使 git diff （不是 difftool）和 git log -p 与 *.sql 文件和 Windows PowerShell 一起使用
我知道如何配置外部工具来通过调用 git difftool 来查看差异。但是，如果我想将文件的整个历史记录的所有更改“转储”到控制台窗口，我想使用 git log -pdifftool （使用我配置的工具）正确处理 unicode 文件，但是 diff 没有，这就是我认为 git log -p 在幕后使用。
有没有办法让 git diff 与给定/配置的扩展名的文件一起工作，我知道实际上只有 ANSI 字符并显示输出到控制台的实际文本更改（在我的例子中是 Windows PowerShell）托管在控制台内）。
注意：我看过 这个问题/答案关于让 git diff 识别 UTF16，但我无法让它工作（我的系统上不存在 iconv 和 mktemp）。
也许这是我应该继续检查/试验的方法，作为唯一可能的解决方案？或者我唯一的解决方案是确保我知道仅存在 ANSI 字符的文件保存为 ANSI - 如果丢失我当前在 *.sql 文件（以及我不知道的任何其他文件）上拥有的所有历史记录，将会令人失望现在存储为 unicode - 我是 Visual SourceSafe 新转换的 git 用户，因此不必查看我修改的所有文件类型的差异）。
I know how to configure an external tool to view differences with a call to git difftool. However, if I want to see an 'dump' of all changes for entire history of a file to my console window, I wanted to use git log -p <filename>. The problem I'm having is with *.sql files in my Windows environment. difftool (using my my configured tool) correctly handles the unicode file, however diff does not, which is what I think git log -p uses under the hood.
Is there a way to make git diff 'work' with files of a given/configured extension where I know there is truly only ANSI characters and show actual text changes outputted to the console (in my case Windows PowerShell hosted inside Console).
Note: I've looked at this question/answer about making git diff recognize UTF16, but I couldn't get it to work (both iconv and mktemp were not present on my system).
Maybe this is the approach I should continue to examine/experiment with as the only possible solution? Or is my only solution is to ensure files where I know only ANSI characters are present are saved as ANSI - would be disappointing to lose all the history I currently have on *.sql files (and any other files I'm not aware of that are stored as unicode right now - I'm a newly converted git user from Visual SourceSafe, so haven't had to view differences on all my file types that I modify yet).
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看一下 git 属性。您可以自定义 diff 和其他方面处理某些文件的方式。
这有什么帮助
Take a look at git attributes. You can customize how certain files are handled by diff and other aspects.
How this helps