android下载图像,然后使用sqlite从sd卡读取它
我的问题是,我有一个代码应该接收一个变量,该变量包含一个具有图像的网站,因此每次我发送新链接时该变量都会更改,该代码应该在线并下载图像并将其保存到 SD-卡然后我读取它并显示它,
所以我的代码问题是,如果我向它发送 2 个链接,它会下载其中 1 个图像,并且它总是使用第二个图像名称存储它(例如:我发送 image1 和 image2 代码下载image1 两次并将其存储为“image2”)当我安装 SD 卡并检查图像目录时,只有 1 个名为 image2 的图像,我认为 doInBackground 导致了问题,但我也使用 onPostExecute() 所以请如果有人可以帮助我,我将感谢他的帮助,请注意,我是这样称呼它的: 注意:我的代码没有错误//没有红色标记 这是全部代码:
private void UpdateAds(String Bookinfo,TextView myText){
elhgsdatabase db = new elhgsdatabase(this);
if (Bookinfo != "didn't read titels"){
String debContent="";
String output ="";
int NUMBEROFFIELDS = 5;
String s = addressString;
long idx;
String [] buffer = new String[NUMBEROFFIELDS];
output = "";
int l = 0;
while (s.indexOf("[")>-1){
int fk = s.indexOf("[");
int fl = s.indexOf("]");
if(fk > -1){
buffer[l] = s.substring(fk+1, fl);
s = s.substring(fl+1);
l++;
if (l == NUMBEROFFIELDS){
//1. Query the database to check if the book exists
//---get all titles---
db.open();
Cursor c = db.getBookTitle (buffer[0]);
if (c.getCount()==1)
{ myText.setText("This Books Exist \n"); }
else if(c.getCount()==0)
{ String locLink;
locLink = getLocalLink(buffer[3], buffer[0]);
c.moveToFirst();
if (!locLink.equalsIgnoreCase("-1")){
idx= db.insertTitle(buffer[0], buffer[1], buffer[2], getDate(buffer[3]), buffer[4], locLink);
}
else { //there was a problem with retrieval-saving of the Book info locally
myText.setText("There was a problem with retrieval-saving of the Book info locally\n");
}
}//if(c.getCount()==0)
else{//The table has two Books with the same Name. Do something
myText.setText("The table has two Books with the same Name\n");
}
c.close();
l = 0;
}//if(l == NUMBEROFFIELDS)
} //if (fk>-1)
}//while
db.close();
} //of if(BookInfo...
else {
myText.setText("Nothing is Done\n");
}
}
//This method gets the local link field of the active book records
// it goes on the web, gets the content and stores it in a place
// and saves the path of that place in the database for that
//it returns -1 if something wrong happened during the process
public String getLocalLink(String image_URL, String BookName){
/** This is what we do with this method:
* Go online, according to the link, get the content, call the method to save, get the local link
* and return it
*/
setContentView(R.layout.main);
reviewImageLink = image_URL;
URL reviewImageURL;
String name = reviewImageLink.substring(reviewImageLink.lastIndexOf("/") + 1);
try {
reviewImageURL = new URL(reviewImageLink);
if (!hasExternalStoragePublicPicture(name)) {
isImage = false;
new DownloadImageTask().execute(reviewImageURL);
Log.v("log_tag", "if");
isImage = true;
File sdImageMainDirectory = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), getResources()
.getString(R.string.directory));
sdImageMainDirectory.mkdirs();
File file = new File(sdImageMainDirectory, name);
Log.v("log_tag", "Directory created");
}
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
Log.v(TAG, e.toString());
}
return ("/sdcard/Hanud/"+BookName+".jpg");
}
private class DownloadImageTask extends AsyncTask<URL, Integer, Bitmap> {
// This class definition states that DownloadImageTask will take String
// parameters, publish Integer progress updates, and return a Bitmap
protected Bitmap doInBackground(URL... paths) {
URL url;
try {
url = paths[0];
HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
int length = connection.getContentLength();
InputStream is = (InputStream) url.getContent();
byte[] imageData = new byte[length];
int buffersize = (int) Math.ceil(length / (double) 100);
int downloaded = 0;
int read;
while (downloaded < length) {
if (length < buffersize) {
read = is.read(imageData, downloaded, length);}
else if ((length - downloaded) <= buffersize) {
read = is.read(imageData, downloaded, length- downloaded);
}
else {read = is.read(imageData, downloaded, buffersize);}
downloaded += read;
publishProgress((downloaded * 100) / length);
}
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(imageData, 0,
length);
if (bitmap != null) {
Log.i(TAG, "Bitmap created");
} else {
Log.i(TAG, "Bitmap not created");
}
is.close();
return bitmap;
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Malformed exception: " + e.toString());
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "IOException: " + e.toString());
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Exception: " + e.toString());
}
return null;
}
protected void onPostExecute(Bitmap result) {
String name = reviewImageLink.substring(reviewImageLink
.lastIndexOf("/") + 1);
if (result != null) {
hasExternalStoragePublicPicture(name);
saveToSDCard(result, name);
isImage = true;
} else {
isImage = false;
}
}
}
