如何获取和/或覆盖 Mac OSX 中窗口的最小尺寸
我想调整我的机器上的任何窗口的大小，这是通过 AppleScript 使用 GUI 脚本。 该脚本看起来类似于以下内容：
tell application "System Events"
set appProcess to the first process whose name is "Finder"
set appWindow to the front window of appProcess
set position of appWindow to {100, 100}
set size of appWindow to {10, 10}
end tell
即使我将宽度和高度设置为 10px，Finder 也会将大小调整为至少 344px 的宽度和 236px 的高度。我用其他应用程序对此进行了测试，所有应用程序都有一个最小宽度，该宽度根据应用程序而有所不同。例如，TextMate 窗口的大小至少为 213px * 129px。
由于我有时需要将窗口大小调整为较小的宽度和高度，有没有办法覆盖这个最小尺寸，即即使我的值“太小”，也会使用它们？
如果没有，我需要知道最小尺寸，以便我知道窗口将比预期大。我将如何实现这一目标？
具体问题如下：我正在编写一个窗口平铺管理器，因此我需要负责窗口的大小。最小尺寸会产生问题：
- 我的图块对于某个应用程序的窗口来说可能太小，因此窗口可能会与其他图块重叠。
- 该窗口可能比预期更宽/更高，因此跨越了我的屏幕边界。 （例如，窗口位于屏幕的右下角附近 - 我相应地设置了宽度和高度以适合角落，但由于它有最小尺寸，所以不适合。）
我感谢任何建议。 :)
最美好的祝愿
弗洛里安
I want to resize any window on my machine, which I accomplish with AppleScript, using GUI Scripting.
The script looks similar to the following:
tell application "System Events"
set appProcess to the first process whose name is "Finder"
set appWindow to the front window of appProcess
set position of appWindow to {100, 100}
set size of appWindow to {10, 10}
end tell
Even though I set the width and height to 10px, the Finder will resize to at least a width of 344px and a height of 236px. I tested this with other applications and all had a minimum width, which differed depending on the application. For example, TextMate windows have a size of at least 213px * 129px.
Since I sometimes need to resize the windows to a smalled width and height, is there a way to override this minimum size, i.e. that my values are used even though they are "too small"?
If not, I need to know the minimum size, so that I know that the window will be bigger than expected. How would I accomplish that?
The concrete problem is the following: I am writing a window tiling manager, therefore I need to be in charge of the size of the windows. The minimum size creates to problems:
- My tiles may be too small for windows of a certain application, therefore the windows may overlap in other tiles.
- The window may be wider / higher than expected and therefore cross the borders of my screen. (For example, the window is near the lower right corner of my screen - I set the width and height accordingly to fit in the corner, but since it has a minimum size it won't fit.)
I am thankful for any recommendations. :)
Best wishes
Florian
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正如评论者指出的那样：不可能将窗口大小调整为低于开发期间设置的最小尺寸（例如在 Interface Builder 中）。但是，最小尺寸的存在是有原因的：为了防止自动- 调整大小问题，例如，由于视图尺寸太小，按钮重叠或消失。
感谢巴伐利亚的回答。
PS：Lri 补充说，使用应用程序的 API 可以绕过最小大小，例如使用 Carbon API 来调整 iTunes 的大小或使用自定义构建的 AppleScript-API。谢谢李瑞！
As the commenters pointed out: It is not possible to resize a window below its minimum size which was set during development (e.g. in Interface Builder). However, minimum sizes are there for a reason: To prevent auto-resizing problems, e.g. buttons overlap or disappear due to a too small view size.
Thanks to Bavarious for that answer.
PS: Lri added, that it may be possible to bypass minimum sizes using the API of an application, e.g. using the Carbon API to resize iTunes or using customly build AppleScript-APIs. Thanks Lri!