一台服务器上有奇怪的 mod_rewrite 问题，但另一台服务器上没有

Question

我编写了一些在一台服务器上运行良好的 mod_rewrites，但另一台

mod_rewrite 通常无法正常工作，例如转到 http://site/ about 将我带到服务器 A 和服务器 B 上的 about.php

但是当 mod_rewrite 向前推进另一个级别时，服务器 B 上会发生一些奇怪的事情

例如，在服务器 A 上，当我访问 http://site/submit/bulk 它带我到submit_bulk.php，但是当我访问服务器B上的同一位置时，它带我提交.php。就像在第二台服务器上它选择第一个 mod_rewrite 匹配 (/submit) 并且不会继续寻找实际匹配 (/submit/bulk)。

同样的问题也发生在底部的 rss 位上，rss/submissions/nick 在服务器 A 上工作正常，但在服务器 B 上显然只是转到 rss.php，没有传递任何参数，

你能看出可能出了什么问题吗？

谢谢

IndexIgnore *
ErrorDocument 404 /404.php

RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^all-time/?$ "index.php?mode=all-time"
RewriteRule ^all-time/cat/([^/\.]+)/?$ index.php?mode=all-time&cat=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^all-time/cat/([^/\.]+)/p/([^/\.]+)/?$ index.php?mode=all-time&cat=$1&p=$2 [L]
RewriteRule ^all-time/p/([^/\.]+)/?$ index.php?mode=all-time&p=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^cat/([^/\.]+)/?$ index.php?cat=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^cat/([^/\.]+)/p/([^/\.]+)/?$ index.php?cat=$1&p=$2 [L]
RewriteRule ^comment/?$ "comment.php"
RewriteRule ^comments/?$ "comment_list.php"
RewriteRule ^delete/c/([^/\.]+)/?$ delete_comment.php?comment=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^delete/p/([^/\.]+)/?$ delete_post.php?post=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^delete/u/([^/\.]+)/?$ delete_user.php?user=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^edit/p/([^/\.]+)/?$ submit.php?post=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^edit/u/([^/\.]+)/?$ edit_user.php?user=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^forgot/?$ "forgot.php"
RewriteRule ^login/?$ "login.php"
RewriteRule ^new/?$ "index.php?mode=new"
RewriteRule ^new/p/([^/\.]+)/?$ index.php?mode=new&p=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^new/cat/([^/\.]+)/?$ index.php?mode=new&cat=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^new/cat/([^/\.]+)/p/([^/\.]+)/?$ index.php?mode=new&cat=$1&p=$2 [L]
RewriteRule ^p/([^/\.]+)/?$ index.php?p=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^register/?$ "register.php"
RewriteRule ^reset/about/?$ "reset_about.php"
RewriteRule ^reset/email/?$ "reset_email.php"
RewriteRule ^reset/forgot?$ "reset_forgot.php"
RewriteRule ^reset/pw/?$ "reset_pw.php"
RewriteRule ^search/?$ "search.php"
RewriteRule ^submit/?$ "submit.php"
RewriteRule ^submit/bulk/?$ "submit_bulk.php"
RewriteRule ^submissions/([^/\.]+)/?$ index.php?mode=submit&user=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^submissions/([^/\.]+)/p/([^/\.]+)/?$ index.php?mode=submit&user=$1&p=$2 [L]
RewriteRule ^submissions/([^/\.]+)/cat/([^/\.]+)/?$ index.php?mode=submit&user=$1&cat=$2 [L]
RewriteRule ^submissions/([^/\.]+)/cat/([^/\.]+)/p/([^/\.]+)/?$ index.php?mode=submit&user=$1&cat=$2&p=$3 [L]
RewriteRule ^u/([^/\.]+)/?$ profile.php?user=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^u/([^/\.]+)/comments/?$ comment_list.php?user=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^u/([^/\.]+)/comments/p/([^/\.]+)/?$ comment_list.php?user=$1&p=$2 [L]
RewriteRule ^ulist/?$ "user_list.php"
RewriteRule ^v/([^/\.]+)/?$ view.php?post=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^voted/([^/\.]+)/?$ index.php?mode=vote&user=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^voted/([^/\.]+)/p/([^/\.]+)/?$ index.php?mode=vote&user=$1&p=$2 [L]
RewriteRule ^voted/([^/\.]+)/cat/([^/\.]+)/?$ index.php?mode=vote&user=$1&cat=$2 [L]
RewriteRule ^voted/([^/\.]+)/cat/([^/\.]+)/p/([^/\.]+)/?$ index.php?mode=vote&user=$1&cat=$2&p=$3 [L]

RewriteRule ^rss/?$ "rss.php"
RewriteRule ^rss/all-time/?$ "rss.php?mode=all-time"
RewriteRule ^rss/all-time/cat/([^/\.]+)/?$ rss.php?mode=all-time&cat=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^rss/cat/([^/\.]+)/?$ rss.php?cat=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^rss/new/?$ "rss.php?mode=new"
RewriteRule ^rss/new/cat/([^/\.]+)/?$ rss.php?mode=new&cat=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^rss/submissions/([^/\.]+)/?$ rss.php?mode=submit&user=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^rss/submissions/([^/\.]+)/cat/([^/\.]+)/?$ rss.php?mode=submit&user=$1&cat=$2 [L]
RewriteRule ^rss/voted/([^/\.]+)/?$ rss.php?mode=vote&user=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^rss/voted/([^/\.]+)/cat/([^/\.]+)/?$ rss.php?mode=vote&user=$1&cat=$2 [L]

Answer 1

您是否不想将更具体的条件移至列表中的更高位置，以最大程度地减少重定向次数？即先将 /server/bulk 条件放在前面，这样它就不会达到 /submit 条件。

否则，有一个名为 MaxRedirects 的 mod_rewrite 选项可以检查 httpd.conf 或 .htaccess 中，它可以防止重定向进入无限循环。我相信 MaxRedirects 默认设置为 10，但可能在服务器上设置为 1，这很奇怪。您可以通过设置 RewriteOptions MaxRedirects=10 在 .htaccess 中覆盖它。

Answer 2

在我的 000-default 文件中，我注意到：

选项索引 FollowSymLinks 多视图
允许覆盖全部
订单允许、拒绝
允许来自所有人

删除 MultiViews 似乎可以解决问题