FParsec:如何解析 fparsec 中的日期(新手)

发布于 2024-10-31 10:37:19 字数 1688 浏览 0 评论 0原文

我正在使用 Bill Casarin 帖子来了解如何解析使用 fparsec 分隔文件,我将逻辑简化以了解代码的工作原理。我正在将多行分隔文档解析为单元格列表列表结构(目前),其中单元格是字符串或浮点数。我对此完全是新手。

我在解析浮点数时遇到问题 - 在典型情况下(由制表符分隔的单元格,包含数字)它可以工作。然而,当一个单元格恰好是一个以数字开头的字符串时,它就会崩溃。

如何修改 pFloatCell 以将其解析(尽管通过选项卡)为浮点数或什么都不解析?

谢谢你

type Cell = 
    | String of string 
    | Float of float
.
.
.
let pStringCell delim = 
    manyChars (nonQuotedCellChar delim)
    |>> String

// this is my issue. pfloat parses the string one 
// char at a time, and once it starts off with a number 
// it is down that path, and errors out
let pFloatCell delim = 
    FParsec.CharParsers.pfloat
    |>> Float

let pCell delim = 
    (pFloatCell delim) <|> (pStringCell delim)
.
.
.
let ParseTab s  =
  let delim = "\t"
  let res = run (csv delim) s in
    match res with
     | Success (rows, _, _) -> { IsSuccess = true; ErrorMsg = "Ok"; Result = stripEmpty rows }
     | Failure (s, _, _) -> { IsSuccess = false; ErrorMsg = s; Result = [[]] }
.
.
.
let test() =

    let parsed = ParseTab data

昨晚为我迟到了。本来想把数据贴出来的第一个方法有效

let data = 
    "s10 Mar 2011 18:28:11 GMT\n"

,但返回错误:

let data = 
    "10 Mar 2011 18:28:11 GMT\n"

返回,无论是否有 ChaosP 的建议:

ErrorMsg = "Ln 中的错误:1 列: 3\r\n2011 年 3 月 10 日 18:28:11 GMT\r\n ^\r\n预期:文件结尾、换行符 或 '\t'\r\n"

看起来尝试工作正常。在第二种情况下,它只抓取到 10 - 并且 pfloat 的代码只查找第一个空格

I am using the Bill Casarin post on how to parse delimited files with fparsec, I am dumbing the logic down to get an understanding of how the code works. I am parsing a multi row delimited document into Cell list list structure (for now) where a Cell is a string or a float. I am a complete newbie on this.

I am having issues parsing the floats - in a typical case (a cell delimitted by tabs, containing a numeric) it works. However when a cell happens to be a string that starts with a number - it falls apart.

How do I modify pFloatCell to either parse (although the way through the tab) as a float or nothing?

Thank you

type Cell = 
    | String of string 
    | Float of float
.
.
.
let pStringCell delim = 
    manyChars (nonQuotedCellChar delim)
    |>> String

// this is my issue. pfloat parses the string one 
// char at a time, and once it starts off with a number 
// it is down that path, and errors out
let pFloatCell delim = 
    FParsec.CharParsers.pfloat
    |>> Float

let pCell delim = 
    (pFloatCell delim) <|> (pStringCell delim)
.
.
.
let ParseTab s  =
  let delim = "\t"
  let res = run (csv delim) s in
    match res with
     | Success (rows, _, _) -> { IsSuccess = true; ErrorMsg = "Ok"; Result = stripEmpty rows }
     | Failure (s, _, _) -> { IsSuccess = false; ErrorMsg = s; Result = [[]] }
.
.
.
let test() =

    let parsed = ParseTab data

oops late for me last night. I meant to post the data. This first one works

let data = 
    "s10 Mar 2011 18:28:11 GMT\n"

while this returns an error:

let data = 
    "10 Mar 2011 18:28:11 GMT\n"

returns, both with and witout ChaosP's recommendation:

ErrorMsg = "Error in Ln: 1 Col:
3\r\n10 Mar 2011 18:28:11 GMT\r\n
^\r\nExpecting: end of file, newline
or '\t'\r\n"

It looks as though the attempt is working fine. in the second case it is only grabbing up to the 10 - and the code for pfloat looks only up to the first whitespace. I need to convice pfloat that it needs to look all the way up to the next tab or newline regardless of whether there is a space before it; write my own version of pfloat by performing a Double.Parse - but I would rather rely on the library.

如果你对这篇内容有疑问,欢迎到本站社区发帖提问 参与讨论,获取更多帮助,或者扫码二维码加入 Web 技术交流群。

扫码二维码加入Web技术交流群

发布评论

需要 登录 才能够评论, 你可以免费 注册 一个本站的账号。

评论(1

心房的律动 2024-11-07 10:37:19

由于您要解析的文本似乎有点模糊,您需要修改您的 pCell 解析器。

let sep delim =
     skipString delim <|> skipAnyOf "\r\n" <|> eof

let pCell delim = 
    attempt (pFloatCell delim .>> sep delim) <|> (pStringCell delim .>> sep delim)

这也意味着您需要修改使用 pCell 的解析器。

let pCells delim =
    many pCell delim 

注意

.>> 运算符实际上非常简单。把它想象成蛙跳运算符。在应用右侧并忽略结果后,返回左侧的值。

Parser<'a, 'b> -> Parser<'c, 'b> -> Parser<'a, 'b>

Since it seems the text you'll be parsing is a bit ambiguous you'll need to modify your pCell parser.

let sep delim =
     skipString delim <|> skipAnyOf "\r\n" <|> eof

let pCell delim = 
    attempt (pFloatCell delim .>> sep delim) <|> (pStringCell delim .>> sep delim)

This also means you'll need to modify whichever parser uses pCell.

let pCells delim =
    many pCell delim 

Note

The .>> operator is actually quite simple. Think of it like the leap-frog operator. The value of the left hand side is returned after applying the right hand side and ignoring the result.

Parser<'a, 'b> -> Parser<'c, 'b> -> Parser<'a, 'b>
~没有更多了~
我们使用 Cookies 和其他技术来定制您的体验包括您的登录状态等。通过阅读我们的 隐私政策 了解更多相关信息。 单击 接受 或继续使用网站,即表示您同意使用 Cookies 和您的相关数据。
原文