System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand 对象可以执行的 T-SQL 有哪些限制?

发布于 2024-11-01 19:58:39 字数 1046 浏览 4 评论 0原文

我有一些类似这样的 Transact-SQL,它可以通过 SqlCommand 对象执行吗?还是我需要开始学习 Sql 管理对象?

BEGIN TRANSACTION
BEGIN TRY

    IF NOT EXISTS
    (
        SELECT * 
        FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES 
        WHERE TABLE_CATALOG = (SELECT DB_NAME())
        AND TABLE_NAME = 'SchemaVersion'
    )
        BEGIN
            Print 'Migrating up...'

            CREATE TABLE SchemaVersion (
                Id INT IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
                Version INT NOT NULL,
                CONSTRAINT PK_SchemaVersion PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED (
                    Id ASC
                )
            )

            INSERT INTO SchemaVersion (Version) VALUES(1)

            PRINT 'Migrated from 0 to 1'
        END
    ELSE IF (SELECT Version FROM SchemaVersion) = 1
        BEGIN
            Print 'Migrating down...'

            DROP TABLE Dia_SchemaVersion

            PRINT 'Migrated from 1 to 0'
        END
     ELSE
        PRINT 'Not migrating...'

    COMMIT TRANSACTION;

END TRY
BEGIN CATCH
    ROLLBACK TRANSACTION
END CATCH

I have some Transact-SQL that lloks like this, can it be executed through a SqlCommand object, or do I need to start learning Sql Management Objects?

BEGIN TRANSACTION
BEGIN TRY

    IF NOT EXISTS
    (
        SELECT * 
        FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES 
        WHERE TABLE_CATALOG = (SELECT DB_NAME())
        AND TABLE_NAME = 'SchemaVersion'
    )
        BEGIN
            Print 'Migrating up...'

            CREATE TABLE SchemaVersion (
                Id INT IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
                Version INT NOT NULL,
                CONSTRAINT PK_SchemaVersion PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED (
                    Id ASC
                )
            )

            INSERT INTO SchemaVersion (Version) VALUES(1)

            PRINT 'Migrated from 0 to 1'
        END
    ELSE IF (SELECT Version FROM SchemaVersion) = 1
        BEGIN
            Print 'Migrating down...'

            DROP TABLE Dia_SchemaVersion

            PRINT 'Migrated from 1 to 0'
        END
     ELSE
        PRINT 'Not migrating...'

    COMMIT TRANSACTION;

END TRY
BEGIN CATCH
    ROLLBACK TRANSACTION
END CATCH

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评论(3

苦笑流年记忆 2024-11-08 19:58:39

是的,这可以通过 SqlCommand 执行 - 最简单的方法是将其放入存储过程中并执行它。

您有什么问题?

至于学习 SSMS——如果你在 SQL Server 上开发,那不是一个坏主意。

Yes, this can be executed by SqlCommand - the easiest way would be to put this in a stored procedure and execute that.

What issues are you having?

As for learning SSMS - if you develop on SQL Server, that's not a bad idea.

儭儭莪哋寶赑 2024-11-08 19:58:39

只需将其包装在存储过程中并使用 SqlCommand 的 .ExecuteNonQuery() 方法调用它即可。您可以通过处理 SqlConnection 的 InfoMessage 事件。它还有助于将连接的 FireInfoMessageEventOnUserErrors 属性设置为 true。

Just wrap that in a Stored Procedure and call it using SqlCommand's .ExecuteNonQuery() method. You can "listen" to the print messages from your .Net code by handling the SqlConnection's InfoMessage event. It also helps to set the connection's FireInfoMessageEventOnUserErrors property to true.

蔚蓝源自深海 2024-11-08 19:58:39

您需要了解 ADO.NET 以及对象的工作原理,主要是

  1. 连接
  2. 、命令
  3. 、事务
  4. 、数据读取器、
  5. 数据集
  6. 、数据适配器。

命令对象可以采用任何符合 SQL (ANSI SQL) 的查询。如果您要进行事务,那么我建议您

  1. 通过 ADO.NET 事务处理事务...这里有一些 阅读
  2. 从命令对象调用存储过程,而不是将其作为 SQL 的一部分传递。

You need to understand ADO.NET and how the objects work, primarily

  1. Connection
  2. Command
  3. Transaction
  4. DataReader
  5. Dataset
  6. DataDapter

The Command object can take any SQL (ANSI SQL) compliant query. If you are going to have transactions, then I suggest you handle transactions

  1. Via ADO.NET Transaction...here is some reading
  2. Call a stored procedure instead, from the command object, instead of passing it as part of the SQL.
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