public void saveToSDCard(Bitmap bitmap, String name) {
boolean mExternalStorageAvailable = false;
boolean mExternalStorageWriteable = false;
String state = Environment.getExternalStorageState();
if (Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED.equals(state)) {
mExternalStorageAvailable = mExternalStorageWriteable = true;
Log.v(TAG, "SD Card is available for read and write "
+ mExternalStorageAvailable + mExternalStorageWriteable);
saveFile(bitmap, name);
} else if (Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED_READ_ONLY.equals(state)) {
mExternalStorageAvailable = true;
mExternalStorageWriteable = false;
Log.v(TAG, "SD Card is available for read "
+ mExternalStorageAvailable);
} else {
mExternalStorageAvailable = mExternalStorageWriteable = false;
Log.v(TAG, "Please insert a SD Card to save your Video "
+ mExternalStorageAvailable + mExternalStorageWriteable);
}
}
private void saveFile(Bitmap bitmap, String name) {
String filename = name;
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
File sdImageMainDirectory = new File(Environment
.getExternalStorageDirectory(), getResources().getString(
R.string.directory));
sdImageMainDirectory.mkdirs();
File outputFile = new File(sdImageMainDirectory, filename);
values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.DATA, outputFile.toString());
values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.TITLE, filename);
values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.DATE_ADDED, System
.currentTimeMillis());
values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.MIME_TYPE, "image/png");
Uri uri = this.getContentResolver().insert(
android.provider.MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,
values);
try {
OutputStream outStream = this.getContentResolver()
.openOutputStream(uri);
bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 95, outStream);
outStream.flush();
outStream.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private boolean hasExternalStoragePublicPicture(String name) {
File sdImageMainDirectory = new File(Environment
.getExternalStorageDirectory(), getResources().getString(
R.string.directory));
File file = new File(sdImageMainDirectory, name);
if (file != null) {
file.delete();
}
return file.exists();
}
public void showAllBooks( )
{
final elhgsdatabase db = new elhgsdatabase(this);
Handler handler = new Handler();
handler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
// Get new entry
db.open();
long currTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
String p_query = "select * from ads where timeFrom<=?";
Cursor c = db.rawQuery(p_query, new String[] { Long.toString(currTime)});
if (c.moveToFirst())
{
do {
DisplayTitle(c);
} while (c.moveToNext());
}
db.close();
}
}, 5000); // 5000 miliseconds
}
public long getDate(String s){
String[] formats = new String[] {
"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"
};
SimpleDateFormat sdf=null;
String st;
for (String format : formats) {
sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(format, Locale.US);
sdf.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone("EST"));//UTC or EST
st = new String(sdf.format(new Date(0)));
System.err.format(format, st);
}
Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
Date dt;
try {
dt = sdf.parse(s);
c.setTime(dt);
} catch (ParseException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
return c.getTimeInMillis() ;
}
public void DisplayTitle(final Cursor c)
{
Toast.makeText(this,
"Title: " + c.getString(0) + "\n" +
"isbn: " + c.getString(1) + "\n" +
"Publisher: " + c.getString(2) + "\n" +
"Year: " + c.getString(3) + "\n" +
"Image On Line: " + c.getString(4) + "\n" +
"Image On SD " + c.getString(5) + "\n" ,
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
String imageInSD = c.getString(5);
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(imageInSD);
myImageView=(ImageView)findViewById(R.id.imageview1);
myImageView.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
}
----------
my question is that i have a code that is suppose to receive a variable that contains a website that has an image so this variable changes every time i send a new link this code should go online and download the image and save it to the sd-card then i read it and display it
so my problem with the code is if im sending 2 links to it, it downloads 1 of the images and it always stores it with the second image name (example: im sending image1 and image2 the code downloads image1 two times and stores it as "image2") when i mount the sd-card and check the image directory there is only 1 image there named image2, i thought that doInBackground was causing the problem but im also using onPostExecute() so please if someone can help me i would be thankful for his help Note this is how i call it:
