1 兆比特 = ?字节

发布于 2024-11-03 19:14:22 字数 213 浏览 3 评论 0原文

我总是对此感到困惑。是否有兆位到字节的“标准”转换?

是:

 1 Megabit == 1,000,000 bits == 125,000 bytes

还是:

 1 Megabit == 2^20 bits == 1,048,576 bits == 131,072 bytes

I always get confused about this. Is there a "standard" conversion of Megabits to bytes?

Is it:

 1 Megabit == 1,000,000 bits == 125,000 bytes

Or:

 1 Megabit == 2^20 bits == 1,048,576 bits == 131,072 bytes

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分分钟 2024-11-10 19:14:22

兆比特是来自 TELECOM 而不是 CS 的计量单位。情况是这样的:

 1 Megabit == 1,000,000 bits == 125,000 bytes

当它是基于 CS 的计量单位时,通常适用 1024 规则:

 1 Megabyte = 1,024 Kilobytes = 1,024 x 1,024 bytes

Megabits is a unit of measure that comes from TELECOM, not CS. So it is:

 1 Megabit == 1,000,000 bits == 125,000 bytes

When it's a CS based unit of measure, usually the 1024 rules apply:

 1 Megabyte = 1,024 Kilobytes = 1,024 x 1,024 bytes
心凉 2024-11-10 19:14:22

一个兆八位字节(仅与兆字节相同如果每个字节有八位) 是八兆位。与兆字节的转换完全相同。

  • 一个“兆位”RAM、ROM 或闪存芯片具有 10242 兆位 (Mibit) = 1 048 576 位。

  • 每秒 1 兆比特的互联网连接可以传输 10002 兆比特 (Mbit) = 1 000 000 比特每秒。

因此,可以应用“兆位”到“兆字节”的四种不同转换(假设每个字节确实有八位):

  • 1 Mibit (mebibit) = 8 MiB (mebibytes) = 8 388 608 B = 8.388608 MB(兆字节)
  • 1 Mbit (兆位)= 8 MB(兆字节)= 8 000 000 B ≈ 7.6294 MiB(兆字节)

One megaoctet (only the same as a megabyte if each byte has eight bits) is eight megabits. Exactly the same conversion applies as for megabytes.

  • A one "megabit" RAM, ROM, or flash memory chip has 10242 mebibits (Mibit) = 1 048 576 bits.

  • A one megabit per second Internet connection can transfer 10002 megabits (Mbit) = 1 000 000 bits per second.

So four different conversions of "megabits" to "megabytes" may apply (assuming that each byte does have eight bits):

  • 1 Mibit (mebibit) = 8 MiB (mebibytes) = 8 388 608 B = 8.388608 MB (megabytes)
  • 1 Mbit (megabit) = 8 MB (megabytes) = 8 000 000 B ≈ 7.6294 MiB (mebibytes)
静水深流 2024-11-10 19:14:22

1 兆位 = 0.125 兆字节

google一下

好吧,我并不是想让我的回答引起如此大的骚动,但由于你们所有的评论都是有效的,我想我会回来帮助澄清一下我的声誉。

我相信整个问题的正确答案是,兆位

  • 是 1,000,000 位
  • Mebibit 是 1,048,576 位 兆
  • 字节是 8,000,000 位
  • Mebibyte 是 8,388,608 位

所以最初的问题不是哪个是正确的问题,而是它们的名称错误标签。

1 Megabit == 2^20 bits == 1,048,576 bits == 131,072 bytes

应该改为:

1 Mebibit == 2^20 bits == 1,048,576 bits == 131,072 bytes

1 megabit = 0.125 megabyte

google it

Alright, I didn't mean for my answer to cause such uproar, but as all of your comments are valid, I figured I would come back to help clear up my reputation a bit.

I believe the correct answer to the whole question is that a

  • Megabit is 1,000,000 Bits
  • Mebibit is 1,048,576 Bits
  • Megabyte is 8,000,000 Bits
  • Mebibyte is 8,388,608 Bits

So the original question is not a matter of which one is correct, but that they have the wrong name to the label.

1 Megabit == 2^20 bits == 1,048,576 bits == 131,072 bytes

Should instead be:

1 Mebibit == 2^20 bits == 1,048,576 bits == 131,072 bytes
谁把谁当真 2024-11-10 19:14:22

Kilo 是 1.000,Mega 是任何值的 1.000.000 倍。例如千克克就是1.000克。 赫兹是 1.000 赫兹,依此类推。

对于 Mega 来说也是如此,MegaHertz 是 1.000.000 赫兹,Megabit 是 1.000.000 位。

由于 1 字节为 8 位,因此 1.000.000 / 8 = 125.000 字节。

对于计算机来说,乘数略有变化,例如 Kilo 是 1024 倍,Mega 是 1024*1024 = 1.048.576 倍(一般以位为单位)。

在这种情况下,1 MegaBit = 1.024 * 1.024 = 1.048.576 位,以字节 1.048.576/8 = 131.072 字节表示。

Kilo is 1.000, Mega is 1.000.000 times of whatever it is. Such as Kilogram is 1.000 gram. Kilohertz is 1.000 hertz so on.

Same for Mega, MegaHertz is 1.000.000 hertz, Megabit is 1.000.000 bit.

Since 1 byte is 8 bit, then 1.000.000 / 8 = 125.000 byte.

When it comes to computer, the multiplier changes slightly, such as Kilo is 1024 times and Mega is 1024*1024 = 1.048.576 times of whatever it is (in generally bit).

In this case 1 MegaBit = 1.024 * 1.024 = 1.048.576 bits, in terms of byte 1.048.576/8 = 131.072 bytes.

荒路情人 2024-11-10 19:14:22

虽然有人提出引入 Mebi 等作为两个单位功率的测量单位,但这种用法并不普遍或不被接受。然而,根据经验,比特最有可能用Mega的正常定义来描述,因此1,000,000比特

While there is a movement to introduce Mebi and the like as the measurement for the power of two units, the usage isn't universial or accepted. However, from experience, bits are most likely to be depicted with the normal definition of Mega, so 1,000,000 bits.

神魇的王 2024-11-10 19:14:22

它可能因行业而异。提供 FLASH 产品的组件制造商将其产品宣传为“1Mbit”并包含“131,072 字节”。 (参考:SST 的 1 Mbit SPI 总线串行闪存 (PDF 数据表);可索引地址 0h- 1FFFF小时)

It may vary by industry. Component manufacturers offering FLASH products advertise their products as "1Mbit" and contain "131,072 bytes". (Reference: SST's 1 Mbit SPI Bus Serial FLASH (PDF Datasheet); indexable addresses 0h-1FFFFh)

时光与爱终年不遇 2024-11-10 19:14:22

https://wiki.ubuntu.com/UnitsPolicy

单位政策。这是针对所有 2 个基本单位和 10 个基本单位的新单位策略

二进制含义在固态存储器(例如 RAM)方面更常用,

而十进制含义在数据传输速率、磁盘存储和理论计算中更常见现代学术教科书中。”

有关更多信息,请参阅

https://en.wikipedia.org /wiki/维基百科:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Quantities_of_bytes_and_bits

https://wiki.ubuntu.com/UnitsPolicy

UNIT POLICY. this is new unit policy for all 2 base and 10 base units

The binary meanings are more commonly used in relation to solid-state memory (such as RAM)

while the decimal meanings are more common for data transmission rates, disk storage and in theoretical calculations in modern academic textbooks."

for more innformation see

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Quantities_of_bytes_and_bits

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