为什么我们需要为tomcat运行shutdown.bat
我通过运行startup.bat来启动tomcat，并且将会有一个小的cmd窗口运行tomcat。 之后我想停止tomcat并关闭该窗口。
顶猫停了下来。 那么 shutdown.bat 有什么意义呢？
i start tomcat by running startup.bat and there will be a small cmd-window running the tomcat.
After that i wanted to stop tomcat and I close that window.
And topcat stopped.
so what is the point of shutdown.bat?
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shutdown.bat 允许 Tomcat 在需要时自行清理。通过命令关闭而不仅仅是关闭窗口的功能还允许远程管理。
shutdown.batallows Tomcat to clean up after itself, if it needs to. The functionality to shutdown from a command instead of just closing a window also allows for remote management.大多数应用程序可以通过多种方式关闭；有一种“优雅”的方式，程序可以自行清理；不太优雅的方式，程序可以尝试捕获关闭（终止）信号；还有一种严酷的方式，即程序被“杀死”（unix 中的kill -9）。关闭窗口可能更接近第二种方式。
当然，如果您无法访问远程服务器上的窗口环境，它就无法正常工作。
Most applications can be shutdown in more than one way; there's the "graceful" way, where a program can clean up after itself; the less-than graceful way, where a program can try to catch a shutdown (termination) signal; and the harsh way, where a program is "killed" (kill -9 in unix). Closing the window is probably closer to the second way.
And of course it wouldn't work very well if you didn't have access to a windowing environment on a remote server.