使用 iTextSharp 复制 PDF 表单
我成功地使用 iTextSharp 读取带有表单的 PDF,填写表单上的字段,然后将其写回到客户端。我现在收到一个要求,如果某些页面全是空白,则应将其删除(出于问题的目的,我可以检查布尔变量以了解是否需要删除这些页面。我的理解是这样做在 iTextSharp 中,您实际上是将 PDF 从一个复制到另一个,并省略了要删除的页面
我可以进行此操作,但我丢失了复制的 PDF 上的表单;即在尝试复制之前没有写出任何值。 PDF“删除”一些页面,值被正确写入。
当我复制表单时,如何保留已经创建的 PDF 表单,或者是否有更好的方法删除页面?文件但未填写表单(可能是因为复制时未保留表单):
string file = "output.pdf";
PdfReader reader = new PdfReader("template.pdf");
Document doc = new Document();
using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())
{
PdfWriter writer = PdfWriter.GetInstance(doc, ms);
doc.Open();
doc.AddDocListener(writer);
for (int i = 1; i <= reader.NumberOfPages; i++)
{
bool skipPage = this.SkipPage; // some nifty logic here
if (skipPage)
continue;
doc.SetPageSize(reader.GetPageSize(i));
doc.NewPage();
PdfContentByte cb = writer.DirectContent;
PdfImportedPage page = writer.GetImportedPage(reader, i);
int rotation = reader.GetPageRotation(i);
if (rotation == 90 || rotation == 270)
cb.AddTemplate(page, 0, -1.0F, 1.0F, 0, 0, reader.GetPageSizeWithRotation(i).Height);
else
cb.AddTemplate(page, 1.0F, 0, 0, 1.0F, 0, 0);
}
reader.Close();
doc.Close();
using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(file, FileMode.Create))
{
// this is the part stumping me; I need to use a PdfStamper to write
// out some values to fields on the form AFTER the pages are removed.
// This works, but there doesn't seem to be a form on the copied page...
this.stamper = new PdfStamper(new PdfReader(ms.ToArray()), fs);
// write out fields here...
stamper.FormFlattening = true;
stamper.SetFullCompression();
stamper.Close();
}
}
I am successfully using iTextSharp to read in a PDF with a form, fill out fields on the form, and write it back out to the client. I've now gotten a requirement that certain pages should be removed if they're all blank (for purposes of the question, I can check a boolean variable to know whether or not I need to remove the pages. My understanding is to do this in iTextSharp you are actually copying the PDF from one to another, and omitting the pages to be removed.
I have this working, but I'm losing the form on the copied PDF; i.e. no values are being written out where before trying to copy the PDF to "remove" some pages, the values were being written correctly.
How can I retain the PDF form I've already created when I copy the form, or is there a better way of removing pages? Here is my code so far, that writes the PDF to a file but doesn't fill out the form (presumably because the form isn't preserved when copying):
string file = "output.pdf";
PdfReader reader = new PdfReader("template.pdf");
Document doc = new Document();
using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())
{
PdfWriter writer = PdfWriter.GetInstance(doc, ms);
doc.Open();
doc.AddDocListener(writer);
for (int i = 1; i <= reader.NumberOfPages; i++)
{
bool skipPage = this.SkipPage; // some nifty logic here
if (skipPage)
continue;
doc.SetPageSize(reader.GetPageSize(i));
doc.NewPage();
PdfContentByte cb = writer.DirectContent;
PdfImportedPage page = writer.GetImportedPage(reader, i);
int rotation = reader.GetPageRotation(i);
if (rotation == 90 || rotation == 270)
cb.AddTemplate(page, 0, -1.0F, 1.0F, 0, 0, reader.GetPageSizeWithRotation(i).Height);
else
cb.AddTemplate(page, 1.0F, 0, 0, 1.0F, 0, 0);
}
reader.Close();
doc.Close();
using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(file, FileMode.Create))
{
// this is the part stumping me; I need to use a PdfStamper to write
// out some values to fields on the form AFTER the pages are removed.
// This works, but there doesn't seem to be a form on the copied page...
this.stamper = new PdfStamper(new PdfReader(ms.ToArray()), fs);
// write out fields here...
stamper.FormFlattening = true;
stamper.SetFullCompression();
stamper.Close();
}
}
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没关系,我似乎已经能够通过使用 PDF 阅读器上的
SelectPages
方法来解决这个问题,并且我可以避免实际复制文件。Nevermind, I seem to have been able to figure it out by using the
SelectPages
method on the PDF reader, and I can avoid having to do an actual copy of the files.