如何使用 py2app？

发布于 2024-10-31 14:59:04 字数 1051 浏览 0 评论 0原文

好的 - 开始了。我想学习如何使用 py2app，所以我创建了一个简单的 python 文件；只是 hello_world.py

#! /usr/bin/env python
def main():
print "Hello"

if __name__=="__main__":
    main()

我按照教程执行了以下操作：

py2applet --make-setup hello.py
python setup.py py2app -A

这创建了两个子目录（build 和 dist），在 dist 中有一个名为 hello.app 的文件。我尝试通过 GUI 启动它，但它启动了不到一秒钟，然后就消失了。然后我去了 CL，但只是尝试运行它不起作用，所以我使用了：

python hello.app

出现以下错误：

/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.6/Resources/Python.app/Contents/MacOS/Python: can't find '__main__.py' in 'hello.app'

我花了一整天的时间进行谷歌搜索，但找不到任何教程或指南等。我真的陷入了困境：- （

我不知道这是否有帮助，但这就是 setup.py 中的内容

"""
This is a setup.py script generated by py2applet

Usage:
    python setup.py py2app
"""

from setuptools import setup

APP = ['hello.py']
DATA_FILES = []
OPTIONS = {'argv_emulation': True}

setup(
    app=APP,
    data_files=DATA_FILES,
    options={'py2app': OPTIONS},
    setup_requires=['py2app'],
)

原文

Ok - here goes. I am trying to learn how to use py2app, so I created a simple python file; just hello_world.py

#! /usr/bin/env python
def main():
print "Hello"

if __name__=="__main__":
    main()

I followed a tutorial and did the following:

py2applet --make-setup hello.py
python setup.py py2app -A

This created two sub-directories (build and dist), within dist there was a file called hello.app. I attempted to launch it through the GUI but it launched for less than a second and then disappeared. I then went to the CL but simply trying to run it didn't work so I used:

python hello.app

with the following error:

/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.6/Resources/Python.app/Contents/MacOS/Python: can't find '__main__.py' in 'hello.app'

I've spent all day googling but can't find any tutorials or guides etc. I'm really stuck :-(

I don't know if this helps but this is what is in the setup.py

"""
This is a setup.py script generated by py2applet

Usage:
    python setup.py py2app
"""

from setuptools import setup

APP = ['hello.py']
DATA_FILES = []
OPTIONS = {'argv_emulation': True}

setup(
    app=APP,
    data_files=DATA_FILES,
    options={'py2app': OPTIONS},
    setup_requires=['py2app'],
)

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行雁书 2024-11-07 14:59:04

您已成功使用 py2app - 它只是打开，打印“hello”，然后很快关闭！

如果您想查看某些内容，请让它暂停一下：

print "Hello"
import time
time.sleep(5)

time.sleep将程序暂停给定的秒数。

You have successfully used py2app - it just opens, prints "hello" and then closes really quickly!

If you want to see something, then make it pause for a bit:

print "Hello"
import time
time.sleep(5)

time.sleep pauses a program for the number of seconds given.

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只是偏爱你 2024-11-07 14:59:04

您实际上只想将 py2app 与 GUI 应用程序或在后台运行的应用程序一起使用。

如果您想从命令行运行 py2app 构建的应用程序，则需要执行应用程序包内的二进制文件；捆绑包本身不能直接执行，所以像这样：

dist/hello.app/Contents/MacOS/hello

对于仅打印到标准输出的脚本，您可以尝试 Platypus （尽管它不做 py2app 的依赖打包工作）。

You really only want to use py2app with GUI apps, or ones that run in the background.

If you want to run the py2app-built application from the command line, you need to execute the binary inside the application bundle; the bundle itself is not directly executable, so something like this: