->LTLRateShipmentRequest->destinationCountry = $destination_country;
$rate_request->LTLRateShipmentRequest->destinationPostalCode = $destination_postal_code;
$rate_request->LTLRateShipmentRequest->destinationPostalCode = $destination_postal_code;
$rate_request->LTLRateShipmentRequest->details->LTLRequestDetail->nmfcClass = $ship_class;
$rate_request->LTLRateShipmentRequest->details->LTLRequestDetail->weight = $ship_weight;
$rate_request->LTLRateShipmentRequest->originCountry = $origin_country;
$rate_request->LTLRateShipmentRequest->originPostalCode = $origin_postal_code;
$rate_request->LTLRateShipmentRequest->shipmentDateCCYYMMDD = $ship_date; 
$rate_request->LTLRateShipmentRequest->tariffName = $tariff; 

并且它会生成以下 XML：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<SOAP-ENV:Envelope xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:SOAP-ENC="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" xmlns:ns1="http://webservices.smc.com">
        <SOAP-ENV:Header>
            <ns1:AuthenticationToken>
                <ns1:licenseKey>xxxxxxxx</ns1:licenseKey>
                <ns1:password>xxxxxxxx</ns1:password>
                <ns1:username>xxxxxxxxm</ns1:username>
                    </ns1:AuthenticationToken>
    </SOAP-ENV:Header>
    <SOAP-ENV:Body>
        <ns1:LTLRateShipment>
            <LTLRateShipmentRequest>
                <destinationCountry>USA</destinationCountry>
                <destinationPostalCode>10001</destinationPostalCode>
        <details>
              <LTLRequestDetail>
          <nmfcClass>60</nmfcClass>
          <weight>300</weight>
                          </LTLRequestDetail>
        </details> 
                          <originCountry>USA</originCountry>
                <originPostalCode>90210</originPostalCode>
                <shipmentDateCCYYMMDD>20110516</shipmentDateCCYYMMDD>
                <tariffName>DEMOLTLA</tariffName>
            </LTLRateShipmentRequest>
        </ns1:LTLRateShipment>
    </SOAP-ENV:Body>
    </SOAP-ENV:Envelope>

但输出应包括名称空间（web: 和 web1: 在适当的情况下）。上述请求返回缺少关税名称的错误代码。

以下是 xml 请求的示例：

    <soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" 
xmlns:web="http://webservices.smc.com" xmlns:web1="http://web.ltl.smc.com"> 
   <soapenv:Header> 
      <web:AuthenticationToken> 
         <web:licenseKey> string </web:licenseKey> 
         <web:password> string </web:password> 
         <web:username> string </web:username> 
      </web:AuthenticationToken> 
   </soapenv:Header> 
   <soapenv:Body> 
      <web:LTLRateShipment> 
         <web:LTLRateShipmentRequest> 
            <web1:LTL_Surcharge> string </web1:LTL_Surcharge> 
            <web1:TL_Surcharge> string </web1:TL_Surcharge> 
            <web1:destinationCity> string </web1:destinationCity> 
            <web1:destinationCountry> string </web1:destinationCountry> 
            <web1:destinationPostalCode> string </web1:destinationPostalCode> 
            <web1:destinationState> string </web1:destinationState> 
            <web1:details> 
               <!--Zero or more repetitions:--> 
               <web1:LTLRequestDetail> 
                  <web1:nmfcClass> string </web1:nmfcClass> 
                  <web1:weight> string </web1:weight> 
               </web1:LTLRequestDetail> 
            </web1:details> 
            <web1:discountApplication> string </web1:discountApplication> 
            <web1:mcDiscount> string </web1:mcDiscount> 
            <web1:orgDestToGateWayPointFlag> string </web1:orgDestToGateWayPointFlag> 
            <web1:originCity> string </web1:originCity> 
            <web1:originCountry> string </web1:originCountry> 
            <web1:originPostalCode> string </web1:originPostalCode> 
            <web1:originState> string </web1:originState> 
            <web1:rateAdjustmentFactor> string </web1:rateAdjustmentFactor> 
            <web1:shipmentDateCCYYMMDD> string </web1:shipmentDateCCYYMMDD> 
            <web1:shipmentID> string </web1:shipmentID> 
            <web1:stopAlternationWeight> string </web1:stopAlternationWeight> 
            <web1:surchargeApplication> string </web1:surchargeApplication> 
            <web1:tariffName> string </web1:tariffName> 
            <web1:weightBreak_Discount_1> string </web1:weightBreak_Discount_1> 
         </web:LTLRateShipmentRequest> 
      </web:LTLRateShipment> 
   </soapenv:Body> 
</soapenv:Envelope>

任何建议/方向表示赞赏！

Answer 1

好吧...经过太多小时的测试，我终于有了一个解决方案。

我将授权令牌重新创建为一个类，并构建了 Soap 请求，而无需处理任何命名空间、SoapVars 等。这非常简单。

/* Object for holding authentication info 
   this could probably be accomplished using stdClass too */
class AuthHeader {
    var $licenseKey;
    var $password;
    var $username;

    function __construct($loginInfo) {
      $this->licenseKey = $loginInfo['licenseKey'];
      $this->password   = $loginInfo['password'];
      $this->username   = $loginInfo['username'];
    }
}

// set current soap header with login info
$client = new SoapClient("http://demo.smc3.com/AdminManager/services/RateWareXL?wsdl",
                     array('trace' => TRUE
                        ));
// create header params array
$headerParams = array('licenseKey'        => $key,
                      'password'          => $pass,
                      'username'          => $user);
// create AuthHeader object
$auth = new AuthHeader($headerParams);

// Turn auth header into a SOAP Header
$header = new SoapHeader($ns, 'AuthenticationToken', $auth, false);

// set the header
$client->__setSoapHeaders($header);

// Check if shipping is ready - base call
$ready_to_ship = $client->isReady();
// $last_request = $client->__getLastRequest();
$last_response = $client->__getLastResponse();

//print $last_request;
if ($last_response == true) {

  print "Ready to ship\n";

// Create the shipping request
$d = new stdClass;
$d->nmfcClass = $ship_class;
$d->weight    = $ship_weight;

$p = new stdClass;
$p->LTLRateShipmentRequest->destinationCountry       = $destination_country;
$p->LTLRateShipmentRequest->destinationPostalCode    = $destination_postal_code;
$p->LTLRateShipmentRequest->details                  = array($d);
$p->LTLRateShipmentRequest->originCountry            = $origin_country;
$p->LTLRateShipmentRequest->originPostalCode         = $origin_postal_code;
$p->LTLRateShipmentRequest->shipmentDateCCYYMMDD     = $ship_date;
$p->LTLRateShipmentRequest->tariffName               = $tariff;

$quote = $client->LTLRateShipment($p);

$last_request = $client->__getLastRequest();
$last_response = $client->__getLastResponse();

print "Request: " . $last_request;
print "\nResponse: " . $last_response;

}