如何在分组实体 LINQ 查询中包含相关对象?
我有一些与设置描述相关的设置实体,而设置描述又与设置组相关。 通过将“修改”字段作为键的一部分来保存设置历史记录。 要获取与特定类别匹配的设置,我使用此查询(这里的帮助):
var latestSettings =
context.Settings.Include("Description.SettingGroup")
.OrderByDescending(x => x.Modified)
.GroupBy(x =>
new {
x.Category,
x.Group,
x.Name,
x.Target }, x => x)
.Where(x => x.Key.Category == category)
.Select(result => result.FirstOrDefault())
.ToArray();
这将返回一组最新的设置,但“包含”部分完全被忽略。但是,我可以通过运行第二个虚拟查询来强制加载描述,该查询将描述加载到上下文中。
var latestSettings =
context.Settings.Include("Description.SettingGroup")
.OrderByDescending(x => x.Modified)
.GroupBy(x =>
new {
x.Category,
x.Group,
x.Name,
x.Target }, x => x)
.Where(x => x.Key.Category == category)
.Select(result => result.FirstOrDefault())
.ToArray();
var settingDescriptions =
context.SettingDescriptions.Include("SettingGroup")
.Where(x => x.Category == category)
.ToArray();
为什么“独立”组查询中包含被忽略?
我可以将设置和描述加载合并到单个查询中吗?
I have some Setting entities that are related to a SettingDescription which is related to a SettingGroup.
Setting history is preserved by making a "Modified" field part of the key.
To get the settings matching a specific category I use this query (after help from here):
var latestSettings =
context.Settings.Include("Description.SettingGroup")
.OrderByDescending(x => x.Modified)
.GroupBy(x =>
new {
x.Category,
x.Group,
x.Name,
x.Target }, x => x)
.Where(x => x.Key.Category == category)
.Select(result => result.FirstOrDefault())
.ToArray();
This returns a set of the latest settings, but the "Include" part is completely ignored. However, I can force load the descriptions by running a second dummy query that loads the descriptions into the context.
var latestSettings =
context.Settings.Include("Description.SettingGroup")
.OrderByDescending(x => x.Modified)
.GroupBy(x =>
new {
x.Category,
x.Group,
x.Name,
x.Target }, x => x)
.Where(x => x.Key.Category == category)
.Select(result => result.FirstOrDefault())
.ToArray();
var settingDescriptions =
context.SettingDescriptions.Include("SettingGroup")
.Where(x => x.Category == category)
.ToArray();
Why is the include ignored in the "stand alone" group query?
Can I combine the setting and description loading into a single query?
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EF 团队的 AlexJ 发布了一系列精彩的提示,其中包括:
“提示 22 - 如何使 Include 真正包含”
http://blogs.msdn.com/b/alexj/archive/2009/06/02/tip-22-how-to-make-include-really-include.aspx
在我看来,你的查询返回“设置”实体(没有“形状更改”),因此应应用此提示。
AlexJ from the EF team posted an excellent series of tips, including:
"Tip 22 - How to make Include really Include"
http://blogs.msdn.com/b/alexj/archive/2009/06/02/tip-22-how-to-make-include-really-include.aspx
It looks to me like your query is returning "Settings" entities (without a "change of shape") so this tip should apply.