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对每一行进行拼写检查

发布于 2024-10-31 06:10:29 字数 82 浏览 1 评论 0原文

我想编写一个 bash 过滤器，它将采用换行符分隔的句子文件并返回没有拼写错误的句子。我一直在考虑 aspell 但我不知道该怎么用它。有什么想法吗？

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玩物 2024-11-07 06:10:29

该管道应该给出您想要的结果。请注意，您应该将一些内容输入其中，因此请在前面添加 cat input.txt | 以进行快速测试。

while read line; do [ "$(ispell -l <<< "$line" | wc -l)" -gt 0 ] && echo "$line"; done

还要在前面加上行号：

nl -b a -p | while read number line; do [ "$(ispell -l <<< "$line" | wc -l)" -gt 0 ] && echo "$number: $line"; done

如果您想返回拼写错误的行，只需将 -gt 替换为 -le （或替换 && > by ||，当然）

当然，您可以将这些行保存为脚本，然后

script.sh < input.txt

如果您愿意，可以简单地执行

This pipe should give the results you want. Note that you should pipe something into this, so prepend e.g. cat input.txt | for a quick test.

while read line; do [ "$(ispell -l <<< "$line" | wc -l)" -gt 0 ] && echo "$line"; done

To also prepend a line number:

nl -b a -p | while read number line; do [ "$(ispell -l <<< "$line" | wc -l)" -gt 0 ] && echo "$number: $line"; done

If you want to return misspelled lines instead, just replace -gt by -le (or replace && by ||, of course)

Of course you can save these lines as a script, and then simply do

script.sh < input.txt

if you so prefer

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滥情稳全场 2024-11-07 06:10:29

这是一个可以完成您想要的操作的脚本。

#!/bin/bash

# Regex for lines describing "good words":
# - empty lines (after each line of input, i.e. at the end)
# - lines with only a '*' (indicating a good word)
# - a line with '@(#) '   (at the start of the output)
# All other lines indicate a bad word.
good_words='^[*]?$|^@\(#\) '

while read # read one line of input
do
    echo $REPLY | # pipe the line to aspell
    aspell pipe | # let aspell check the line
    egrep -q -v $good_words || # have a look if aspell found misspellings
    # no words with mistake, output the line
    echo $REPLY
done

Here is a script which does what you want.

#!/bin/bash

# Regex for lines describing "good words":
# - empty lines (after each line of input, i.e. at the end)
# - lines with only a '*' (indicating a good word)
# - a line with '@(#) '   (at the start of the output)
# All other lines indicate a bad word.
good_words='^[*]?$|^@\(#\) '

while read # read one line of input
do
    echo $REPLY | # pipe the line to aspell
    aspell pipe | # let aspell check the line
    egrep -q -v $good_words || # have a look if aspell found misspellings
    # no words with mistake, output the line
    echo $REPLY
done

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