Note: i have no errors in the code // no red marks
This is all the code:
private void UpdateAds(String Bookinfo,TextView myText){
elhgsdatabase db = new elhgsdatabase(this);
if (Bookinfo != "didn't read titels"){
String debContent="";
String output ="";
int NUMBEROFFIELDS = 5;
String s = addressString;
long idx;
String [] buffer = new String[NUMBEROFFIELDS];
output = "";
int l = 0;
while (s.indexOf("[")>-1){
int fk = s.indexOf("[");
int fl = s.indexOf("]");
if(fk > -1){
buffer[l] = s.substring(fk+1, fl);
s = s.substring(fl+1);
l++;
if (l == NUMBEROFFIELDS){
//1. Query the database to check if the book exists
//---get all titles---
db.open();
Cursor c = db.getBookTitle (buffer[0]);
if (c.getCount()==1)
{ myText.setText("This Books Exist \n"); }
else if(c.getCount()==0)
{ String locLink;
locLink = getLocalLink(buffer[3], buffer[0]);
c.moveToFirst();
if (!locLink.equalsIgnoreCase("-1")){
idx= db.insertTitle(buffer[0], buffer[1], buffer[2], getDate(buffer[3]), buffer[4], locLink);
}
else { //there was a problem with retrieval-saving of the Book info locally
myText.setText("There was a problem with retrieval-saving of the Book info locally\n");
}
}//if(c.getCount()==0)
else{//The table has two Books with the same Name. Do something
myText.setText("The table has two Books with the same Name\n");
}
c.close();
l = 0;
}//if(l == NUMBEROFFIELDS)
} //if (fk>-1)
}//while
db.close();
} //of if(BookInfo...
else {
myText.setText("Nothing is Done\n");
}
}
//This method gets the local link field of the active book records
// it goes on the web, gets the content and stores it in a place
// and saves the path of that place in the database for that
//it returns -1 if something wrong happened during the process
public String getLocalLink(String image_URL, String BookName){
/** This is what we do with this method:
* Go online, according to the link, get the content, call the method to save, get the local link
* and return it
*/
setContentView(R.layout.main);
reviewImageLink = image_URL;
URL reviewImageURL;
String name = reviewImageLink.substring(reviewImageLink.lastIndexOf("/") + 1);
try {
reviewImageURL = new URL(reviewImageLink);
if (!hasExternalStoragePublicPicture(name)) {
isImage = false;
new DownloadImageTask().execute(reviewImageURL);
Log.v("log_tag", "if");
isImage = true;
File sdImageMainDirectory = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), getResources()
.getString(R.string.directory));
sdImageMainDirectory.mkdirs();
File file = new File(sdImageMainDirectory, name);
Log.v("log_tag", "Directory created");
}
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
Log.v(TAG, e.toString());
}
return ("/sdcard/Hanud/"+BookName+".jpg");
}
private class DownloadImageTask extends AsyncTask<URL, Integer, Bitmap> {
// This class definition states that DownloadImageTask will take String
// parameters, publish Integer progress updates, and return a Bitmap
protected Bitmap doInBackground(URL... paths) {
URL url;
try {
url = paths[0];
HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
int length = connection.getContentLength();
InputStream is = (InputStream) url.getContent();
byte[] imageData = new byte[length];
int buffersize = (int) Math.ceil(length / (double) 100);
int downloaded = 0;
int read;
while (downloaded < length) {
if (length < buffersize) {
read = is.read(imageData, downloaded, length);}
else if ((length - downloaded) <= buffersize) {
read = is.read(imageData, downloaded, length- downloaded);
}
else {read = is.read(imageData, downloaded, buffersize);}
downloaded += read;
publishProgress((downloaded * 100) / length);
}
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(imageData, 0,
length);
if (bitmap != null) {
Log.i(TAG, "Bitmap created");
} else {
Log.i(TAG, "Bitmap not created");
}
is.close();
return bitmap;
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Malformed exception: " + e.toString());
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "IOException: " + e.toString());
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Exception: " + e.toString());
}
return null;
}
protected void onPostExecute(Bitmap result) {
String name = reviewImageLink.substring(reviewImageLink
.lastIndexOf("/") + 1);
if (result != null) {
hasExternalStoragePublicPicture(name);
saveToSDCard(result, name);
isImage = true;
} else {
isImage = false;
}
}
}
public void saveToSDCard(Bitmap bitmap, String name) {
boolean mExternalStorageAvailable = false;
boolean mExternalStorageWriteable = false;
