将图拆分为 3 阶乘条形图的上方和下方部分

发布于 2024-11-01 06:42:27 字数 901 浏览 0 评论 0原文

我需要根据 3 个因素绘制地上和地下生物量的条形图。对于每个生物量，我可以使用点阵中的条形图来绘制它，但是，我不知道如何绘制其中两个，即地上生物量在 Y 轴的正值部分，地下生物量在 Y 轴的负值部分。这是我的数据的测试代码，其中 A、B、C 是全阶乘因子：

library(lattice)
above <- runif(108)
below <- runif(108)
A <- rep(c("ab", "bc", "cd"), each=36)
B <- rep(1:3, 36)
C <- gl(3, 4, 108, c(30, 60, 90))

barchart(above~A|B+C)
barchart(below~A|B+C)

#This is what I used to do for two factors using barplot
par(mfrow=c(2, 1), mai=c(0, 1, 0.5, 0.5))
agg.abv <- aggregate(above, by=list(A, B), mean)
abv <- matrix(agg.abv[, 3], ncol=nlevels(A), dimnames=list(levels(A), levels(B)))
agg.bel <- aggregate(below, by=list(A, B), mean)
bel <- matrix(agg.bel[, 3], ncol=nlevels(A), dimnames=list(levels(A), levels(B)))
barplot(abv, beside=T, ylim=c(0, 1))
barplot(abv, beside=T, ylim=c(1, 0))

但是 3 个因子怎么样？

我对网格绘图系统很陌生，所以，任何想法都非常受欢迎祝

一切顺利

Marco

原文

I need to barplot the above- and belowground biomass against 3 factors. For each biomass, I am able to plot it using the barchart from lattice, however, I have no idea as to plot two of them, ie, aboveground biomass on the positive, and belowground on the negetive part of the Y axis. Here is the test code for my data, where A, B, C are full factorial factors:

library(lattice)
above <- runif(108)
below <- runif(108)
A <- rep(c("ab", "bc", "cd"), each=36)
B <- rep(1:3, 36)
C <- gl(3, 4, 108, c(30, 60, 90))

barchart(above~A|B+C)
barchart(below~A|B+C)

#This is what I used to do for two factors using barplot
par(mfrow=c(2, 1), mai=c(0, 1, 0.5, 0.5))
agg.abv <- aggregate(above, by=list(A, B), mean)
abv <- matrix(agg.abv[, 3], ncol=nlevels(A), dimnames=list(levels(A), levels(B)))
agg.bel <- aggregate(below, by=list(A, B), mean)
bel <- matrix(agg.bel[, 3], ncol=nlevels(A), dimnames=list(levels(A), levels(B)))
barplot(abv, beside=T, ylim=c(0, 1))
barplot(abv, beside=T, ylim=c(1, 0))

but how about 3 factors?

I am quite new to trellis ploting system, so, any idea is very welcome

All the best

Marco

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々眼睛长脚气 2024-11-08 06:42:27

这是一种方法：

“上方”和“下方”值应位于单个变量中
“下方”值应为负数。
在条形图中包含 origin=0 参数

例如：

df <- data.frame(
    x <- runif(108, min=-1, max=1),
    A = rep(c("ab", "bc", "cd"), each=36),
    B = rep(1:3, 36),
    C = gl(3, 4, 108, c(30, 60, 90))
)

barchart(x~A|B+C, data=df, origin=0)

在此处输入图像描述

Here is one way of doing it:

Your "above" and "below" values should be in a single variable
Values "below" should be negative.
Include the origin=0 parameter to barchart

For example:

df <- data.frame(
    x <- runif(108, min=-1, max=1),
    A = rep(c("ab", "bc", "cd"), each=36),
    B = rep(1:3, 36),
    C = gl(3, 4, 108, c(30, 60, 90))
)

barchart(x~A|B+C, data=df, origin=0)

enter image description here

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