如何在不使用 iFrames 或 PHP 的情况下以简单的 HTML/CSS 或 XML 重复菜单？

发布于 2024-11-04 14:15:08 字数 450 浏览 5 评论 0原文

对于这个最终的新问题感到抱歉。我想创建一个菜单，而不必在每个网页上重复菜单的代码。我过去曾使用 iframe 完成此操作，但我知道不推荐它们。我对 HTML 和 HTML 有相当多的了解。 CSS，但我觉得我在这里错过了一些大东西。

我也不是在寻找我认为代表的 PHP 解决方案：

<?php include("navigation.html"); ?>

是否有我可以遵循的好的教程？我听说这可以通过 XML 来完成，但我一直无法找到我正在寻找的确切内容，并且过去对此没有任何了解。

在我认为相关的问题中，我希望能够将我的谷歌分析代码放在我的索引页面上，并让它引用整个网站的页面，而不仅仅是索引。再说一遍，我在这里缺少什么？我是否需要使用某种内容管理系统来完成这个稍微动态的任务？我不这么认为......

感谢您的帮助，如果我能更好地澄清我的问题，请告诉我！

原文

sorry for this ultimately newb question. I want to create a menu and not have to repeat the code of the menu on every single web page. I have done this with iframes in the past, but I know they aren't recommended. I have a pretty decent knowledge of HTML & CSS but I feel like I am missing something big here.

I am also not looking for the PHP solution which I believe is represented by:

<?php include("navigation.html"); ?>

Is there a good tutorial I can follow? I've heard this can be done with XML but I haven't been able to find what I am looking for exactly, and don't have any knowledge with it in the past.

In what I think is a related problem, I want to be able to place my google analytics code on just my index page and have it reference the entire website of pages, not just the index. Again, what am I missing here? Do I need to be using a content management system of some sort to pull off this slightly dynamic task? I don't think so...

Thanks for your help and please let me know if I can clarify my question any better!

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白馒头 2024-11-11 14:15:16

我不太确定除了 .php 之外还有哪些选项。我不确定为什么你会避免使用 PHP，除非服务器不支持它，因为执行包含非常简单（你实际上甚至不需要了解 PHP 来执行此操作，除了 include 声明）。

对于您的分析代码，您可以将其放入 .js 文件中，然后将其包含在每个页面上：

<script type="text/javascript" src="analytics.js"></script>

希望这至少有点帮助。

I'm not really sure what options you have other than a .php include. I'm not sure of why you would be avoiding PHP unless the server didn't support it, as it's very simple to do an include (you really don't even need to know PHP to do this except for the include statement).

For your analytics code, you could put this in a .js file and just include it on every page:

<script type="text/javascript" src="analytics.js"></script>

Hope this was at least slightly helpful.

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温折酒 2024-11-11 14:15:16

JavaScript 怎么样？您可以编写一个 Javascript 文件，将其包含在您希望显示菜单的每个页面上。 JavaScript 可以读取包含菜单项的 XML 并生成 HTML 来显示菜单。

使用 JS 解析 XML 文档
http://www.w3schools.com/Xml/xml_parser.asp

jQuery菜单解决方案
http://speckyboy.com/ 2010/12/01/15-超级简单-jquery-menu-and-navigation-plugins/

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独闯女儿国 2024-11-11 14:15:16

如果您没有 .htaccess 文件，请创建一个文件 cal 并将其命名为“.htaccess”，

然后将此代码放在上面

RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^([^/]+)/$ $1.php
RewriteRule ^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/$ /$1/$2.php
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !(\.[a-zA-Z0-9]{1,5}|/)$
RewriteRule (.*)$ /$1/ [R=301,L]

if you don't have .htaccess file, create a file cal and name it ".htaccess"

and put this code on it

RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^([^/]+)/$ $1.php
RewriteRule ^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/$ /$1/$2.php
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !(\.[a-zA-Z0-9]{1,5}|/)$
RewriteRule (.*)$ /$1/ [R=301,L]

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