String state = Environment.getExternalStorageState();
if (Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED.equals(state)) {
mExternalStorageAvailable = mExternalStorageWriteable = true;
Log.v(TAG, "SD Card is available for read and write "
+ mExternalStorageAvailable + mExternalStorageWriteable);
saveFile(bitmap, name);
} else if (Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED_READ_ONLY.equals(state)) {
mExternalStorageAvailable = true;
mExternalStorageWriteable = false;
Log.v(TAG, "SD Card is available for read "
+ mExternalStorageAvailable);
} else {
mExternalStorageAvailable = mExternalStorageWriteable = false;
Log.v(TAG, "Please insert a SD Card to save your Video "
+ mExternalStorageAvailable + mExternalStorageWriteable);
}
}
private void saveFile(Bitmap bitmap, String name) {
String filename = name;
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
File sdImageMainDirectory = new File(Environment
.getExternalStorageDirectory(), getResources().getString(
R.string.directory));
sdImageMainDirectory.mkdirs();
File outputFile = new File(sdImageMainDirectory, filename);
values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.DATA, outputFile.toString());
values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.TITLE, filename);
values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.DATE_ADDED, System
.currentTimeMillis());
values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.MIME_TYPE, "image/png");
Uri uri = this.getContentResolver().insert(
android.provider.MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,
values);
try {
OutputStream outStream = this.getContentResolver()
.openOutputStream(uri);
bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 95, outStream);
outStream.flush();
outStream.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private boolean hasExternalStoragePublicPicture(String name) {
File sdImageMainDirectory = new File(Environment
.getExternalStorageDirectory(), getResources().getString(
R.string.directory));
File file = new File(sdImageMainDirectory, name);
if (file != null) {
file.delete();
}
return file.exists();
}
public void showAllBooks( )
{
final elhgsdatabase db = new elhgsdatabase(this);
Handler handler = new Handler();
handler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
// Get new entry
db.open();
long currTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
String p_query = "select * from ads where timeFrom<=?";
Cursor c = db.rawQuery(p_query, new String[] { Long.toString(currTime)});
if (c.moveToFirst())
{
do {
DisplayTitle(c);
} while (c.moveToNext());
}
db.close();
}
}, 5000); // 5000 miliseconds
}
public long getDate(String s){
String[] formats = new String[] {
"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"
};
SimpleDateFormat sdf=null;
String st;
for (String format : formats) {
sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(format, Locale.US);
sdf.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone("EST"));//UTC or EST
st = new String(sdf.format(new Date(0)));
System.err.format(format, st);
}
Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
Date dt;
try {
dt = sdf.parse(s);
c.setTime(dt);
} catch (ParseException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
return c.getTimeInMillis() ;
}
public void DisplayTitle(final Cursor c)
{
Toast.makeText(this,
"Title: " + c.getString(0) + "\n" +
"isbn: " + c.getString(1) + "\n" +
"Publisher: " + c.getString(2) + "\n" +
"Year: " + c.getString(3) + "\n" +
"Image On Line: " + c.getString(4) + "\n" +
"Image On SD " + c.getString(5) + "\n" ,
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
String imageInSD = c.getString(5);
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(imageInSD);
myImageView=(ImageView)findViewById(R.id.imageview1);
myImageView.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
}
----------
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评论(2)
我很确定您将第二个图像名称设置为 reviewImageLink (不确定这是否是类变量或什么)变量。相反,请尝试将 URL 和字符串都传递给 AsyncTask。不是传递 URL...而是传递一个对象...,其中第一个是 URL,第二个是名称,并在 onPostExecute 中使用它。
I'm pretty sure you're setting the second image name to the reviewImageLink (not sure if this is a class variable or what) variable. Instead, try passing both the URL and the String to the AsyncTask. Instead of passing a URL... pass in an Object... where the first one is the URL and the second is the name, and use that in the onPostExecute.
您没有显示
ImageLink
是如何设置的。但由于文件名是根据它构建的,我猜您的问题几乎与您在此处显示的代码无关。You don't show how
ImageLink
is set up. But as the filename is constructed from it, I guess your problem has almost nothing to do with the code you showed here.